CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2022
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IF 16.744
Guanhua Zhang,Xiaojing Li,Donghai Wei,Huihuang Yu,Jinghua Ye,Song Chen,Wen Zhang,Jian Zhu,Xidong Duan
As a representative two-dimensional layered material, In 2 Se 3 attracts an increasing research interest because of the virtue of high theoretical lithium-ion storage capacity. However, the development of In 2 Se 3- based anode is primarily confined by the poor electronic conductivity and inevitable volume variations. Moreover, the lithium − ion storage mechanism of In 2 Se 3 - based electrode is still not clear. Here, we report a facile construction strategy for metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)-derived In 2 Se 3 nanocrystals encapsulated in porous nitrogen − doped carbon conductive matrix (In 2 Se 3 /PNC). The In 2 Se 3 /PNC with porous structure and rich N − doped carbon affords highly efficient channels for rapid transportation of ions and electrons. Meanwhile, as the heterogeneous structure provides sufficient void space to relieve the internal mechanical stress during the repeated charge–discharge processes. Thus, the optimized In 2 Se 3 /PNC − 800 (annealed at 800 °C) electrode exhibits a capacity as high as 1038 mAh/g at 200 mA g −1 , remarkable cycling stability over 2000 cycles and a comparable high-rate capability. Moreover, the reaction mechanism of the In 2 Se 3 with Li + is revealed through in-situ XRD and density functional theory (DFT) simulations. This study may present broad opportunities for reliable construction of high-capacity selenium-based composites for energy storage.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2022
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IF 10.383
Tiantian Fang,Huibin Liu,Xinyu Luo,Ning Gong,Mengru Sun,WenChao Peng,Yang Li,Fengbao Zhang,Xiaobin Fan
Silicon oxides (SiOx) are one of the most promising anode materials for next-generation lithium-ion batteries owing to their abundant reserve and low lost and high reversible capacity. However, the practical application of SiOx is still hindered by their intrinsically low conductivity and huge volume change. In this regard, we design a novel anode material in which sheet-like SiOx nanosheets are encapsulated in a unique point-to-plane conductive network composed of graphene flakes and nitrogen-doped carbon spheres. This unique composite structure demonstrates high specific capacity (867.7 mAh g–1 at 0.1 A g–1), superior rate performance, and stable cycle life. The electrode delivers a superior reversible discharge capacity of 595.8 mAh g–1 after 200 cycles at 1.0 A g–1 and 287.5 mAh g–1 after 500 cycles at 5.0 A g–1. This work may shed light on the rational design of SiOx-based anode materials for next-generation high-performance lithium-ion batteries.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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2022
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IF 10.753
Jialong Wu,Xiaozhen Ma,Pitchaimari Gnanasekar,Fan Wang,Jin Zhu,Ning Yan,Jing Chen
Superhydrophobic polyurethane foam is one of the most promising materials for oil-water separation. However, there are only limited studies prepared matrix superhydrophobic foams as adsorbents. In this paper, SiO 2 modified by 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorododecyl trichlorosilane (F-SiO 2 ) was added into the lignin-based foam matrix by a one-step foaming technique. The average diameter of F-SiO 2 was about 480 nm with an water contact angle (WCA) of 160.3°. The lignin-based polyurethane foam with F-SiO 2 had a superhydrophobic water contact angle of 151.3°. There is no obvious change in contact angle after 100 cycles of compression or after cutting and abrasion. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis showed that F-SiO 2 was distributed both on the surface and inside of the foam. The efficiency for oil-water separation reached 99 %. Under the light intensity of 1 kW/m 2 , the surface temperature of the lignin-based foam rose to 77.6 °C. In addition, the foam exhibited self-cleaning properties and degraded within 2 h in an alcoholic alkali solution. Thus, in this study, we developed a novel matrix superhydrophobic lignin-based polyurethane foam with an excellent promise to be used as oil water separation adsorbents in industrial wastewater treatment and oil spill clean-up processes.
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Foods
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2022
·Vol. 11
·期 21
·3538
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IF 5.561
Kaiying Jia,Min Wei,Yao He,Yujie Wang,Hua Wei,Xueying Tao
Exopolysaccharide (EPS) from probioticEnterococcus hiraeWEHI01 was isolated and purified by anion exchange chromatography and gel chromatography, the results of which show that the EPS consists of four fractions, namely I01-1, I01-2, I01-3, and I01-4. As the main purification components, I01-2 and I01-4 were preliminarily characterized for their structure and their immunomodulatory activity was explored. The molecular weight of I01-2 was 2.28 × 104Da, which consists mainly of galactose, and a few other sugars including glucose, arabinose, mannose, xylose, fucose, and rhamnose, while the I01-4 was composed of galactose only and has a molecular weight of 2.59 × 104Da. Furthermore, the results of an evaluation of immunomodulatory activity revealed that I01-2 and I01-4 could improve the viability of macrophage cells, improve phagocytosis, boost NO generation, and encourage the release of cytokines including TNF-α and IL-6 in RAW 264.7 macrophages. These results imply that I01-2 and I01-4 could improve macrophage-mediated immune responses and might be useful in the production of functional food and medications.Keywords:Enterococcus hiraeWEHI01;exopolysaccharide;immunomodulatory properties
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GREEN CHEMISTRY
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2022
·Vol. 24
·期 22
·8812-8819
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IF 11.034
Qiyu Liu,Liang Zhou,Xinyi Xie,Di Fan,Xinping Ouyang,Wei Fan,Xueqing Qiu
Selective production of glucose from cellulose in a molten salt hydrate (MSH) shows high efficiency but the separation of glucose is still challenging. To address this issue, we proposed a stepwise method, where cellulose was first hydrolyzed into glucan oligomers and separated via anti-solvent precipitation, followed by being hydrolyzed into glucose under mild conditions. For potential industrial applications, using raw biomass as a substrate is more attractive due to its commercial advantages. However, directly hydrolyzing raw corn stover in an MSH resulted in a low glucan oligomer yield and sugar concentration, together with insufficient separation efficiency. This work demonstrated that the generation of acetic acid during hemicellulose hydrolysis is the critical factor affecting glucan oligomer selectivity. To address this issue, a pre-extraction method using auto-hydrolysis was proposed to remove hemicellulose before MSH hydrolysis. After pre-extraction, the obtained glucan oligomer yield could be enhanced from 59.9% to 79.5%, with the separation efficiency increased from 53.7% to 80.6% by methanol precipitation. Besides, increasing the raw corn stover concentration led to an increase in acetic acid and resulted in glucan oligomer degradation. However, after removing hemicellulose, the concentration of glucan oligomers could be significantly enhanced from less than 72.1 to 121.5 mg mL−1. Thus, pre-extraction of hemicellulose followed by MSH hydrolysis provides a potential application for directly producing glucan oligomers from raw biomass with improved yield and separation efficiency.
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FUEL
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2022
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IF 8.035
Tianliang Lu,Xianfeng You,Yanlong Zong,Yongming Xu,Xiaomei Yang,Lipeng Zhou
Production of γ-valerolactone (GVL) from ethyl levulinate (EL) was studied by catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) strategy under mild conditions. Hydrothermally synthesized Sn-Beta zeolites with high crystallinity show high catalytic activity and selectivity. With isopropanol as hydrogen source, 97.1 % GVL yield with 100 % selectivity was given under 110 °C. Crystallization time for synthesis of Sn-Beta showed great effect on the catalytic performance. Sn-Beta- x d catalysts with longer crystallization time (≥7 days) have high crystallinity and better catalytic performance. Firstly, longer crystallization time is necessary for the formation of large amount of Lewis acid sites which catalyze the conversion of EL to GVL. Secondly, high level of silanol groups in Sn-Beta has negative effect on the catalytic performance. High crystallinity means the amount of silanol groups in Sn-Beta- x d at a low level which is favorable for this CTH reaction. Meanwhile, this is why hydrothermally synthesized Sn-Beta shows higher catalytic activity than post-synthesized Sn-Beta in the conversion of EL to GVL. Furthermore, the catalyst was reusable.
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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2022
·Vol. 19
·期 22
·14835
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IF 4.614
Jinkai Shu,Bozhi Ren,Wei Zhang,An Wang,Sen Lu,Shuyu Liu
Modified Shell Powder/La-Fe-TiO2(La-Fe-TiO2@MSP) composites were fabricated using the sol-gel method and characterized by SEM, XRD, UV-vis DRS and photocurrent techniques, and their physicochemical and optical properties were analyzed. The effects of various factors on the photocatalytic degradation of pyridine and its reaction kinetics were investigated by batch experiments using pyridine, a typical nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound in coal chemical wastewater, as the target removal species. The pyridine degradation rate of 80.23% was obtained for 800 mg/L composite solution by photocatalytic oxidation of 50 mg/L pyridine wastewater for 180 min at 35 °C, pH = 8 and light intensity of 560 W. The photocatalytic degradation performance was optimal. The quenching experiments determined that the active species of photodegradation were mainly hole and hydroxyl radicals, and the photocatalytic degradation mechanism was analyzed in this way.Keywords:La-Fe-TiO2@MSP;photocatalysis;pyridine;reaction kinetics
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ADVANCED MATERIALS
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2022
·Vol. 35
·期 1
·2202462
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IF 32.086
Huan Liang,Shuai Zhang,Yawen Liu,Yang Yang,Yubai Zhang,Yahe Wu,Hongtu Xu,Yen Wei,Yan Ji
Sophisticated shape-shifting structures and integration of advanced functions often call for different-chemistry-based polymers (such as epoxy and polyurethane) in a unified system. However, permanent cross-links pose crucial obstacles to be seamless. Here, merging interfaces via hybrid exchange reactions among different dynamic covalent bonds (including ester, urethane, thiourethane, boronic–ester, and oxime–ester linkages) is proposed, breaking the long-lasting restriction that these widely used bonds only undergo self-exchange reactions. Model compound studies are conducted to verify that hybrid exchange reactions occur. As demonstrations, different liquid crystal elastomers are tenaciously joined into coherent assemblies, with the desired biomimetic structures (e.g., flying fish containing stiff and flexible parts) and rare deformation modes (e.g., flower blooming upon both heating and cooling). Besides connecting polymers, hybrid exchange reactions also facilitate the creation of new materials through cross-fusion of different polymers. In addition to the polymers used in this work, hybrid exchange reactions can be adapted to other polymers based on similar mechanisms and beyond. Besides shape-shifting-related areas (e.g., soft robots, flexible electronics, and biomedical devices), it may also foster innovation in other fields involving general polymers, as well as promote deeper understanding of dynamic covalent chemistry.
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Polymers
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2022
·Vol. 14
·期 20
·4451
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IF 4.967
Yu Fang,Haiyan Cui,Xiaoqin Liang,Jianping Yu,Jianrong Wang,Guanghui Zhao
The delivery of drugs to focal sites is a central goal and a key challenge in the development of nanomedicine carriers. This strategy can improve the selectivity and bioavailability of the drug while reducing its toxicity. To ensure the specific release of nitric oxide at the site of a bacterial infection without damaging the surrounding normal tissue, we designed a host-guest molecule containing a host molecule with a target moiety and a nitric oxide donor to release nitric oxide. The boronic acid group in the structure of this nanoparticle interacts strongly and specifically with the surface ofE. coli. In addition, the quaternary amine salt can interact electrostatically with bacteria, indicating a large number of negatively charged cell membranes; altering the molecular structure of the cell membrane; increasing the permeability of the cell membrane; and causing cytoplasmic diffusion and cell lysis, resulting in lethal activity against most bacteria. The synthesised molecules were characterised by1H NMR and mass spectrometry. The strong specific interaction of the boronic acid moiety with the surface ofE. coliand the electrostatic interaction of the quaternary amine salt with the cell membrane were confirmed by antibacterial experiments on molecules with and without the targeting moiety. The targeting group-modified micelles enhanced the antibacterial effect of the micelles very effectively through specific interactions and electrostatic interactions. In addition, in vitro skin wound healing experiments also confirmed the targeting and antimicrobial effect of micelles. These results suggest that the specific release of nitric oxide at the site of bacterial infection is an important guide to further address the emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria.Keywords:nitric oxide;targeted antimicrobial;wound healing
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COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2022
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IF 9.879
Lili Zhang,Xinghua Zhang,Xinghai Wei,Deqi Jing,Weiguo Su,Shouchun Zhang
Tetrafunctional epoxy resins are widely used as matrix of advanced composite materials due to their excellent high temperature performance. However, the highly crosslinking density of tetrafunctional epoxy resins results in an inherent brittleness , which limits its further application. In this work, hydroxyl-functionalized block co-polyimide (BPADA-ODA/HAB) is first synthesized by the condensation of 3,3′-Dihydroxybenzidine and 4,4′-Diaminodiphenyl ether with 4,4'-(4,4′-isopropylidenediphenoxy) di-phthalic anhydride, and used to toughen tetrafunctional epoxy resins. The co-polyimide molecules provide reactive blocks that participate in the curing reaction of epoxy resin and decrease the crosslinking density of epoxy resin; the co-polyimide can form nano-sized separated phase via self-assembly, which could activate additional energy dissipative mechanisms to enhance the resistance of failure for the epoxy resins. With 5% BPADA-ODA/HAB, the resultant epoxy resins exhibit simultaneous enhancements in impact strength and tensile strength , 184% and 150% higher than those of neat epoxy resin. This study provides an efficient method for preparing tough and strong tetrafunctional epoxy resins, which are expected to be applied more broadly in industries.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2022
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IF 24.319
Rong Shang,Qizhao Zhang,Peng Lin,Bang Gu,Qinghu Tang,Qiue Cao,Wenhao Fang
Direct oxidative coupling of alcohols and amines is an environmental-benign and atomic-economy approach for imine synthesis. We disclosed that UiO-66 framework successfully confined Ru to single-atom scale with assistance of oxophilic Zn 2+ promoter. This RuZn@UiO-66 catalyst showed a highest TOF of 78 h -1 among all Ru catalysts in literature and attained > 99% yield to benzylideneaniline in the model reaction in an O 2 atmosphere at a low temperature without alkaline additives. In addition, this catalyst demonstrated satisfying gram-scale imine synthesis, wide substrate scope and stable reusability. Kinetic investigations and in situ characterizations allowed getting insights to active sites, amphoteric carrier and reaction mechanism. Dynamic interactions between Ru and Zn based on their ratios induced electron-deficient Ru 0 active sites promoted by oxophilic Zn 2+ species. Hence, primary alcohols can be efficiently converted to the corresponding aldehydes using molecular O 2 , i.e. , the rate-determining step. Besides, Zr 4+ -O 2- pairs on UiO-66 provided adequate acidic-basic sites for the tandem catalysis.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
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2022
·Vol. 139
·期 43
·e53042
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IF 3.057
Jin Liu,Tianhao Wang,Canmin Hu,Li Lei,Yu Liang,Zideng Gao,Xueqin Ren,Shuwen Hu
Degradable plastic materials made from biopolymer Chitosan (CS) present one of the alternatives to plastic bags for food packaging, but the stability and durability limits its application. Herein, we demonstrated a facile method of producing hydrophobic CS/salicylic acid (SA) film in organic phase for the first time. SA, which can destruct hydrogen bonds of CS was initially blended with CS in N, N-dimethylacetamide using a catalyst. On this basis, CS/SA blend was crosslinked via isocyanate to the hydrophobic CS-SA film. The derivatives structures were characterized using SEM, FTIR, UV-Vis, and fluorescence spectrum. The film-forming ability of CS was maintained, while the hydrophobicity, mechanical strength, and thermal stability of films were improved. These dramatic improvements occurred with the blending effects of CS and SA and the crosslinking effects of organic isocyanate cross linker. The permeabilities to water vapor and water-soluble substances of film were promoted, which are conducive to the application of the film as food packaging. The demonstration of bacteriostatic and grape preservation properties featured the super performance of the synthetic CS/SA film. Our work provides novel food preservation materials, which can replace the commonly used packaging materials and promote the development of the degradable food packaging plastic bags field.
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