JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
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2018
·
IF 6.578
Fang Hua Liu,Chen Xiao Lin,En Ning Hu,Qian Yang,Qiu Gen Zhang,Ai Mei Zhu,Qing Lin Liu
To explore the alkaline stability of cationic groups, several investigations have been reported via small molecule model compounds, theoretical calculations or grafting cations to the benzylic positions of the polymer backbones. In this work, anion exchange membranes (AEMs) with various head groups of trimethylammonium (TMA), 1-methylpyrrolidinium (MPY), 1-methylpiperidinium (MPRD), 1-methylimidazolium (Im1) and 1,2-dimethylimidazolium (Im1,2)) flexibly linked to poly(ether sulfone) (PES) backbones are prepared to explore the effect of pendent functional groups. The AEMs tethering MPRD groups are found to exhibit the highest Br − conductivity of 60.4 ± 2.1 mS cm −1 at 80 °C. PES-MPY exhibits the best relative stability and maintains 90.7% and 83.1% of the original ionic exchange capacity (IEC) and conductivity, respectively, after immersed into 2 M NaOH at 60 °C for 672 h. Meanwhile, the alkaline stability is in the order of PES-MPY > PES-MPRD > PES-TMA > PES-Im1,2 > PES-Im1. The maximum power density of a H 2 /O 2 fuel cell using PES-MPRD (109.0 mW cm − 2 ) and PES-MPY (106.5 mW cm −2 ) is larger than that using PES-Im1 (65.1 mW cm −2 ). The results provide a guidance for designing high-performance AEMs.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2018
·
IF 8.097
Jianlong Ge,Fei Wang,Xia Yin,Jianyong Yu,Bin Ding
Severe environmental and ecological issues arising from frequent oil spill accidents have been great worldwide concerns. Considering the abruptness, complex condition, and long-term perniciousness of the spilled oil, the development of economic and versatile materials to quickly remove oil contaminants, especially for oil with high viscosity from a large water body, is of significant importance but remains a big challenge. Herein, we demonstrated a facile strategy to fabricate a versatile hierarchical structured sponge with superhydrophobicity and powerful oil capillarity via the in situ polymerization of a novel phenolic resin (polybenzoxazine) composite open-cell sponges. The tunable hierarchical structures of the as-prepared sponge significantly improved its water repellence and oil capillarity; meanwhile, a plausible mechanism is also proposed. With the merits of high porosity, excellent water repellence, enhanced oil capillarity, and robust mechanical stability, the obtained sponge exhibited an intriguing oil spill cleanup performance with fast oil absorption speed, good recyclability, and high absorption capacity. Besides that, the modified sponge could also be utilized for the separation of oil/water mixture with individual phase and the surfactant-stabilized emulsion solely under the drive of gravity. The robust oil/water separation performance, low cost, and facile synthesis strategy make the resultant sponges a competitive material for the large-scale oil spill emergency remediation.
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TALANTA
·
2019
·
IF 4.916
Shi-Yao Ma,Xue Wang,Hui-Ling Duan,Jun Wang,Han-Ying Zhan,Zhi-Qi Zhang
Taking Zn–Fe bimetallic organic-framework as both template and precursor, and furfuryl alcohol (FA) as secondary carbon source, a high-surface-area magnetic nanoporous carbon (MNPC) material was successful prepared. The MNPC exhibits excellent adsorption performance for bisphenol analogs (BPs). The maximum adsorption capacity achieved 439.0 mg g −1 for bisphenol AF , 423.7 mg g −1 for bisphenol S, 330.4 mg g −1 for tetrabromobisphenol A and 252.5 mg g −1 for bisphenol A. A sensitive magnetic solid-phase extraction with MNPC as adsorbent coupled with HPLC-UV analytical method was developed for the detection of trace BPs. The limits of detection for BPs were as low as 0.03–0.07 ng mg −1 with the RSDs of less than 4.6%. This method was applied to detection of four BPs in environmental water samples and the satisfactory results were obtained.
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ANALYTICAL LETTERS
·
2015
·
IF 1.03
Shuangqiao Ju,Yaling Yang,Mousheng Liu
A method for magnetic solid-phase extraction was developed for the preconcentration of bisphenol A, bisphenol AF, tetrabromobisphenol A, and 4-tert-octylphenol from food containers and packaging materials. Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide was added to a solution of magnetic nanoparticles to enhance adsorption of the analytes prior to high-performance liquid chromatography. The effects of the amount of surfactant, the amount of magnetic nanoparticles, the pH, the adsorption time, the desorption solution, and the reuse of the extractant were optimized. The linear dynamic ranges were from 0.05 to 25 milligrams per liter. The limits of detection were between 1.21 and 2.48 micrograms per liter, the limits of quantification were from 4.03 to 8.27 micrograms per liter, and the relative standard deviations were between 2.2 and 4.1 percent. This magnetic solid-phase extraction approach was successfully employed for the analysis of plastics with recoveries from 88.0 to 101.1 percent and relative standard deviations between 2.3 and 5.4 percent.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
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2013
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IF 4.387
Jin-Qun Xue,Da-Wei Li,Lu-Lu Qu,Yi-Tao Long
Surface-imprinted core–shell Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) were explored for the highly selective detection of bisphenol A (BPA) by surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). A triethoxysilane-template complex (BPA-Si) was synthesized and then utilized to fabricate a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) layer on the AuNPs via a sol–gel process. The imprinted BPA molecules were removed by a simple thermal treatment to generated the imprint-removed material, MIP-ir-AuNPs, with the desired recognition sites that could selectively rebind the BPA molecules. The morphological and polymeric characteristics of MIP-ir-AuNPs were investigated by transmission electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. The results demonstrated that the MIP-ir-AuNPs were fabricated with a 2 nm MIP shell layer within which abundant amine groups were generated. The rebinding kinetics study showed that the MIP-ir-AuNPs could reach the equilibrium adsorption for BPA within 10 min owning to the advantage of ultrathin core–shell nanostructure. Moreover, a linear relationship between SERS intensity and the concentration of BPA on the MIP-ir-AuNPs was observed in the range of 0.5–22.8 mg L −1 , with a detection limit of 0.12 mg L −1 (blank ± 3 × s.d.). When applied to SERS detection, the developed surface-imprinted core–shell MIP-ir-AuNPs could recognize BPA and prevent interference from the structural analogues such as hexafluorobisphenol A (BPAF) and diethylstilbestrol (DES). These results revealed that the proposed method displayed significant potential utility in rapid and selective detection of BPA in real samples.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2012
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IF 3.07
Aikifa Raza,Yang Si,Bin Ding,Jianyong Yu,Gang Sun
Superhydrophobic films on glass substrate with robust adhesion and dual pinning to the water droplets were fabricated utilizing a novel in situ polymerized fluorinated polybenzoxazine (F-PBZ) having drooping aliphatic chains and incorporated SiO 2 nanoparticles (SiO 2 NPs). By employing the F-PBZ/SiO 2 NPs modification, the as-prepared composite films possess the robust adhesion to the glass substrate and superhydrophobic pinned state with water contact angle (WCA) of 150° and the non-pinned state with WCA approaching to 165°. Surface morphological studies have indicated that the wettability of the resultant films could be controlled by tuning the surface composition as well as the hierarchical structures. The key role of micro and sub-micro-sized structures and the nanometer sized voids is discussed by the investigation into static contact angle, contact angle hysteresis, droplet evaporation, and propensity for air pocket formation. The as-prepared films exhibited high adhesion toward the glass substrate with considerable durability in corrosive water and proved their simultaneous use in the transportation of micro-droplets, which could be helpful to design large-area and highly scalable superhydrophobic films.
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Analytical Methods
·
2014
·Vol. 6
·期 10
·3285-3290
·
IF 1.938
Yingtang Li,Chao Yang,Jinyan Ning,Yaling Yang
In this work, cloud point extraction (CPE) was developed for the preconcentration and separation of bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol AF (BPAF) and tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) prior to high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis. Firstly, alcohol ethoxylate (AEO9) was applied as the extractant and octanol worked as the cloud point revulsant and synergic reagent for extraction, which decreased the cloud point temperature (CPT) of AEO9 from 75 °C to 30 °C and assisted the subsequent extraction. The parameters influencing the CPE efficiency, such as AEO9 concentration, octanol volume, pH value, extraction time and temperature were systematically evaluated. Under the optimum conditions, the linear range of BPA, BPAF and TBBPA was from 0.05 to 25 mg L−1. All correlation coefficients of the calibration curves were more than 0.9988. The relative standard deviations (RSD, n = 5) were 1.6–4.7%. The limits of detection (LOD) were in the range of 0.27–0.32 μg L−1 and the limits of quantification (LOQ) were in the range of 0.71–0.98 μg L−1. The proposed method was successfully applied to the extraction of BPA, BPAF and TBBPA in river water samples as a rapid, simple, and sensitive method.
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JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY
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2015
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IF 2.96
Yan-Qing Wang,Hong-Mei Zhang
Bisphenol A and its analogues have carcinogenic potentials and toxicities. However, there are lacks of studies elucidating gene toxic interactions of bisphenols with DNA. In this work, the binding modes of five bisphenol compounds with calf thymus DNA were characterized. The multi-spectroscopic experimental results indicated that the fluorescence quenching of bisphenols by calf thymus DNA point to groove binding. The ultraviolet visible and circular dichroism spectral data displayed that bisphenols partly induced conformational changes of calf thymus DNA. In addition, the binding constants of bisphenol A, diphenolic acid, bisphenol AF, bisphenol AP, bisphenol fluorine with calf thymus DNA obtained from fluorescence emission spectra were 1.09 × 10 4 , 3.65 × 10 4 , 4.46 × 10 4 , 1.69 × 10 4 , 4.49 × 10 4 L mol −1 at 298.15 K, which indicated that the multi-noncovalent binding forces were involved in the binding processes. In silico investigations indicated that DNA has the preferable binding sites binding with bisphenols by minor groove binding and electrons transfer from DNA bases to bisphenols occurred. In addition, the structural differences of these five bisphenols partly affected the binding ability of them with DNA.
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CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
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2015
·
IF 4.074
Sha Peng,Kunyan Hao,Feng Han,Zheng Tang,Beibei Niu,Xu Zhang,Zhen Wang,Song Hong
The removal of bisphenol-AF (BPAF) from aqueous solutions onto chitosan-modified zeolite (Ch-Z) in the absence and presence of sodium cholate (NaC) was investigated. It was found that NaC significantly increased the adsorption capacity of Ch-Z for BPAF. At an initial concentration of 100 μmol/L, the removal of BPAF by adsorption onto Ch-Z with NaC was more than ninefold higher than without NaC, and the maximum removal was achieved at a Ch-Z dosage of 1 g/L with a NaC concentration of 1.68 mmol/L. Besides, batch studies were performed to evaluate the effects of various experimental parameters on the removal of BPAF. Kinetic studies and adsorption isotherms indicated that the adsorption process of BPAF onto Ch-Z with NaC could be expressed by a pseudo second-order model and the Freundlich isotherm model, respectively. For the enhanced removal, an interaction mechanism was proposed involving the co-effect of BPAF and NaC adsorbed onto Ch-Z.
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JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
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2014
·Vol. 25
·期 8
·1512-1519
·
IF 1.253
Li Yingtang,Yang Guorong,Zhao Jiao,Yang Yaling
In this study, a vortex-assisted three-phase hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction (VA-HF-LPME) coupling with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was developed for determination of three synthetic endocrine disrupting compounds[EDCs, bisphenol-A (BPA), bisphenol-AF (BPAF) and tetrabromobisphenol-A (TBBPA)] in milk samples. Vortex provided effective and mild mixing of the sample solution and increased the contact between analytes and boundary layers of the hollow fibre, thereby enhancing mass transfer rate and leading to high extraction efficiency of the target analytes. The influencing parameters of VA-HF-LPME sample preparation method, such as organic solvents (acceptor phase), pH of sample solution (donor phase), sample volume, concentration of NaOH, extraction time, and ionic strength were systematically optimized. The instrumental calibration curves of BPA, BPAF and TBBPA show good linear relations (R² > 0.9988) in the concentration range of 0.5-200, 0.5-200 and 1.0-250 µg L-1, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSD, n = 5) were 1.3-3.7%. The limits of detection (LOD, S/N = 3) were in the range of 0.16-0.35 µg L-1 and the limits of quantification (LOQ, S/N = 10) were in the range of 0.51-1.12 µg L-1. The proposed method was successfully applied to the extraction of EDCs in milk samples.
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JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2015
·
IF 5.056
Ao Nan Lai,Li Sha Wang,Chen Xiao Lin,Yi Zhi Zhuo,Qiu Gen Zhang,Ai Mei Zhu,Qing Lin Liu
A series of novel quaternized benzylmethyl-containing poly(arylene ether nitrile)s (QPENs) were synthesized via condensation polymerization, bromination and quaternization. N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-1,6-diaminohexane dissolved in isopropanol was used as the quaternization reagent for the preparation of target anion exchange membranes (AEMs). 1 H NMR spectroscopy , Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) were used to characterize the as-synthesized copolymers . The ratio of hydrophilic to hydrophobic segment on the polymer backbone was varied to study the structure–property of the AEMs. With strong nitrile dipole interchain interactions and a self-crosslinked structure, the resulting AEMs possess a self-anti-swelling property resulting in a low water uptake and swelling ratio. The AEMs show high ionic conductivity (under hydrated conditions) above the magnitude of 10 −2 S cm −1 . The membranes with distinct phase separation morphology have a higher ionic exchange capacity (IEC). The methanol permeability of the AEMs in the range 3.18–9.69×10 −8 cm 2 s −1 at 30 °C and 8.92–25.57×10 −8 cm 2 s −1 at 60 °C is lower than that of Nafion ® 117. The AEMs show an excellent alkaline stability in a 2 M NaOH solution at 60 °C for 1080 h. A single cell with the QPEN membrane shows an open circuit voltage of 0.84 V. A maximum power density of 79.1 mW cm −2 at a current density of 207 mA cm −2 can be achieved at 60 °C. In summary the AEMs are good candidates for evaluation in fuel cells.
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ANALYTICAL LETTERS
·
2014
·
IF 1.019
Zhidong Chen,Chuangui Tang,Yanbo Zeng,Haiqing Liu,Zhengzhi Yin,Lei Li
A novel electrochemical sensor for bisphenol A was developed through the combination of a molecular imprinting technique with a multiwalled carbon nanotube paste electrode. A molecularly imprinted polymer and nonimprinted polymer were synthesized in the presence and absence of bisphenol A, and then used to prepare the electrode. The bisphenol A imprinted polymer was applied as a selective recognition element in the electrochemical sensor. Differential pulse voltammetry was used to characterize the electrochemical behavior of bisphenol A at the modified electrodes. The results showed that the imprinted sensor had highest response for bisphenol A. Parameters including the carbon paste composition, pH, and adsorption time for the imprinted sensor were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, the differential pulse voltammetry peak current was linear with the concentration of bisphenol A from 0.08 to 100.0 µM, with a detection limit of 0.022 µM. The imprinted sensor for bisphenol A exhibited good selectivity, stability, and reproducibility. This sensor was successfully used for the determination of bisphenol A in real water samples.
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