已核实 DOI 相关产品: 0

Efficacy in the Treatment of Cerebral Infarction Based on a New Synthetic Contrast Material on MRI

Journal 2019 · IF 1.158 · 11(6): 893-901 · 发表于 2019 年 6 月 1 日
作者: Zhang Zhongtao,Zhang Guangkun,Ji Jingtian,Gao Zhonghui
阅读全文 在 PubMed 查看

摘要

Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has high image resolution and is widely used in the medical field, but it has the problem of inadequate sensitivity. Therefore, contrast material is needed to enhance the image clarity and accuracy of MRI. In order to further improve the cell resolution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a new contrast agent, BaYbF5/BaGdF5-Tm, Yb, is obtained by using BaYbF5 and BaGdF5 as the main raw materials and using high temperature thermal decomposition method. A layer of polyethylene glycol (PEG) is added to the material from the point of view of biocompatibility. TEM and XRD are used to characterize the material, and MTT is used to test the cytotoxicity of the material. The material is used in the imaging process of stem cell-Danhong in the treatment of cerebral infarction. Bioluminescence imaging, immunofluorescence testing and autoradiography are carried out. A large number of tests have confirmed that the material has low cytotoxicity and is similar to the existing contrast agents in MRI imaging. In bioluminescent imaging experiments, using BaYbF5/BaGdF5-Tm, Yb contrast agent can enhance the optical density of imaging. In autoradiography test, using BaYbF5/BaGdF5-Tm, Yb contrast agent can clearly show the changes of various tissues. In immunofluorescence test, using BaYbF5/BaGdF5-Tm, Yb contrast agent can find more vascular proliferation cells survive. The new contrast agent proposed in this study can enhance the imaging ability of MRI. Compared with conventional contrast agents, it has higher cell resolution and lower cytotoxicity. It has positive significance for future disease detection in medicine.