APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2021
·
IF 19.503
Wei Guo,Yao Qin,Cheng Liu,Binbin Guo,Junhua Zou,Zenghong Xie,Ling Wu
This work reports the rapid and effective photocatalytic dechlorination of 3,3′,4,4′-trtrachlorobiphenyl (PCB77) with highly dispersed Pd nanoclusters loaded two-dimensional (2D) TiO 2 (B) nanosheets (Pd/TiO 2 (B)) under visible light irradiation, achieving a dechlorination efficiency of 100 % with H 2 O used as an H-donor source. The ultra-thin TiO 2 (B) nanosheets provide a good platform for studying the dechlorination intermediates/pathways of PCB77 at the molecular level. It is proved that the dechlorination of PCB77 is a stepwise process, in which chlorines at the para positions are much more susceptible than those at the meta positions due to the activation of the C Cl bond in the presence of Pd nanoclusters. Furthermore, in-situ FTIR results of D 2 O absorption suggest that the TiO 2 (B) nanosheets with abundant surface defects greatly promote the activation of water molecules via the formation of surficial complexes by hydrogen bonds. Finally, a synergistic mechanism is proposed for photocatalytic dechlorination of PCB77 over Pd/TiO 2 (B). The study provides an efficient method for complete dechlorination of PCB77 and an in-depth understanding photocatalyzed dechlorination reaction mechanism at the molecular level, which may extend to other photocatalytic dehalogenation reactions of halogenated pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2013
·Vol. 2
·期 7
·2071-2078
·
IF 0
Lin Zhang,Dengwei Jing,Xilin She,Hongwei Liu,Dongjiang Yang,Yun Lu,Jian Li,Zhanfeng Zheng,Liejin Guo
The formation of heterojunctions is an efficient strategy to extend the light response range of TiO2-based catalysts to the visible light region. In addition to the bandgap edge match between the narrow bandgap semiconductors and the TiO2 substrate, a stable phase interface between the sensitiser and TiO2 is crucial for the construction of heterojunctions, since it acts as a tunnel for the efficient transfer of photogenerated charges. Herein, the coincidence site density (1/Σ) of graphite-like carbon nitride (g-C3N4) nanoflakes and two types of TiO2 nanofibres [anatase and TiO2(B)] was calculated by near coincidence site lattice (NCSL) theory. It was found that the coincidence site density of g-C3N4 and TiO2(B) nanofibre with an exposed (001) plane is 3 times of that of the g-C3N4 and anatase nanofibre with exposed (100) plane. This indicated that the g-C3N4 nanoflakes are more favoured to form stable heterojunctions with TiO2(B) nanofibres. As expected, a stable phase interface was formed between the plane of (22–40) of g-C3N4 and the plane (110) of TiO2(B) which had same d-spacing of 0.35 nm and the same orientation. Under visible light irradiation, the photogenerated electrons could efficiently migrate to the TiO2(B) nanofibres from the g-C3N4 through the heterojunctions. So the g-C3N4/TiO2(B) system exhibited better photodegradation ability for sulforhodamine B (SRB) dye than the g-C3N4/anatase system, although the photoactivity of the anatase nanofibres was much better than that of the TiO2(B) nanofibres.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-JMR&T
·
2022
·
IF 6.267
Jingwu Zheng,Siyuan Wang,Shuan Zhang,Wei Cai,Liang Qiao,Haibo Chen,Yao Ying,Wangchang Li,Jing Yu,Shenglei Che
In this paper, a corrosion-resistant glutamic acid (Glu)-Cu-Nano-Al 2 O 3 composite coating with both hydrophobicity and self-healing characteristics was electrodeposited on the sintered Nd-Fe-B surface. The influence of the amount of Nano-Al 2 O 3 added in the acidic Cu 2+ -glutamate (Glu 2− ) solution on the performance of the composite coating was studied, the results show that Nano-Al 2 O 3 inclusion can make the surface of the composite coating appear papillary particles and make the composite coating hydrophobic. By analyzing the products of the composite coating after corrosion in 3.5% NaCl solution, it is shown that the codeposition copper dihydroglutamate (CuGlu 2 H 2 ) and Glu particles in the composite coating are released and dissolved in the solution with pH = 6.5 after copper corrosion, and then complexed with Cu 2+ produced by corrosion to form an insoluble copper glutamate (CuGlu) passive film, which was deposited on the corroded coating to achieve self-repairing function and prevent further corrosion. The hydrophobicity and self-repairing function of the composite coating ensure that the sintered Nd-Fe-B has excellent corrosion resistance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
·
2023
·
IF 5.7
Hui Guo,Jiangtao Ma,Yanli Zhang,Yan Mao,Ziwei Hu,Ying Lin,Feng Yu,Wei Wang,Yaling Liu
An autoimmune condition known as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by B cell hyperresponsiveness and persistent generation of pathogenic autoantibodies that cause damage to various organs and tissues. The treatments available today are either ineffective or have adverse effects. The dysregulation of B cell activation is crucial for the emergence of SLE. MiR-7 explicitly targeted PTEN mRNA in B cells. Treatment with antagomiR-7 reduced B cell hyperresponsiveness and prevented the onset of lupus. As a result, inhibiting miR-7 may be used therapeutically to treat SLE. We developed a SA (sialic acid)-poly (D, L-lactide-co-glycolide) (SA-PLGA) nano delivery system to deliver antagomiR-7 into splenic B cells since the stability and targeted delivery of miRNA remain significant challenges in vivo . Results show that SA-PLGA nanoparticles (SA-PLGA@antagomiR-7) loaded with antagomiR-7 display good biocompatibility and shield antagomiR-7 from degradation, extending the miRNA’s duration in circulation in vivo . Additionally, in MRL/Ipr lupus mice, SA-PLGA@antagomiR-7 is successfully delivered to the splenic B cells and preferentially enriched in the diseased spleen in MRL/Ipr lupus mice. The SA-PLGA@antagomiR-7 NPs therapy effectively decreases immunological abnormalities, normalizes splenic B cell subtypes, and suppresses B cell activation. The antagomiR-7 NPs exhibit excellent therapeutic efficiency and high biosafety collectively, which may result in a more effective treatment for SLE.
研究领域:
免疫学
·
纳米技术
·
药学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Functional Foods
·
2018
·
IF 3.47
Xinyue Wu,Lijuan Wang,Lei Tang,Li Wang,Shuyuan Cao,Qian Wu,Zhan Zhang,Lei Li
Consumption of Salvia miltiorrhiza could improve dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) induced colitis. Whether salvianolic acid B (Sal B) can ameliorate colitis is still unclear. Here, colitis induced by 2.2% DSS was treated with 100 mg/kg Sal B by oral gavage. Sal B improved weight loss, disease activity index, mucosal damage and inflammatory cell infiltration in colitis mice. Sal B could increase the production of acetic acid, propionic acid and valeric acid in colitis mice. The reduction of diversity and richness of gut microbiota in colitis mice was restored after Sal B treatment. Sal B reversed the decrease of S24-7 and the increase of Bacteroides in DSS-treated mice. There were 3 KEGG pathways related to enzyme families, cancer and lipid metabolism enriched in mice colitis after Sal B treatment. In conclusion, the beneficial aspects of dietary Sal B upon colitis are associated with microbial habitat.
研究领域:
药理学
·
微生物学
·
免疫学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 6
·669
·
IF 4.501
Peiguo Zhou,Zongbiao Dai,Tianyu Lu,Xin Ru,Meshack Appiah Ofori,Wenjing Yang,Jiaxin Hou,Hui Jin
The water pollution caused by industry emissions makes effluent treatment a serious matter that needs to be settled. Heterogeneous Fenton oxidation has been recognized as an effective means to degrade pollutants in water. Attapulgite can be used as a catalyst carrier because of its distinctive spatial crystal structure and surface ion exchange. In this study, iron ions were transported on attapulgite particles to generate an iron-supporting attapulgite particles catalyst. BET, EDS, SEM and XRD characterized the catalysts. The particle was used as a heterogeneous catalyst to degrade rhodamine B (RhB) dye in wastewater. The effects of H2O2concentration, initial pH value, catalyst dosage and temperature on the degradation of dyes were studied. The results showed that the decolorization efficiency was consistently maintained after consecutive use of a granular catalyst five times, and the removal rate was more than 98%. The degradation and mineralization effect of cationic dyes by granular catalyst was better than that of anionic dyes. Hydroxyl radicals play a dominant role in RhB catalytic degradation. The dynamic change and mechanism of granular catalysts in catalytic degradation of RhB were analyzed. In this study, the application range of attapulgite was widened. The prepared granular catalyst was cheap, stable and efficient, and could be used to treat refractory organic wastewater.Keywords:iron-bearing attapulgite;heterogeneous Fenton;granular catalyst;rhodamine B
研究领域:
环境科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE
·
2022
·Vol. 50
·期 4
·1-13
·
IF 5.314
Qinying Liu,Yi Yang,Miaomiao Cheng,Fangting Cheng,Shanshan Chen,Qiuhong Zheng,Yang Sun,Li Chen
Being a highly conserved catabolic process, autophagy is induced by various forms of cellular stress, and its modulation has considerable potential as a cancer therapeutic approach. In the present study, it was demonstrated that dicitrinone B (DB), a rare carbon‑bridged citrinin dimer, may exert anticancer effects by blocking autophagy at a late stage, without disrupting lysosomal function in MCF7 breast cancer and MDA‑MB‑231 triple‑negative breast cancer cells. Furthermore, it was discovered that DB significantly enhanced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and that the removal of ROS was followed by the attenuation of autophagy inhibition. In addition, DB exerted notable inhibitory effects on the proliferation and promoting effects on the apoptosis of MCF7 and MDA‑MB‑231 cells. In combination with conventional chemotherapeutic drugs, DB exhibited a further enhanced synergistic effect than when used as a single agent. Overall, the data of the present study demonstrate that DB may prove to be a promising autophagy inhibitor with anticancer activity against breast cancer.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
·
药理学
·
细胞生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2019
·
IF 3.771
Chao Lv,Ruiyang Wang,Jia Gao,Ning Ding,Shunni Dong,Jingjing Nie,Junting Xu,Binyang Du
Enhanced phase separation and inverse order-to-order phase transition with increasing temperature was observed for a series of poly (acrylic acid)- b -poly (propylene oxide)- b -poly (acrylic acid) triblock copolymers with various block lengths by temperature-variable synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). This abnormal phase behavior was attributed to the change of hydrogen (H)-bonding interaction in block copolymers upon increasing temperature and theoretically explained from thermodynamic viewpoint. The temperature-dependent FTIR analysis revealed that increasing temperature led to the weakening of overall H-bonding interactions and the increase of free C O and C–O–C groups. The Flory-Huggins interaction parameter χ of PAA and PPO blocks was positive and increased with increasing temperature as determined from the SAXS profiles of disordered block copolymer. The thermodynamic calculation indicated that the increase of Δ H was larger than the decrease of – T Δ S with increasing temperature because of the relatively large value of χ , leading to the increase of overall Δ G mix and hence the enhanced phase separation at higher temperature.
研究领域:
高分子科学
·
材料科学
·
热力学
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
·
2016
·
IF 3.349
Xiangrong Chen,Bingxue Tang,Jianquan Luo,Yinhua Wan
Polysulfone (PSF) membranes were prepared by nonsolvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) method using PSF-b-PEG copolymer as pore formation additive. The effects of copolymer composition, hydrophilic chain length and copolymer dosage on membrane morphologies, permeability, stability and biocompatibility were systematically discussed in order to determine the role of the additive. The results suggest that the copolymer composition and dosage play an important role in pore formation. The increase of PEG content in the copolymer results in larger pore size and narrower pore size distribution . The modified membranes show average surface pore sizes in the range of 11.4–15.2 nm, which increase by 14–52% compared to that of the pristine PSF membrane. With increase of copolymer dosage, the pore size increases first and then decreases. The hydrophilic chain length has no significant influence on the pore size and size distribution. The results of pure water flux and rejection agree with the variation of pore size. With increasing the copolymer dosage, the static adsorption of protein and platelet to the membrane is suppressed and thus the antifouling ability is improved. The PSF-b-PEG copolymer outperforms the common water soluble additive (i.e. PVP) in terms of the better pore forming ability and membrane stability, implying that the PSF-b-PEG copolymer would be an alternative to PVP in membrane preparation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 140
·期 38
·e54439
·
IF 3
Zhoufeng Wang,Junwei Hu,Bolin Wang,Yingying Liu,Xiubo Long
A series of novel aromatic copolyesters derived from bisphenol B (BPB) and phenol red (PR) were synthesized by interfacial polymerization. The number- and weight-average molecular weight ( M n and M w ) of the obtained amorphous aromatic copolyesters ranged from 1.06–1.80 × 10 4 to 2.01–6.17 × 10 4 g/mol, respectively. Density functional theory calculations showed that the reactivity of BPB was similar to that of bisphenol A. The reaction activation energy of BPB with terephthaloyl and isophthaloyl chloride (TPC and IPC) was 8.23 kcal/mol, and PR with IPC and TPC was 59.30 kcal/mol. Under the influence of the ethyl side group of BPB and the pendant group of PR, the solubility of the aromatic copolymer was improved, and the glass transition temperature ( T g ) was 125.1–195.3°C, while T max could still be maintained above 525.72°C. The optical transmittance of the copolyesters at 450 nm ( T 450 ) was 69.29%–99.41%, and the tensile strength and Young's modulus were in the range of 46.79–58.59 MPa and 1.39–1.86 GPa respectively. All aromatic copolyesters exhibit good mechanical and processability properties and have great application potential as high-performance plastics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Water
·
2023
·Vol. 15
·期 11
·2015
·
IF 3.4
Feng Ouyang,Yujie Liu,Jiao Chen,Chenghan Tang,Aojie Wang,Yixin Lu,Yiping Yuan
Using rabbit manure as raw material, three distinct types of rabbit manure biochar (RBC400, RBC500, and RBC600) were prepared via pyrolysis at 400 °C, 500 °C, and 600 °C, respectively. The effects of pyrolysis temperature on the physicochemical properties of biochar were examined by scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction techniques. Rabbit manure biochar was used to activate permonosulfate (PMS) to degrade rhodamine B (RhB). The findings revealed that RBC600 prepared at 600 °C showed the strongest catalytic activity due to its abundant pores and pore structure, high graphitization, and high carbonization degree. Under optimal reaction conditions (0.4 g/L PMS and 0.6 g/L RBC600), the degradation rate of 50 mg/L RhB reached 93.38% within 60 min. RBC600 can be effectively recovered, and effective catalytic activity can be sustained after five cycles. The quenching and EPR experiments showed that both free-radical (SO4−and ·OH) and non-free-radical (1O2) pathways contributed to the degradation of RhB, in which1O2performed a dominant role. In conclusion, the new PMS activator prepared in this study not only realizes the “waste to waste” use of manure waste but also provides technical support for the efficient resource-based treatment of organic wastewater.Keywords:rabbit manure;biochar;permonosulfate;advanced oxidation;rhodamine B
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2015
·Vol. 41
·期 12
·10169-10180
·
IF 1.221
Li Changjiang,Xiang Kaiqiang,Liu Yunchang,Zheng Yuchuan,Tian Baozhu,Zhang Jinlong
9-formyl-8-hydroxy-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H, 5H-benzo[ij]-quinolizine rhodamine B hydrazone (FHQRH), a novel colorimetric chemosensor for Cu 2+ , was synthesized by a three-step synthetic route. It was found that FHQRH showed a high selectivity for Cu 2+ ions and excellent anti-interference capability toward other metal ions. The FHQRH solution exhibited a visual color change after the addition of Cu 2+ , owing to the open spirocyclic structure via coordination with Cu 2+ . The complexation coefficient of FHQRH toward Cu 2+ was measured to be 1:1. Furthermore, this Cu 2+ chemosensor has a remarkable low detection limit of 0.45 μM, which is 2 % of the toxic level (20 μM) in drinking water as defined by the US Environment Protection Agency (EPA).
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子