摘要
Liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) for the binary systems of 1-octene +1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([EMIM][Ac]), 1-octene +1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([BMIM][Ac]), 1-octene +1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM][BF 4 ]), 2-hexanone + [EMIM][Ac], and 2-hexanone + [BMIM][Ac], and the ternary systems of 1-octene +2-hexanone + [EMIM][Ac], 1-octene +2-hexanone + [BMIM][Ac], and 1-octene +2-hexanone + [BMIM][BF 4 ] were measured at 298.15 K, 303.15 K and 313.15 K under 101.3 kPa. The solute distribution coefficient ( D ) and selectivity ( S ) were calculated to investigate the efficiencies of [EMIM][Ac], [BMIM][Ac], and [BMIM][BF 4 ] as solvents. Moreover, the temperature dependencies of D and S were investigated in this study. NRTL and UNIQUAC models were applied to correlate the experimental LLE data.
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