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A self-healing elastomer with outstanding mechanical properties was designed based on urea bonds

Journal 2024 · IF 5.7 · 12(26): 9685-9692 · 发表于 2024 年 5 月 24 日
作者: Yanpeng Cao,Rui Yan,Xiaoye Wo,Jinlong Ma,Xiao Yu,Aijun Li,Jian Huang,Fenghua Li,Qixian Zhang
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摘要

Owing to the demand for high sensitivity and lightweight flexible electronic devices, researchers have made efforts to develop wearable devices by integrating flexible electronic devices onto flexible and self-healing substrates. Developing self-healing materials with excellent self-healing efficiency and ultra-high mechanical performance at room temperature is very important. A new self-healing material was successfully synthesized as a high-strength polyurethane elastomer by introducing functional segments with different structural rigidities, including thiourea and oxime–urethane bonds. It was named 2,5-dithiobiurea–dimethylglyoxime–urethane complex-based polyurethane elastomer (DBTU–DOU–PU, hereinafter referred to as DDPU). The mechanical strength of DDPU can be restored to 5 MPa after repairing for 10 min at room temperature (25 ± 2 °C). After 72 h recovery, the tensile strength of DDPU is 65.4% of its initial value. The colorless and transparent DDPU material may have broad application prospects such as in electronic skin, human-computer intelligent interaction, and flexible self-healing sensors.

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