International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology
·
2024
·Vol. 21
·期 3
·1688-1699
·
IF 1.8
Xiangtai Guo,Yu Sun,Liangliang Liu,Zilong Yu,Juan Liu
BiFeO 3 -BaTiO 3 -based ceramics are promising multiferroic materials for a wide range of applications. In this paper, the effects of different ionic valence state((Ga 0.5 Ta 0.5 ) 4+ , Ta 5+ ) doping on the structure and properties of 0.73BiFeO 3 -0.27BaTi 1- y (Ga 1- x Ta x ) y O 3 ceramics were investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that all samples were determined by rhombohedral R3c phase and tetragonal P4mm phase. A frequency-independent dielectric anomaly with obvious thermal hysteresis was detected in all samples, indicating the first-order ferroelectric phase transition, and the Curie temperatures were all above 600°C. The ferroelectric analysis found that the doping of donor element Ta reduced the coercive field, with a slight decrease of remanent polarization, which can be attributed to the soft effect of Ta element. Meanwhile, the magnetic properties were enhanced for all samples, with a maximum in 15T ( x = 1, y = .015) sample, where M r = .13 emu/g. According to relevant analysis, high-valence element substitution can enhance the magnetic properties and reduce the coercive field of BiFeO 3 , while low-valence element substitution can reduce dielectric loss. This result points out a way for us to choose appropriate doping elements to improve the performance of BiFeO 3 ceramics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2024
·
IF 3.5
Pengfei Wang,Xiong Huang,Jianwei Zhao,Saiwei Luan,Xinyu Fu,Bo Li,Jun Yang,Zhenxiao Fu,Xiuhua Cao,Lei Zhang,Shuhui Yu,Rong Sun
It has generally been believed that the performance of ultra-thin multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) are mainly controlled by doping elements and the contribution of synthesis approaches of BaTiO 3 (BT) powders can be neglected. However, in this study, we demonstrate that the solid-state powders exhibit a heterogeneous distribution of residual BaCO 3 (BC), TiO 2 , or Ti-rich phases, whereas hydrothermal powders are characterized by a BC surface layer, which can be characterized by nanoinfrared (AFM-IR), and the divergent approaches play an important role in the “core–shell” structure. The BC layer in hydrothermal BT contributes to Ti vacancies during sintering, increasing the “core–shell” ratio in MLCCs. This results in augmented capacitance but reduced performance at elevated temperatures. Conversely, the presence of a Ti-rich phase in solid-state powders induces Ba vacancies, leading to decreased “core–shell” ratios and dielectric constants.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Sciences
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Zhiquan Jin,Anhua Jiang,Linye Shen,Meixia Shi,Tao Zeng
This study presents the synthesis and characterization of BaTiO3/pDEB hybrid materials engineered for enhanced piezo-photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants under visible light irradiation and ultrasonic vibration. By integrating the piezoelectric properties of BaTiO3 with the visible light absorption and charge transport capabilities of poly-(1,4-diethynyl benzene) (pDEB), the BaTiO3/pDEB hybrids achieved efficient separation of photogenerated charge carriers, significantly improving its piezo-photocatalysis activity. Driven by the synergistic effects of piezocatalysis and photocatalysis, the optimized BaTiO3/pDEB5:2 hybrids reach a complete BPA removal within 30 min, primarily through ·OH radical production. Additionally, toxicological assessments indicate reduced environmental toxicity of BPA degradation intermediates is achieved. These findings underscore the potential of BaTiO3/pDEB composites in sustainable pollutant remediation, advancing piezo-photocatalytic applications in environmental protection.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Advances in Applied Ceramics
·
2016
·
IF 1.162
Z. B. Shen,X. H. Wang,D. S. Song,L. T. Li
Nb-doped 0.90BaTiO3-0.10(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 temperature-insensitive ceramics with novel core-shell structure were sintered at low temperature by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The beneficial role of Nb in facilitating the formation of core-shell structure because of chemical inhomogeneity is verified, which is responsible for the weak temperature dependence of dielectric properties. Temperature dependence of permittivity measured at different frequencies shows high frequency dispersion at low temperature, while without relaxor characteristic at high temperature. The Vogel–Fulcher model was adopted to study the relaxor behaviour of Nb-doped 0.90BaTiO3-0.10(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 ceramics at low temperature. The samples with an addition of 1.5 mol% Nb2O5 provide a temperature coefficient of capacitance meeting the requirements of the X9R characteristic, and result exhibits an optimum dielectric behaviour of εr ∼1900, tanδ ∼1.8% at room temperature, making the material a promising candidate for high temperature applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Xin Zhao,Jimin Chen,Yong Zeng
BaTiO 3 /Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 composite ceramic is an outstanding representative of piezoelectric biomaterials, with excellent biocompatibility and piezoelectric effect, and has potential applications in the field of bone tissue repair. In this work, vat photopolymerization 3D printing technology was used to fabricate triply periodic minimal surface structure BaTiO 3 /Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 composite ceramic bone tissue scaffolds with different pore sizes and porosity, and their mechanical and electrical properties were studied. First, the ceramic slurry configuration process was optimized to obtain a ceramic slurry with high solid content (45 vol%) and excellent rheological properties. Then the effect of sintering temperature on microstructure, relative density, mechanical properties, and electrical properties is discussed. The results show that when sintering at 1300 °C, the BaTiO 3 /Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 composite ceramic has the highest relative density (99.18 %), the highest compressive strength (44 MPa), large relative dielectric constant (379–389), and low dielectric loss. The polarization electric field strength of the BaTiO 3 /Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 composite ceramic was set to 15 kV/cm through the test of the hysteresis loop. Finally, based on multi-physics coupled finite element simulation, the effects of different porosity and different pore sizes on stress distribution and piezoelectric potential were analyzed, and the relationship between them was explored through experiments. The results show that as the porosity increases and the pore size decreases, the mechanical properties of the scaffold decrease significantly, and its compressive strength ranges between 1.67 and 4.26 MPa; as the porosity increases and the pore size increases, the piezoelectric coefficient ( d 33 ) of the scaffold showed a decreasing trend, and its d 33 ranged between 2 and 9 pC/N. The mechanical and electrical properties of the scaffold meet the performance requirements of cancellous bone. In summary, this work provides a strategy for the application of customized BaTiO 3 /Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 composite ceramic scaffolds in new-generation orthopedic implants.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
骨科医学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2014
·Vol. 3
·期 6
·1250-1260
·
IF 0
Y. Feng,W. L. Li,Y. F. Hou,Y. Yu,W. P. Cao,T. D. Zhang,W. D. Fei
Polymer based composites with high dielectric constant were successfully fabricated using BaTiO3 nanowires with high aspect ratio as inorganic filler and PVDF-HFP as polymer matrix. PVDF-HFP/BaTiO3 nanoparticles composites were also prepared as a contrast. The BaTiO3 nanowires were synthesized via one-step hydrothermal method. The BaTiO3 nanowires and its two types of composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. For the composites, breakdown strength measurements, tensile tests and broadband dielectric spectroscopy analyses were also carried out. The results show that the two types of fillers are homogeneously dispersed in the matrix. The dielectric constant of composites filled by BaTiO3 nanowires is larger than that filled by BaTiO3 nanoparticles at the same content. Stronger interfacial polarization was found in PVDF-HFP/BaTiO3 nanowire composites. Two theoretical models were employed to predict the dielectric constants of composites, and the experimental data were consistent with the estimated trend. The enhanced dielectric properties of PVDF-HFP/BaTiO3 nanowire composites are attributed to the superior interfacial polarization and high aspect ratio of BaTiO3 nanowires.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电气工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
·
2018
·Vol. 47
·期 10
·6177-6184
·
IF 1.566
Wei Renbo,Yang Ruiqi,Xiong Zhiyuan,Xiao Qian,Li Kui,Liu Xiaobo
Core–shell structured PbZrO 3 @BaTiO 3 nanoparticles (PZ@BT) were prepared through a modified hydrothermal method and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The SEM, TEM images and TEM energy dispersive spectrometer mapping demonstrate that the PZ shell successfully forms on the BT core and the thickness of the PZ shell is approximate at 20 nm. The XRD pattern demonstrates the characteristic diffraction of the PZ shell, and the XPS result also indicates the presence of lead and zirconium, which confirm the fabrication of PZ@BT. Afterwards, the PZ@BT and polyarylene ether nitrile nanocomposites (PZ@BT/PENs) were prepared, and the mechanical, thermal, and their dielectric properties were systematically investigated. With the presence of PZ@BT, the glass transition temperature of the composites is enhanced while their thermal resistance is reduced. The composites show excellent tensile strength even 50 wt.% of PZ@BT is used. After the addition of PZ@BT, the permittivity of the composites is effectively improved. Dielectric loss of the composites shows a slight decrease when the content of PZ@BT increases. Furthermore, the composite with 5 wt.% of PZ@BT shows a breakdown strength of 215 kV/mm.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 17
·14273-14282
·
IF 3.289
Longwen Wu,Xiaohui Wang,Longtu Li
Lead-free (1 − x)BaTiO3–xBi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O3 (x = 0.05–0.20) materials were fabricated via solid-state reactions. A pure perovskite pseudocubic structure is obtained for all compositions. Dielectric measurements reveal an intensified diffusion and relaxor-like characteristics from 5 mol% to 20 mol% Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O3. Weakly coupled relaxor behavior is concluded from the exceptionally high activation energies of ∼0.20–0.22 eV from the Vogel–Fulcher model for x ≥ 0.10, which possibly results in the extremely low dielectric nonlinearity and extra slim polarization–electric field loops. An optimal discharged energy density of 0.79 J cm−3 with a high energy efficiency of 93.5% is achieved at 131 kV cm−1 for x = 0.15, which proves that the BaTiO3–Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O3 material is a promising candidate for high energy storage applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2020
·
IF 8.758
Jie Jiang,Shijian Tu,Runfang Fu,Jingjing Li,Fei Hu,Bin Yan,Yingchun Gu,Sheng Chen
Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)-based piezoelectric materials are promising candidates for sensors, transducers, and actuators, due to several distinctive characteristics such as good flexibility, easy processability, and high mechanical resistance. In the present work, PVDF-based nanocomposites loaded with BaTiO3 nanoparticles (NPs) of various weight fractions were prepared by the electrospinning technique and used for the fabrication of a flexible piezoelectric pressure tactile sensor (PPTS). The addition (5, 10, and 20 wt %) of piezoelectric BaTiO3 NPs improves the piezoelectric performance, especially the β phase crystals of PVDF/BaTiO3 (10 wt %) nanocomposites that can reach 91.0%. In addition, the mechanical strength of PVDF/BaTiO3 nanocomposites is up to 26.7 MPa, which is an increase of 66% compared to neat PVDF. It should be emphasized that the elongation at break continuously increases from 71% to 153% with increasing BaTiO3 NPs. More importantly, the PPTS (piezoelectric pressure tactile sensor) with the combination of electrospun PVDF/BaTiO3 nanocomposite membranes and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) displays excellent flexibility and linear response to external mechanical force. The flexible PPTS devices capable of detecting different music sounds have potential uses in wide fields, such as voice recognition, speech therapy, and ultrasound imaging.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感器技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Tengfei Yu,Xiang Ji,Zhijun Fu,Baorui Xia,Subin Jiang,Meizhen Gao
Ba 0.85- x (Bi 0.58 Na 0.42 ) x Ca 0.15 Ti 0.85 Zr 0.15 O 3 (BCTZ- x BN) was employed as the research focus to modulate grain size, lattice distortion, and defect concentration by adjusting the BN content, thereby regulating energy storage performance. The influence mechanisms of grain size, lattice distortion, and defect concentration on energy storage performance were investigated through experimental and numerical calculations. Experimental characterization (XRD diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and impedance testing) and theoretical analysis (V-F model, macroscopic and phenomenological models, and Landau Devonshire theory) revealed that the polar nanoregions (PNRs) induced by lattice distortion and charge defects improved energy storage efficiency. Finite element simulation and impedance analysis indicate that fine grain size and fewer charge defects contribute to improved breakdown strength. As a result, the W rec and η of the modified samples were significantly improved by 6 and 1.7 times, respectively. This work provides insights into the design of high-performance ceramic capacitors and establishes a theoretical framework for understanding the energy storage mechanism.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Saiwei Luan,Huizhan He,Lei Zhang,Jie Yu,Xiuhua Cao,Jingxi Wang,Zhenxiao Fu,Rong Sun
The use of environmentally friendly aqueous tape casting has emerged as a promising route for fabricating high-quality BaTiO 3 -based films, particularly for ultra-thin multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs). In this study, a high-solids-content BaTiO 3 slurry was formulated using APC (a polycarboxylate ammonium salt) as the dispersant, WB4101 as the acrylic binder, and PL002 as the plasticizer. The resulting 9.50 μm green tape exhibited a high density (3.65 g/cm 3 ), tensile strength (7.65 MPa), and fracture strain (11%), indicating good mechanical integrity. BaTiO 3 -based MLCC chips prepared from this tape showed a room-temperature capacitance of ∼28.0 nF and a dielectric loss of 0.02. Comprehensive evaluations of temperature coefficient of capacitance (TCC), ferroelectric hysteresis, DC-bias-dependent dielectric behavior, and resistivity degradation under accelerated DC stress were conducted. Notably, the TCC satisfied the X7R specification (−55 °C to 125 °C, ΔC/C 25 °C ≤ ±15%), confirming excellent dielectric temperature stability. Ferroelectric hysteresis characteristics, DC-bias-dependent dielectric stability, and resistance to degradation collectively demonstrate the excellent electrical reliability of the material. These results demonstrate that the proposed aqueous tape casting system is effective for producing reliable, high-performance BaTiO 3 -based MLCCs and provides a practical pathway for future development of lead-free, eco-friendly capacitor technologies.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电气工程
·
陶瓷材料
·
环保技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·Vol. 96
·期 2
·431-440
·
IF 2.008
Cao Ensi,Feng Yibiao,Guo Zhaoqing,Wang Huihui,Song Guoqing,Zhang Yongjia,Hao Wentao,Sun Li,Nie Zhongquan
To further improve the ethanol sensing performance of LaFeO 3 (LFO) nanoparticles, the co-doping of acceptor and donor at La and Fe sites at equal mole amount was designed to increase the oxygen adsorbing ability of the resultant nanoparticles. A series of (La,Ba)(Fe,Ti)O 3 nanoparticles, with the designed mole ratios of Ba/La (Ti/Fe) as 0, 0.25, 0.33, 0.50, and 1.0, were prepared by a citric sol–gel method. XRD confirmed the main phase of orthorhombic LFO, and the impurity phases of cubic BaTiO 3 (BTO) and orthorhombic BaCO 3 . The incorporation of Ba and Ti into the LFO lattice was verified by the increased unit cell volume of LFO upon more doping. TEM, BET, and XPS measurements indicated that the appropriate co-doping of Ba and Ti into the LFO lattice and the simultaneous existence of BTO and BaCO 3 resulted in smaller grain size, larger BET surface area, and thus higher concentration of adsorbed oxygen species than those in the pristine LFO nanoparticle. Among all (La,Ba)(Fe,Ti)O 3 sensors, the sensor based on the (La,Ba)(Fe,Ti)O 3 nanoparticles with the designed Ba/La = 0.50 exhibited the highest gas response and sensitivity toward ethanol at the prime working temperature of 132 °C, which was ascribed to the higher surface oxygen coverage contributed by the synergistic effect of co-doping and impurity phases on the number of surface active sites and oxygen adsorbing ability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感器技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）