Boosting tumor treatment by dredging the hurdles of chemodynamic therapy synergistic ion therapy

Although chemodynamic therapy (CDT) holds the advantage of tumor treatment by generating hydroxyl radicals (·OH) without the participation of O 2 , insufficient H 2 O 2 and the hindered Fe ion circulation remain major hurdles for its clinical application. Herein, we developed a hybrid nanoparticle with H 2 O 2 self-supply and iron ion self-circulation properties for enhanced CDT. Through encapsulation of CaO 2 with ZIF-8 and in situ assembled Fe 3+ /TA (tannic acid) on the surface, the hybrid nanoparticles (CaO 2 @ [email protected] ) were prepared. The Fe 3+ /TA coating could dissociate in response to lysosomal acidity, and release Fe 3+ and TA subsequently. Significantly, the unprotected CaO 2 can be degraded to H 2 O 2 and Ca 2+ , providing sufficient materials for CDT and resulting in a Ca 2+ “storm” for ion therapy. Meanwhile, TA could convert Fe 3+ to Fe 2+ , realizing a self-circulation for promoting the sustained generation of ·OH. Interestingly, Fe 3+ /TA coating endows the nanoparticles with photothermal property, which accelerated the degradation and further improved the efficiency of Fenton reaction, obtaining 77.7% of tumor growth inhibited rate without obvious adverse effect in tumor-bearing mice. Our findings showed CaO 2 @ [email protected] had potential to be applied for enhanced CDT synergistic antitumor ion therapy.