摘要
2D magnetic materials offer significant potential for advanced spintronics, but their practical implementation is hindered by fundamental limitations such as low Curie temperatures and the current inability to achieve scalable, large-area synthesis. Herein, a significant breakthrough in the centimeter-scale epitaxial growth of ultrathin single-crystalline magnetic ferrite films, including cobalt ferrite, manganese ferrite, and nickel ferrite is reported. By leveraging symmetry-matching-induced energy splitting between antiparallel orientations and developing a precisely engineered nucleation timing strategy to amplify synergistic coupling, unidirectional epitaxial growth with seamless domain coalescence is achieved. Comprehensive macro- and micro-characterizations confirmed the single-crystalline nature and high quality. Vibrating sample magnetometry measurements reveal robust ferrimagnetism persisting up to 730 K, while magneto-optical Kerr effect microscopy visualized sharp uniform single-domain switching behavior. Interestingly, two potential strategies have been explored for heteroepitaxial integration of CFO thin films with engineered substrates. This work establishes a scalable and viable synthesis route for 2D magnetic oxides, marking a pivotal step toward their practical deployment in high-performance spintronic and quantum devices.
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