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Superconductivity in the A15-type V3(Os1−2xSixGex) medium-entropy alloys

Journal 2026 · IF 7.7 · 发表于 2026 年 7 月 9 日
作者: Li Yucheng,Li Kuan,Zeng Lingyong,Chen Rui,Qin Jingjun,Wang Shuangyue,Luo Huixia
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摘要

Cubic A15-type superconducting alloys continue to fascinate the academic and industrial fields because they mainly support the largest market for low-temperature superconducting applications and show exotic physical properties. Medium-/high-entropy alloys (MEAs-HEAs) can be employed stably under extreme conditions due to their high mechanical hardness and excellent irradiation tolerance. Combining with the features of the A15-type superconductor and MEAs-HEAs, we design a series of previously unreported A15-type V 3 (Os 1−2 x Si x Ge x ) ( x = 0.333, 0.375, 0.425) MEA superconductors, which can be obtained by an arc melting method. Resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements indicate that all of them are type-II bulk superconductors. The superconducting transition temperature ( T c ) exhibits an upward trend with the systematic reduction of Os concentration. Additionally, the upper critical field of the V 3 (Os 0.333 Si 0.333 Ge 0.333 ) sample is larger than the Pauli limit, suggesting it may be robust against magnetic fields due to spin-orbit coupling induced by the heavy Os atoms. These findings not only advance our understanding of emergent phenomena in entropy-stabilized A15-type alloys but also expand the members of the new superconductors.