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Dual Functionalization of α-Aminoamides via Photocatalytic Intramolecular Oxygen Migration to Cyanomethylureas

Journal 2025 · IF 3.6 · 发表于 2025 年 12 月 2 日
作者: Lili Duan,Pinyong Zhong,Huatao Shen,Fumin Liao,Kunming Liu,Bin Huang,Nianhua Luo,Jin-Biao Liu
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摘要

A green and efficient visible-light-driven strategy for direct cyanomethylurea synthesis from α-aminoamides and isothiocyanates via intramolecular oxygen migration is reported. This method merges cyanation and ureidation in a single step, leveraging the amide oxygen as a dual synthon to forge nitrile (C≡N) and urea (C═O) bonds. Operating under metal-free, ambient conditions (room temperature, air, visible light), the protocol accommodates diverse substrates without toxic reagents. Mechanistic studies implicate light-mediated desulfurization and oxygen atom transfer, offering a sustainable strategy for one-step dual functionalization of bioactive molecules.