CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 4.7
Fuming Miao,Shuai Zhang,Xueliang Sun,Yamin Li,Ruize Shang,Wenli Wu,Weizhou Jiao,Youzhi Liu
In this study, Mn-CoO X / γ -Al 2 O 3 (MCA) was prepared by impregnation for catalytic ozonation of phenol in a rotating packed bed (RPB), and the effects of high gravity factor ( β ), liquid flow rate ( Q L ), initial solution pH and gaseous ozone concentration ( C O 3 ) on the mineralization of phenol were explored. The results show that the degradation rate of phenol ( η phenol ) reaches 100% at 9 min and the mineralization rate ( η TOC ) reaches 95.01% at 45 min under conditions of β = 104, C O 3 = 80 mg L -1 , Q L = 80 L/h, and pH = 6. Compared with the bubbling reactor (BR)/MCA/O 3 and O 3 /RPB systems, the η TOC of the MCA/O 3 /RPB system is increased by 25.81% and 40.85%, respectively. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) results reveal that hydroxyl radical (·OH) plays a critical role in the degradation of phenol by MCA catalyzed ozonation. The quenching experiment using tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA) as a scavenger of ·OH reveals that the ratio of direct and indirect degradation of phenol is 16:9. The intermediates generated during the degradation of phenol were detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS), and possible degradation pathways were proposed. In conclusion, MCA-catalyzed ozonation and RPB have a synergistic effect on ·OH initiation and improve the degradation and mineralization of phenol. This study provides a new perspective for the degradation of phenol.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Zhihao Liang,Rongxia Huang,Tianbao Xie,Yi Zhang,Hua-Tay Lin,Yejing Dai
Bi 4 Ti 3- x (Mn 1/3 Ta 2/3 ) x O 12 piezoelectric ceramics were prepared by conventional sintering and direct-reaction sintering in this study. The effect of B-site Mn/Ta co-substitution and sintering method on the microstructure and electrical properties of Bi 4 Ti 3- x (Mn 1/3 Ta 2/3 ) x O 12 piezoelectric ceramics was systematically investigated. The experimental results show that the combination of high-valent Ta and low-valent Mn ions replacing Ti 4+ ions reduce the concentration of oxide vacancy defects in BITMT ceramics. The direct-reaction sintering is a simpler preparation method and the prepared samples have more uniform grain distribution and higher density. The resistivity of the direct reaction sintered sample with x = 0.05 at 500 °C is 7.19 × 10 5 Ωcm, the residual polarization is 8.1 μC/cm 2 , and the temperature stability of the piezoelectric constant is good. Therefore, the present study suggests that the piezoelectric properties of Mn and Ta co-doping of BIT ceramics could be greatly enhanced via the direct-reaction sintering, which provides a promising alternative to the conventionally sintered for a more cost-effective preparation for BIT ceramics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子材料
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Junyu Zhao,Qiang Zhang,Jingying Huang,Haoyu Zhang,Chunyu Chi,Penghui Xie,Hongshun Hao,Shuang Yan
The intrinsic property of WO 3 determines that it has stronger interaction with triethylamine (TEA), which makes the WO 3 sensing material to be an ideal TEA detector. In order to further improve the sensing performance of WO 3 gas sensors, a novel synthesis and modification method was proposed to fabricate Mn-doped WO 3 nanostructure. The unique structure of Mn/WO 3 was assembled by ultrathin nanosheets into hierarchical hollow fibers. Compared with the pristine WO 3 with similar structure, the Mn/WO 3 gas sensor shows greatly enhanced TEA sensing properties. The improvement of gas sensing performance of Mn/WO 3 should be due to the increase of oxygen vacancies and surface adsorbed oxygen after doping of Mn. Under the optimized preparing conditions, the Mn/WO 3 -500 sensor exhibits high sensing response (32 towards 50 ppm TEA), excellent selectivity, fast response-recovery speed and reliable repeatability and long-term stability at its optimal working temperature of 200 ℃. The superior TEA sensing performance of the Mn/WO 3 -500 sensor opens the door for potential applications in TEA recognition and detection.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学传感
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2024
·
IF 6.7
Ruhao Gong,Haihui Chen,Xiuya Rao,Jihong Chi,Ziqi Zhang,Guiling Xu,Dandan Chen,Qiang Zhou,Ping Lu
Mn/Cu co-doping mesoporous carbon sorbent (MnCu x -C) was synthesized via using hard template method. Thymol blue (C 27 H 30 O 5 S) was used as carbon source and MCM-41 was applied as template agent. Copper nitrate trihydrate (Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O) and manganese acetate tetrahydrate (MnC 4 H 6 O 4 ·4H 2 O) was in-situ co-doped with carbon source as Cu/Mn metals precursor. Mercury removal on the MnCu x -C sorbent was investigated on a fixed bed experimental apparatus. The physical and chemical characteristics of the MnCu x -C sorbent were investigated by using BET, SEM, FTIR, XRD and XPS, respectively. Combing with mercury programmed temperature desorption (Hg-TPD) and density functional theory (DFT), the mechanism of mercury adsorption on the MnCu x -C sorbent was revealed. The results showed that the synthesized MnCu 0.1 -C sorbent displayed high mercury removal performance at 150℃, which was considered to be a potential sorbent for mercury removal from industrial flue gas. Mn doping on the mesoporous carbon greatly improved the mercury removal ability of sorbent with mercury capture rate increasing from 6 % to 89 %. Doping of Cu can effectively improve the SO 2 tolerance of the MnCu 0.1 -C sorbent for mercury removal. With different concentration of SO 2 existing in flue gas, the MnCu 0.1 -C sorbent still kept high mercury removal ability. O 2 in flue gas promoted mercury removal on the MnCu 0.1 -C sorbent with main product of HgO. In the presence of SO 2 , a small amount of HgSO 4 formed on the MnCu 0.1 -C sorbent. The DFT analysis further displayed that Hg 0 was mainly chemisorbed on the surface of MnCu 0.1 -C sorbent with formation of HgO.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
·
2020
·Vol. 167
·期 10
·104501
·
IF 3.721
Shengliang Wei,Yuqing Miao
The Mn-doped Ni(OH)2 nanostructures were obtained by a simple ion-exchange hydrothermal method. The as-prepared materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDXS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) for their morphological, composition and structural properties. As a material for modified electrodes, electrochemical tests demonstrate that the methanol oxidation peak current density of Mn-doped Ni(OH)2 nanostructures reached 14.18 mA cm−2 at 0.596 V (vs Ag/AgCl) in NaOH electrolyte. Similarly, the Mn-doped Ni(OH)2 nanostructures also maintained good electrocatalytic stability during the term of 36,000 s. The improvement of electrochemical performance is related to the introduction of Mn element in Ni(OH)2. It may promote Ni in the Mn-doped Ni(OH)2 nanostructures to carry the lower electron density and the higher oxidation state which may be responsible for the better performance toward methanol oxidation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2021
·
IF 8.198
Weiquan Zhan,Yuan Yuan,Xin Yao,Bingqiao Yang,Feifei Jia,Changsheng Lin,José Luis Arauz-Lara,Shaoxian Song
Developing efficient materials for the extraction of gold(I) was pivotal for application of ammoniacal thiosulfate leaching technology. Mn-doped molybdenum disulfide (Mn-MoS2) spheres were fabricated by a facile hydrothermal route for photocatalytic reduction of the gold(I) thiosulfate complex ([Au(S2O3)2]3–) in this work. The experimental results exhibited that [Au(S2O3)2]3– was efficiently recycled in the form of gold nanoparticles by Mn-MoS2. The reduction capacity (936.9 mg/g) and rate (2.74 mg/(g min) in 300 min) was 1.5 and 2.72 times higher than that of MoS2, respectively. The inside photocatalytic reduction mechanism was studied by combining an experimental and first-principles approach. Outstanding reduction performance of [Au(S2O3)2]3– was attributed to the enhanced transfer of photoinduced electrons after Mn doping. In addition, S atoms in the Mn-S bond could well interact with Au(I), which slightly promoted the adsorption of [Au(S2O3)2]3– on Mn-MoS2. The discovery provided a promising strategy for the efficient extraction of gold(I) from thiosulfate leaching solutions.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICS EXPRESS
·
2023
·Vol. 31
·期 15
·24914-24925
·
IF 3.8
Zitong Liu,Le Zhang,Le Zhang,Le Zhang,Le Zhang,Jian Kang,Jian Kang,Tianyuan Zhou,Tianyuan Zhou,Shiwei Chen,Shiwei Chen,Peng Yang,Bingheng Sun,Yang Li,Hao Chen,Hao Chen,Hao Chen
Ceramic phosphors are widely considered the next-generation phosphor material for white LED/LD lighting, and a wide spectrum is a key factor in improving the CRI of lighting sources. In this paper, a novel, to our knowledge, barcode-structured YAG:Ce/YAG:Ce,Mn ceramic phosphor was designed and fabricated. The lighting sources with the CRI value of 73.5 and 68.9 were obtained under the excitation of blue LEDs and blue LDs, respectively. Simultaneously, thanks to the effective supplementary emission from a red LD, the CRI of the ceramic-based lighting source reached 81.8 under blue LD excitation. Specifically, the microstructure and luminescent property of ceramic phosphors with different thicknesses and ion doping concentrations were systematically studied. Besides, by changing the blue power from 0.52 W to 2.60 W, the CCT of the laser lighting source with the encapsulation of optimized YAG:Ce/YAG:Ce,Mn ceramic phosphors ranged from 3928 K to 5895 K, while the CRI always maintained above 80. The above results indicate that barcode-structured Ce:YAG/Ce,MnYAG ceramic phosphor is a candidate to achieve a high CRI and ican be applied to various lighting occasions.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Siyu Wu,Xiaojuan Niu,Jiali Chen,Wangni Meng,Han Tao,Jianli Zhou,Yuangen Wu
Kanamycin (KAN) can generate a serious threat to human health due to its tendency to accumulate in food. Current colorimetric strategy for KAN detection still faces some challenges, and nanozyme-based colorimetry is an ideal alternative approach. Herein, a non‑copper-based multivalent laccase mimic named Mn-Car is first synthesized through a self-assembly of manganese ions and the endogenous biomolecule carnosine, which is further used to develop a novel colorimetric method for ultrasensitive and selective detection of KAN. The laccase-like catalytic center is formed through the multidentate chelation bonds between manganese ions and imidazolium groups of histidine as well as carboxyl groups of β-alanine in carnosine. The multivalent oxidation states of manganese dynamically regulate electron transfer pathways through synergistic coordination. The unique Mn-Car architecture drives the efficient generation of superoxide radicals (O 2 · − ) and semiquinone radicals (SQ· − ). Leveraging the excellent laccase-like activity of Mn-Car , a highly sensitive colorimetric method for KAN detection is developed. Mn-Car forms polydentate chelation with the amino and hydroxyl groups in KAN, which can trigger multi-step cascade oxidation reactions that disrupt the structural core of Mn-Car and lead to reduced colorimetric signals. The colorimetric method achieves a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.102 μM and is successfully applied for on-site detection of KAN in water samples and honey, providing a novel platform for antibiotic residue analysis.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米技术
·
生物传感
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2020
·
IF 10.652
Jinyan Cao,Jianjun Li,Wei Chu,Wanglai Cen
Manganese-doped bismuth oxychloride (Mn-BiOCl) photocatalysts were facilely synthesized for the photodegradation of metronidazole (MTZ), and the as-prepared Mn-BiOCl was systematically characterized. The results show that the introduction of Mn 2+ to BiOCl increases its MTZ removal efficiency through increasing its specific surface area, broadening its light absorption region, and facilitating photoinduced carrier separation. The enhancement of the optical properties is ascribed to the generation of an intermediate Mn 3p-O 2d energy level in the forbidden gap of Mn-BiOCl based on the density functional theory calculations. Mn-BiOCl also exhibited favorable stability and recyclability after four cycles. Moreover, the results of the quenching experiments indicate that superoxide radicals (O 2 − ), hydroxyl radicals (OH ) and holes ( h + ) participated in MTZ degradation over Mn-BiOCl, and the electron spin resonance (ESR) test demonstrated that more OH was generated in the Mn-BiOCl process than the BiOCl process. This was explained by the H 2 O adsorption energy and bond parameter on the photocatalyst’s surface. Finally, the photodegradation pathway of MTZ was elaborated based on the intermediate analysis, and a mechanism for the promotion of MTZ photodegradation through Mn-doping BiOCl was proposed.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
LANGMUIR
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Lihuan Wang,Yanbing Dong,Liting Yuan,Xinxin Li,Yuan Li,Bingyan Li,Zijin Liu,Jinpeng Mo,Dongliang Dai,Xi Yu,Hui Yu
Inorganic nanofibers have emerged as a promising frontier in biomedical research thanks to their unique nanomorphology and bioactivity. Furthermore, the ions released from these inorganic biomaterials play a crucial role in determining cell identity and driving tissue-specific functions. Notably, Cu and Mn, which are essential trace elements in the human body, play significant roles in promoting bone health and participating in metabolic processes. Therefore, in this study, a series of Cu/Mn-doped SiO2–CaO composite nanofibers (CNFs) prepared by sol–gel electrospinning were obtained, and their morphology, flexibility, mineralization property, photothermal property, and antibacterial activity were studied. Experimental research has shown that the 2.5Cu and 2.5Mn CNFs calcined at 800 °C have the best flexibility, and as the Cu/Mn content or calcination temperature increases, the flexibility of CNFs decreases. In addition, 10Cu and 10Mn CNFs calcined at 800 °C have the best photothermal property, reaching temperatures of 65 and 62 °C under near-infrared irradiation (NIR) of 2 W cm–2 in the wet state, respectively, and the increase in calcination temperature results in decreased photothermal temperatures. The bacterial inhibition rates of CNFs (5Cu and 5Mn) with and without NIR are over 89 and 68%, respectively. The mineralization experiment also proved that Cu/Mn-doped CNFs have excellent mineralization activity. Therefore, these Cu/Mn-doped CNFs with excellent flexibility, photothermal property, mineralization activity, and antibacterial ability show great application potential in the treatment of tumors and bone defect-related diseases.
研究领域:
生物医学材料
·
组织工程
·
纳米科技
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 8
·2426-2437
·
IF 6.177
Xinxin Zhang,Jiajun Dai,Jiageng Ding,Kok Bing Tan,Guowu Zhan,Jiale Huang,Qingbiao Li
Direct epoxidation of propylene (DEP) to propylene oxide (PO) with molecular oxygen is a very desirable reaction but remains a challenge due to the absence of efficient catalysts with high selectivity. The catalytic performance for direct epoxidation of propylene is well related to surface adsorbed electrophilic oxygen species. Herein, we prepared a series of Mn-doped La2CuO4 perovskites (LaMnxCu1−xO3) with adjustable valence electronic structure as selective catalysts to explore the impacts of catalyst intrinsic electronic structure evolution on the activation of molecular oxygen. Therein, LaMn0.5Cu0.5O3 performed the best with a PO selectivity of 74.2% at 150 °C. The characterization results and DFT calculations revealed that the excellent catalytic performance of LaMn0.5Cu0.5O3 might be ascribed to the change of molecular oxygen activation sites: from oxygen vacancy active sites on La2CuO4 to Cu active sites on LaMn0.5Cu0.5O3. Meanwhile, there was a synergistic interaction between manganese and copper affecting the electron density on Cu sites and ultimately modulating the activated states of surface adsorbed oxygen species. In addition, we employed crystal band theory to associate the oxygen vacancy density with the Cu valence state. This is important for people to understand the bulk electronic structure evolution rules caused by transition metal doping and to design catalysts efficiently for oxygen-based chemical reactions.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
理论化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
·
2022
·Vol. 19
·期 15
·9437
·
IF 4.614
Qianli Guo,Xianhu Qi,Jian Zhang,Bo Sun
Aqueous complexes of Mn(III) ion with ligands exist in various aquatic systems and many stages of water treatment works, while HSO3−is a common reductant in water treatment. This study discloses that their encounter results in a process that oxidizes organic contaminants rapidly. Pyrophosphate (PP, a nonredox active ligand) was used to prepare the Mn(III) solution. An approximate 71% removal of carbamazepine (CBZ) was achieved by the Mn(III)/HSO3−process at pH 7.0 within 20 s, while negligible CBZ was degraded by Mn(III) or HSO3−alone. The reactive species responsible for pollutant abatement in the Mn(III)/HSO3−process were SO4•−and HO•. The treatment efficiency of the Mn(III)/HSO3−process is highly related to the dosage of HSO3−because HSO3−acted as both the radical scavenger and precursor. The reaction of Mn(III) with HSO3−follows second-order reaction kinetics and the second-order rate constants ranged from 7.5 × 103to 17 M−1s−1under the reaction conditions of this study, suggesting that the Mn(III)/HSO3−process is an effective process for producing SO4•−. The pH and PP:Mn(III) ratio affect the reactivity of Mn(III) towards HSO3−. The water background constituents, such as Cl−and dissolved organic matter, induce considerable loss of the treatment efficiency in different ways.Keywords:Mn(III);bisulfite;advanced oxidation processes;sulfate radical;micropollutant abatement
研究领域:
环境化学
·
水处理
·
污染物降解
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子