Mixed matrix membranes based on MIL-100(Cr) for removal of N2 from CH4

Two series of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) have been synthesized via in situ UV polymerization for the removal of N2 from CH4. MIL-100(Cr) particles activated at different temperatures were used as fillers. MIL-100(Cr) activated at 150°C with CH4-selective adsorption was incorporated with poly(ethylene oxide)-based polymer to improve the CH4/N2 separation performance, and that activated at 250°C with N2-selective adsorption and diffusion was incorporated with fluoropolymer to improve the N2/CH4 separation performance. The effects of the filler loadings on the gas permeation and separation performances were investigated. The optimum MMMs with 5 wt.% loading of MIL-100(Cr) activated at 150°C exhibited a 70% increased CH4/N2 permselectivity of 5.0 with a 37% increased CH4 permeability of 11.2 Barrer (tested at 0.2 MPa and 35°C). The optimum MMMs with 5 wt.% loading of MIL-100(Cr) activated at 250°C exhibited a 106% increased N2 permeability of 71.5 Barrer with an 89% increased N2/CH4 permselectivity of 1.9.