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Synthesis and enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity of g- C3N4/BiOClxBr1-x heterojunctions with adjustable energy band structure

Journal 2019 · IF 2.752 · 发表于 2019 年 5 月 3 日
作者: Yibing Feng,Yi Du,Minxing Du,Xiuying Tian,Nan Jiang,Yang Liu
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摘要

The g-C 3 N 4 /BiOCl x Br 1-x heterojunctions photocatalysts with different band gaps were successfully synthesized via a simple precipitation process. The photocatalytic activitys of the g-C 3 N 4 /BiOCl x Br 1-x composites were evaluated through the degradation of Tetracycline Hydrochloride (TC) under visible light irradiation. Compared with pure g-C 3 N 4 and BiOCl x Br 1-x , the hybrids exhibited prominently enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity for the degradation of TC. The various photocatalytic perfprmances of g-C 3 N 4 /BiCl x Br 1-x heterojunctions with same content of g-C 3 N 4 were determined by different optical absorption capabilities resulting from the band structures , which could be controlling by changing the molar ratio of Br to Cl in BiOCl x Br 1-x . The 10-CN/BiOCl 0·5 Br 0.5 (g-C 3 N 4 content: 10%) showed the highest photocatalytic activity toward TC, due to the optimal synergistic effect of bandgap structure and effective separation of electron-hole pairs. Furthermore, the capture experiments of 10-CN/BiOCl 0·5 Br 0.5 during photocatalytic reaction were also carried out, the results indicted the holes (h + ) and superoxide radicals (-O 2 - ) were the main active substances causing the enhancement of photocatalytic activity. Finally, we proposed a reasonable photocatalytic degradation of this g-C 3 N 4 /BiOCl x Br 1-x heterojunction photocatalysts .