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Preparation of sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin bonded Fe3O4/SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles and its application in enantioselective liquid-liquid extraction

Journal 2022 · IF 5.518 · 发表于 2022 年 8 月 3 日
作者: Ben Chen,Tingting Lin,Haibo You,Liqun Fang,Chu Chu,Jintao Yang,Shengqiang Tong
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摘要

The surface of SiO 2 coated magnetic nanoparticles (NMPs) was modified by bonding with sulfobutylether- β -cyclodextrin (SBE- β -CD) via carbodiimide activation for the first time. The magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical coprecipitation method under alkaline condition, and the magnetic particles were modified by citric acid . Then the surface of obtained magnetic nanoparticles was coated with SiO 2, and SBE- β -CD modified by citric acid was bonded to the surface of Fe 3 O 4 /SiO 2 MNPs under carbodiimide activation method. The synthesized functionalized magnetic nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray Diffraction, Fourier Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analyses and transmission electron microscopy . These functional nano-sized particles were scrutinized for enantioselective liquid-liquid extraction of five racemic drugs/intermediates, including trans -paroxol, N-methyl duloxetine , fluoxetine , tropic acid and acetyltropic acid, and it was found that compared with traditional SBE- β -CD, the present magnetic silica nanoparticles bonded with SBE- β -CD showed higher enantiorecognition with some racemates using enantioselective liquid-liquid extractions. To our knowledge, this is the first-time report on preparation and application of magnetic nanoparticles bonded with SBE- β -CD in enantioselective liquid-liquid extraction for chiral separations .