Preparation and properties of 4,4′-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) diphenol cured 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenyl) propane

A novel easily curing system of 2,2- bis (4-cyanatophenyl) propane(BACY) was prepared by employing 4,4′-(Hexafluoroisopropylidene) Diphenol (BPAF) as modifier. The curing efficiency of BPAF was evaluated by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier translation infrared spectroscopy analysis (FTIR). It was found that the exothermic peak temperature ( T p ) was 168 °C when the content of BPAF/BACY was 15/85 by weight, while the temperature of BACY was 215 °C under the same conditions when trace of cobalt(III) acetylacetonate(CoAt(III)) was added. Besides, BPAF/BACY system owned outstanding properties including excellent curing characteristics, high shear strength, remarkable dielectric properties and high thermal stability in contrast to BACY, 4,4′-(1-methylethylidene) bisphenol(BPA)/BACY, and nonylphenol(NoP)/BACY systems. Moreover, the properties of cured BPAF/BACY modified by different proportions of BPAF were studied in detail. It was shown that moderate BPAF was conducive to most properties of polycyanurate, and the optimal proportion of BPAF/BACY was 15/85 by weight. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017 , 134 , 44518.