Materials Today Communications
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2024
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IF 3.7
Bingxin Yuan,Meiting Li,Chi Zhang
The RE 3+ doped YbNbO 4 and Yb 3 NbO 7 nanophosphors (RE=Ho, Er and Tm) were synthesized via a calcination-assisted hydrothermal procedure. YbNbO 4 intensified almost the whole up-conversion (UC)/down-conversion (DC) emissions of RE 3+ by ∼2 times when compared with Yb 3 NbO 7 components, indicating that a lower symmetry environment in the former case is more favorable for photoluminescence. UC luminescence in each case was dominated by a green band at ∼539 nm for Ho 3+ and a NIR band at ∼803 nm for Tm 3+ , while doping YbNbO 4 and Yb 3 NbO 7 with Er 3+ separately yielded the slightly stronger green 556 nm and red 658 nm emissions. The UC/DC luminescence mechanisms were elaborated via Yb 3+ → RE 3+ forward/backward energy transfer and cross relaxation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Photonics
·
2024
·
IF 6.5
Wenxia Wu,Yazhao Wang,Limin Wu,Huiting Zhang,Zhonghua Zhu,Shengdi Ta,Peng Zhang,Shoulei Xu,Bernard A. Goodman,Wen Deng
Under excitation at 980 nm, Tm3+ may emit ultraviolet, blue, and red light, and Ho3+ may emit green light through multiphoton upconversion processes in Yb/Tm/Ho codoped materials. However, because the probability of the electron population of the higher excited state energy levels is much lower than that of the lower ones in multiphoton upconversion processes, it is difficult to observe the ultraviolet emission of Tm3+-doped single crystals under excitation at 980 nm. Here, we report that high-quality single crystals of cubic ZrO2 codoped with Tm2O3, Ho2O3, and Yb2O3 are successfully grown by the optical floating zone method, and ultraviolet emission at 308 nm was observed for the first time from multiphoton upconversion transitions in these highly transparent, low phonon energy single crystals under excitation at 980 nm. This result demonstrates the prospect of making ultraviolet solid-state lasers pumped by near-infrared light. Moreover, bright white light was emitted from the single crystal prepared with 5.00 mol % Yb2O3, 0.75 mol % Tm2O3, 0.0075 mol % Ho2O3, 2.2425 mol % Y2O3, and 92.00 mol % ZrO2 under excitation at 980 nm, and a bright solid white light source excited by a near-infrared light-emitting diode for practical use is presented.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
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2024
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IF 3.3
Wei Zhou
This paper focuses on the study of core-shell rare earth NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er@NaLuF 4 :Yb,Tm@NaLuF 4 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) with multispectral emission for applications in the field of ratiometric temperature sensors. This approach lays the foundation for exploring more luminous intensity ratios (LIRs) between different spectra for temperature sensing. Additionally, it facilitates the use of different LIRs for various temperatures, yielding higher sensitivity. Under 980 nm laser excitation, these UCNPs produce multispectral luminescence covering blue, green, red, and infrared luminescence intervals. Within the temperature range of 293–473 K, we measured the luminescence intensity of different emission peaks and observed that the 803 nm peak exhibits an anomalous thermal enhancement effect. The LIR between the luminescence intensities of different emission peaks is fitted using formulas to calculate the absolute sensitivity ( S a ), relative sensitivity ( S r ), uncertainty ( ΔT ), and repeatability ( R ) of the corresponding LIR. Comparisons revealed that LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) demonstrates greater S a compared to the other LIRs. Furthermore, the S r of LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) is higher in the elevated temperature range, whereas LIR(I 522 /I 540 ) shows greater values in the lower temperature range. By combining the advantages of these two LIRs at different temperatures, LIR(I 522 /I 540 ) is utilized at low temperatures and LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) at high temperatures, achieving a combined S r of 0.67–1.06 %K −1 and a combined ΔT of less than 0.045. The R of LIR(I 803 /I 540 ) is tested and found to be greater than 99 % averaged over five cycles. In summary, the NaLuF 4 :Yb,Er@NaLuF 4 :Yb,Tm@NaLuF 4 UCNPs proposed in this paper demonstrate potential applications in the field of temperature sensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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生物医学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
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2020
·Vol. 22
·期 19
·3361-3370
·
IF 3.117
Yini Mao,Li Jiang,Pengfei Xian,Qiongfen Fu,Shanshan Hu,Jun Yang
A graphical abstract is available for this content
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
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2020
·
IF 3.442
Hui Yong,Xin Wei,Yanhao Wang,Shihai Guo,Zeming Yuan,Yan Qi,Dongliang Zhao,Yanghuan Zhang
To improve hydrogen storage property of Mg-based alloy, the Mg–Ce–Y–Ni + 10 wt % M (M = Zr, Ti, V) composites were prepared by the combination of alloying and ball-milling, and their microstructure, phase evolution, as well as hydrogen storage thermodynamic and kinetic properties, were investigated by XRD , PCT, and DSC methods. The result shows that the hydrogenated samples are composed of MgH 2 , Mg 2 NiH 4 and corresponding ZrH 2 , TiH 2 and VH 1.9 phases. In comparison, the |Δ H| value of M = Ti sample is larger than that of M = Zr and M = V samples, and the M = Ti sample has the highest the peak temperatures and lowest plateau pressure, which indicates that Zr and V elements are more efficient to reduce the thermodynamic stability of RE-Mg-Ni hydrogen storage alloys. Besides, the DSC curve of the M = V sample has another endothermic peak which corresponds to the decomposition reaction between VH 1.9 and VH 0.8 , which has a contribution to desorption kinetic property for the M = V sample. The apparent activation energies ( E de ) show an increasing trend in the following order: M = Zr (87.7 kJ/mol) < M = V (89.1 kJ/mol) < M = Ti (99.3 kJ/mol).
研究领域:
材料科学
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物理化学
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2021
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IF 5.097
Yuxian Su,Li Liu,Shipeng Wen
Semiconductor photocatalysis is a promising strategy for wastewater treatment. However, a limited photoresponse range, rapid recombination of photoinduced charge carriers, poor stability, and other problems have posed obstacles to practical applications. Herein, a facile strategy to fabricate a near-infrared-driven broadband photocatalyst was developed by anchoring the core–shell nanostructure of NaYF4:Yb,Tm@NaYF4:Yb,Nd@TiO2 (Tm@Nd@TiO2) onto the surface of porous silica/carbon (mSC) electrospun fibers. The Tm@Nd@TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) exhibited strong near-infrared light absorption and energy transfer from the NaYF4:Yb,Tm@NaYF4:Yb,Nd core to the TiO2 shell, triggering the photocatalytic reaction. In addition, the interconnected mesoporous structure and carbon network of Tm@Nd@TiO2/mSC was found to be beneficial in improving the adsorption capacity toward organic pollutants, promoting the separation of photogenerated carriers, and further improving the overall photocatalytic performance. The photocatalytic activity of Tm@Nd@TiO2/mSC nanocomposite was evaluated by degrading methyl orange solution in the visible-near-infrared and simulated sunlight regions. The Tm@Nd@TiO2/mSC nanocomposite exhibited excellent adsorption performance. The photocatalytic activity of Tm@Nd@TiO2/mSC was found to be 3 times higher than that of bare Tm@Nd@TiO2 over 60 min.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2022
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IF 3.754
Xiaomin Ning,Na Liu,Jinyang Liu,Yue Wu,Jing Qian,Wenchao Zhang,Wen Gu
The practical application of light thermometer based on the FIR (520/540) has been greatly limited due to the strong absorption of green light by biological tissues. The sensitivity of the temperature sensor located in a biological window (FIR-BW) also needs to be improved. Based on this, we designed and synthesized an upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) with suitable R/G ratio and red visual output to prebreaking the limitation of strong absorption of biological tissue, while improving the sensitivity of temperature sensor and in vivo fluorescence imaging. In this paper, NaErF 4 :40%Tm@NaYF 4 , a high efficient red UCNPs with R/G ratio (6.86), is first utilized as an optical thermometer, accomplished through the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) of thermally coupled stark sublevels of 4 S 3/2 / 4 F 9/2 (FIR(540/654)). In the studied temperature range, the maximum absolute and relative sensitivity (S a and S r ) is 0.47% K −1 and 2.61% K −1 at 298 K, respectively, which is much higher than most previous reports about FIR-based temperature sensors. Additionally, we investigated the in vivo bioimaging behavior of NaErF 4 :40%Tm@NaYF 4 in detail. The superior biocompatibility, the distribution to the main organs with the blood circulation system, and the bright red fluorescence signals were observed under 980 nm laser radiation . All the results imply that NaErF 4 :40%Tm@NaYF 4 is a promising candidate for optical thermometry and in vivo bioimaging with high sensitivity.
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高影响因子
Materials
·
2023
·Vol. 16
·期 21
·6917
·
IF 3.4
Qi Luo,Jian Yu,Xueshuang Deng,Ming Cao,Shifang Ma,Qiongxin Hua,Dan Xue,Fenghui An
In this study, we aim to minimize light loss and achieve high power conversion efficiencies (PCE) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) by employing a spectral conversion film component with antireflection properties. In our scheme, NaYF4:Tm, Yb, and Gd luminescent nanorod/silica nanosphere-based thin films are applied on CH3NH3PbI3PSCs to improve the device efficiency. The film was fabricated by spin coating an aged silica sol containing NaYF4:Tm, Yb, and Gd luminescent nanorods. The size and the spectral conversion properties of the NaYF4:Tm, Yb, and Gd luminescent nanorods were controlled by tuning the Gd3+ion concentration. The microstructure and the transmittance properties of the thin film were controlled by changing the concentration of NaYF4:Tm, Yb, and Gd luminescent nanorod in silica sol. The thin films have excellent spectral conversion properties while exhibiting a maximum transmittance. The photovoltaic performance of PSCs with NaYF4:Tm, Yb, and Gd luminescent nanorod/silica nanosphere-based thin films was systematically investigated. The light transmittance was optimized to 95.1% on a cleaned glass substrate, which resulted in an average increase of about 3.0% across the broadband range of 400–800 nm. The optimized films widen the spectrum of light absorbed by conventional PSC cells and reduce reflections across a broad range, enhancing the photovoltaic performance of PSCs. As a result, the PCE of the PSC increased from 14.51% for the reference device without a thin film to 15.67% for the PSC device with an optimized thin film. This study presents a comprehensive solution to the problem of Fresnel reflection and spectral response mismatch of the PSCs, which provides new ideas for the light management of PSCs.Keywords:perovskite solar cells;spectral conversion;NaYF4;antireflection coating;SiO2
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源技术
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纳米技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY
·
2023
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IF 5.6
Shixin Duan,Jun Wang,Xinyi Lou,Dongxin Chen,Peiyunfeng Shi,Hongchao Jiang,Zhiming Wang,Wen Li,Feng Qian
As a crucial member of the Interleukin-1 (IL-1) family, IL-33 plays an indispensable role in modulating inflammatory responses. Here, we developed an effective anti-human IL-33 monoclonal antibody (mAb) named 5H8. Importantly, we have identified an epitope (FVLHN) of IL-33 protein as a recognition sequence for 5H8, which plays an important role in mediating the biological activity of IL-33. We observed that 5H8 significantly suppressed IL-33-induced IL-6 expression in bone marrow cells and mast cells in a dose-dependent manner in vitro. Furthermore, 5H8 effectively relieved HDM-induced asthma and PR8-induced acute lung injury in vivo. These findings indicate that targeting the FVLHN epitope is critical for inhibiting IL-33 function. In addition, we detected that the Tm value of 5H8 was 66.47℃ and the KD value was 173.0 pM, which reflected that 5H8 had good thermal stability and high affinity. Taken together, our data suggest that our newly developed 5H8 antibody has potential as a therapeutic antibody for treating inflammatory diseases.
研究领域:
免疫学
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药理学
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炎症
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
·
2025
·
IF 4.6
Yaqi Wu,Jianhua Qian,Jinjuan Xing,Junhua Li,He Huang,Yanan Wang,Xueming Kang,Lijuan Wang,Jiasheng Xu
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), as hazardous environmental pollutants emitted from chemical industries, cause significant threats to human health and ecological environment owing to their inherent toxicity and carcinogenicity. Catalytic oxidation has emerged as a promising technology for VOC elimination, enabling complete degradation of pollutants into CO 2 and H 2 O. This study investigates transition metal oxide (TMO x , TM = Mn, Co, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn)/TiO 2 catalysts for toluene degradation. Since the catalytic efficacy of TiO 2 -based catalysts critically depends on the quantity of surface oxygen vacancy (O v ) in heterogeneous processes, we engineered O v -rich interfaces by breaking atomic periodicity arrangements and generating unsaturated coordination sites. These structural modifications enhanced oxygen migration rates and increased reactive oxygen species availability. Among the synthesized catalysts, CuO/TiO 2 exhibited the highest performance, achieving 90 % toluene conversion (T 90 ) at 286 °C under a weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of 20,000 mL/(g·h) with an initial toluene concentration of 1000 ppm. The measurement of in-situ DRIFTS suggested that toluene oxidation process abided by the path of toluene → benzaldehyde → benzoic acid → anhydride →CO 2 and H 2 O. Furthermore, the by CuO/TiO 2 catalyst demonstrated great reusability, and long-term stability, highlighting its potential for industrial-scale VOC abatement applications.
研究领域:
环境科学
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催化
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材料科学
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化学工程
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污染控制
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表面化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2024
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IF 5.7
Kai Ding,Wenye Deng,Jinyang Li,Ni Ai,Yan Xue,Xianghui Chen,Pengjun Zhao,Weiwei Meng,Aimin Chang,Yongxin Xie
This study synthesized La0.9X0.1AlO3 (X = Eu, Gd, Ho, Tm) and LaAlO3 ceramics by a solid-state method. The characterization of the ceramics revealed that the high degree of lattice distortion induced by variations in the size, mass, and electronegativity of rare-earth elements enhances high-temperature stability, leading to aging drift rates between 0.4% and 2.3% after 500 h at 1000 °C. Furthermore, the emergence of intrinsic defects and dislocations alters the charge conduction mode in LaAlO3, resulting in significant linearity at temperatures above 1000 K. This study further elucidates the transition in the charge conduction mechanism from thermally activated conduction to hopping conduction, which is driven primarily by oxygen vacancies and dislocations. DFT calculations support these findings, demonstrating a reduction in the band gap and increased carrier concentration. This work paves the way for the development of advanced NTC thermistors for reliable temperature monitoring in challenging environments.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电子工程
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DOI
高影响因子
Metals
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 2
·294
·
IF 2.351
Chunlin He,Khalid A.M. Salih,Yuezhou Wei,Hamed Mira,Adel A.-H. Abdel-Rahman,Khalid Z. Elwakeel,Mohammed F. Hamza,Eric Guibal
With the target of recovering rare earth elements (REEs) from acidic leachates, a new functionalized hydrogel was designed, based on the phosphorylation of algal/polyethyleneimine beads. The functionalization strongly increased the sorption efficiency of the raw material for Pr(III) and Tm(III). Diverse techniques were used for characterizing this new material and correlating the sorption performances and mechanisms to the physicochemical structure of the sorbent. First, the work characterized the sorption properties from synthetic solutions with the usual procedures (study of pH effect, uptake kinetics, sorption isotherms, metal desorption and sorbent recycling, and selectivity from multi-element solutions). Optimum pH was found close to 5; sorption isotherms were fitted by the Langmuir equation (maximum sorption capacities close to 2.14 mmol Pr g−1and 1.57 mmol Tm g−1). Fast uptake kinetics were modeled by the pseudo-second order rate equation. The sorbent was highly selective for REEs against alkali-earth and base metals. The sorbent was remarkably stable for sorption and desorption operation (using 0.2 M HCl/0.5 M CaCl2solutions). The sorbent was successfully applied to the leachates of Egyptian ore (pug leaching) after a series of pre-treatments (precipitation steps), sorption, and elution. The selective precipitation of REEs using oxalic acid allows for the recovery of a pure REE precipitate.Keywords:rare earth elements;sorption isotherms;uptake kinetics;functionalization of bio-based sorbent;metal desorption;sorbent recycling;treatment of ore leachate
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）