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CPL-active hybrid copper(I) halides enabled by cation inclusion with chiral crown-ether

Journal 2024 · IF 10.4 · 67(10): 3283-3290 · 发表于 2024 年 8 月 22 日
作者: Fan Peng,Cai Li-Xuan,Duan Xiao-Fang,Yin Fan,Li Chen-Chen,Deng Zhong-Hua,Li Xiao-Zhen,Sun Qing-Fu
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摘要

Chiral hybrid metal halides with high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and superior dissymmetry factor ( g lum ) are promising candidates for circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) emitting sources. However, it is a great challenge to achieve both high g lum and large PLQY. Here, we report a new supramolecular strategy to fabricate chiral hybrid Cu(I)-halides with near-unity quantum yields and intense CPL emissions. The dissymmetry factor can be dramatically modulated by tuning the host-guest complexations. Attributing to the chirality and variable conformations of the host-guest complexes, a series of chiral [G@L R/S ] 2 Cu 4 I 6 have been prepared. The incorporation of different cations within the chiral L R/S hosts leads to variations of packing modes along the c -axis and different extent of distortions in the [Cu 4 I 6 ] 2− polyhedra. Among them, [H 3 O@L R/S ] + cations are stacked based on Van der Waals interactions and hierarchically self-assemble into a right/left-handed helix in [H 3 O@L R/S ] 2 Cu 4 I 6 , which results in a high g lum of −7×10 −3 and a large PLQY of 96.92%. Notably, [G@L R/S ] 2 Cu 4 I 6 shows promising applications in single-component white light emitting diodes (WLEDs), exhibiting a maximum dissymmetry factor of −1.2×10 −3 . The effective host-guest complexation and oriented hierarchical self-assembly provide an effective strategy for the development of high-performance CPL materials.

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