Chaotic mixing coupled electromagnetic heating in a tubular reactor

To address the need for enhanced biochemical reactions and overcome the shortcomings associated with passive and active mixer fabrication, reactor designs must utilize the coupled mixing concept to address the lack of insufficient heat and mass transfer through notable alterations of the physical properties. This study introduces a tubular microwave reactor based on chaotic flow dynamics, attempting to combine the concept of active and passive mixing to stimulate the development of eddy and secondary flows through electromagnetic fields and geometric disturbance enhance heat and mass transfer. Experiments and simulation analysis validate the validity of the prediction model, and reveal the fluid flow, mixing, electromagnetic and thermal characteristics and their synergistic mechanism, and shows the potential to enhance the mass and heat transfer performance at low Reynolds number, which provides a new idea for the design of chemical reactors and biological analysis.