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Investigation of U(VI) adsorption properties of poly(trimesoyl chloride-co-polyethyleneimine)

Journal 2021 · IF 3.498 · 发表于 2021 年 1 月 7 日
作者: Xiaoqing Xie,Yanfei Wang,Weini Zhou,Can Chen,Zeng Xiong
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摘要

A new synthetic method was designed to prepare poly (trimesoyl chloride-co-polyethyleneimine) (PEI-TMC). Characterization of PEI-TMC was investigated by FTIR, SEM, EDS , XPS, TGA , and BET. TGA test revealed that the PEI-TMC had excellent thermal stability. The BET specific surface area (4.74 ​m 2  ​g −1 ) and pore diameter of about 9.44 ​nm indicated that PEI-TMC possessed a mesoporous structure. The adsorption behavior of U(VI) on the PEI-TMC was investigated. The thermodynamic analysis showed that the process of PEI-TMC adsorption of U(VI) was endothermic and spontaneous, and the adsorption efficiency was better at higher temperatures. The U(VI) sorption on PEI-TMC was conformed to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic models . The adsorption mechanism of U(VI) with PEI-TMC was systematically elucidated by XPS and FTIR. Under the best condition, the maximum adsorption capacity of PEI-TMC could reach 212.8 ​mg ​g −1  ​by calculating the Langmuir isothermal model. It indicated that PEI-TMC was a potential adsorbent for the treatment of U(VI)-containing wastewater.