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High catalytic kinetic performance of amorphous CoPt NPs induced on CeOx for H2 generation from hydrous hydrazine

Journal 2014 · IF 2.93 · 发表于 2014 年 2 月 1 日
作者: O. Song-Il,Jun-Min Yan,Hong-Li Wang,Zhi-Li Wang,Qing Jiang
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摘要

CeO x -induced amorphization of CoPt nanoparticles (NPs) is achieved by a facile co-reduction method using sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) as the reducing agent at room temperature (298 K) under ambient atmosphere. The investigation results indicate that CeO x plays a critical role in transferring the crystalline CoPt nanoalloy into the amorphous one. To our surprise, the resultant Co 0.65 Pt 0.30 (CeO x ) 0.05 NPs exhibit high catalytic kinetic performance with 72.1% hydrogen (H 2 ) selectivity for the H 2 generation from hydrous hydrazine (N 2 H 4 ) within only a few minute at 298 K. Although complete conversion is not achieved, but the initial turnover frequency value of 194.8 h −1 for the present amorphous catalyst is much higher than that of crystalline one. Moreover, such a highly rapid catalyst may greatly encourage the practical application of hydrous N 2 H 4 as a hydrogen storage material.