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Ternary tin-based chalcogenide nanoplates as a promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries

Journal 2018 · IF 6.945 · 发表于 2018 年 2 月 2 日
作者: Qiming Tang,Heng Su,Yanhui Cui,Andrew P. Baker,Yanchen Liu,Juan Lu,Xiaona Song,Huayu Zhang,Junwei Wu,Haijun Yu,Deyang Qu
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摘要

As an advanced anode material for lithium-ion batteries, tin-chalcogenides receive substantial attention due to their high lithium-ion storage capacity. Here, tin chalcogenide (SnSe 0.5 S 0.5 ) nanoplates are synthesized using a facile and quick polyol-method, followed by heating at different temperatures. Results show that the as-prepared of SnSe 0.5 S 0.5 heated at temperature of 180 °C exhibits the best electrochemical performance with an outstanding discharge specific capacity of 1144 mA h g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 after 100 cycles and 682 mA h g −1 at 0.5 A g −1 after 200 cycles with a high coulombic efficiency (CE) of 98.7%. Even at a high current density of 5 A g −1 , this anode material delivers a specific capacity of 473 mA h g −1 . The high electrochemical performance of SnSe 0.5 S 0.5 is shown by in-situ XRD analysis to originate from an enhanced Li + intercalation and an alloy conversion process.