JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
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2023
·Vol. 34
·期 24
·1-18
·
IF 2.8
Li Qunbo,Yu Gaoqiang,Ye Mingquan,Han Aijun,Liu Qingzhong,Su Yaojing,Chen Cheng
Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are considered to have remarkable electromagnetic (EM) wave attenuation due to their perfect dielectric property and graphene-like structure, but they still often fail to function due to impedance mismatch problems. Here, using a multilayer coating strategy, we prepared flower-like Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @MoSe 2 absorbers with core–shell structure. SiO 2 can form the Fe 3 O 4 -SiO 2 and SiO 2 -MoSe 2 heterogeneous interfaces when it is applied to the Fe 3 O 4 surface as an impedance matching layer in the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @MoSe 2 composite, increasing the interfacial polarization loss to the absorber. In addition, Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 as a magnetic core also reduces the relative density of the substance compared to Fe 3 O 4 . Products with the absorption performance of various electromagnetic waves were produced by varying the amount of magnetic components (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 ) in the absorber. With a minimal reflect loss (RL) of − 51.86 dB and an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB, RL < -10 dB) of 4.96 GHz at a matching thickness of 1.8 mm, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @MoSe 2 (sample S3) demonstrated exceptional properties in EM wave absorption. In addition, we synthesized Fe 3 O 4 @MoSe 2 and determined its RL value and maximum EAB (EAB max ) in order to highlight the significance of the impedance matching layer SiO 2 . Fe 3 O 4 @MoSe 2 appears to perform less well than Fe 3 O4@SiO 2 @MoSe 2 in terms of EM wave absorption, with a minimal RL value of -50.20 dB and an EAB max of only 2.00 GHz at the matching thickness of 4.8 mm. The remarkable properties in EM wave absorption of Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @MoSe 2 is the result of the combined effect from impedance match and loss mechanisms of various compositions, so the component SiO 2 has a non-negligible function as an impedance matching layer. This study has blazed the trail for developing the lightweight and excellent performance of absorbers.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2023
·
IF 4.4
Ye Jiang,Xiaochan Wang,Guo Zhao,Yinyan Shi,Yao Wu
Antibiotic residues in aquaculture environments disrupt the ecosystem balance and pose a potential hazard to human health when entering the food chain. Therefore, ultra-sensitive detection of antibiotics is necessary. In this study, a multifunctional Fe 3 O 4 @mTiO 2 @Ag core–shell nanoparticle (NP), synthesized using a layer-by-layer method, was demonstrated to be useful as an enhanced substrate for in-situ surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) detection of various quinolone antibiotics in aqueous environments. The results showed that the minimum detectable concentrations of the six investigated antibiotics were 1 × 10 −9 mol/L (ciprofloxacin, danofloxacin, enoxacin, enrofloxacin, and norfloxacin) and 1 × 10 −8 mol/L (difloxacin hydrochloride) under the enrichment and enhancement of Fe 3 O 4 @mTiO 2 @Ag NPs. Additionally, there was a good quantitative relationship between the antibiotics concentrations and SERS peak intensities within a certain detection range. The results of the spiked assay of actual aquaculture water samples showed that the recoveries of the six antibiotics ranged from 82.9% to 113.5%, with relative standard deviations ranging from 1.71% to 7.24%. In addition, Fe 3 O 4 @mTiO 2 @Ag NPs achieved satisfactory results in assisting the photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics in aqueous environments. This provides a multifunctional solution for low concentration detection and efficient degradation of antibiotics in aquaculture water.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
·
2023
·
IF 5.8
Ziwei Liang,Yuhui Wang,Jiapu Wang,Tao Xu,Shilong Ma,Qi Liu,Liqin Zhao,Yan Wei,Xiaojie Lian,Di Huang
Ferroptosis is a novel form of regulated cell death induced by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation imbalance. It has emerged as a promising antitumor therapeutic strategy in recent years. In this work, we successfully synthesized a complex magnetic nanocube Fe 3 O 4 modified with PEI and HA by the thermal decomposition method. While loading a ferroptosis inducer RSL3 inhibited cancer cells through the ferroptosis signal transduction pathway. The drug delivery system could actively target tumor cells through an external magnetic field and HA-CD44 binding. Zeta potential analysis showed that Fe 3 O 4 [email protected] nanoparticles were more stable and uniformly dispersed in tumor acidic environment. Moreover, cellular experiments demonstrated that Fe 3 O 4 [email protected] nanoparticles could significantly inhibit the proliferation of hepatoma cells without a cytotoxic effect on normal hepatic cells. In addition, Fe 3 O 4 [email protected] played a vital role in ferroptosis by accelerating ROS production. The expression of ferroptosis-related genes Lactoferrin, FACL 4, GPX 4 and Ferritin was significantly suppressed with increasing treatment of Fe 3 O 4 [email protected] nanocubes. Therefore, this ferroptosis nanomaterial has great potential in Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) therapy.
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COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
·
2023
·
IF 8
Yunsheng Da,Qiang Liu,Ling Kong,Yiming Du,Xingyou Tian,Yanyan Liu,Hua Wang
In this work, a high-performance electromagnetic interference (EMI) latent curing epoxy composites with combination of modified Fe 3 O 4 and carboxylic carbon nanotube (CNTs) were prepared by magnetic orientation. The unique heterogeneous interface among magnetic nanoparticles and conductive nanowires facilitates the loss of interface polarization, the wave absorbance and the dipole polarization, makes EMI SE T of the material reach respectively 45.86 dB in X-band at the thickness of 2 mm ± 0.1 mm, significantly exceeding that of other epoxy-based shielding materials. In addition, the composites show excellent thermal capacity reaching 1.59 W/m·K. What's more, the oriented epoxy mixture can be preserved at room temperature for 40 days maintaining a low viscosity state without curing, which has a strong practical application prospect in the field of electronic packaging materials.
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CHEMOSPHERE
·
2023
·
IF 8.8
Hanxin Wu,Xiaohan Jiang,Jianhao Tong,Jing Wang,Jiyan Shi
Nowadays, Lead (Pb) and Cadmium (Cd) contamination in rice is an important worldwide environmental concern. Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 NPs) and Nano hydroxyapatite (n-HAP) are promising materials to manage Pb and Cd contamination. This study systematically investigated the effect of Fe 3 O 4 NPs and n-HAP on Pb and Cd stressed rice seedlings’ growth, oxidative stress , Pb and Cd uptake and subcellular distribution in roots. Furthermore, we clarified the immobilization mechanism of Pb and Cd in the hydroponic system. Fe 3 O 4 NPs and n-HAP could reduce Pb and Cd uptake of rice mainly through decreasing Pb and Cd concentrations in culture solution and combining with Pb and Cd in root tissues. Pb and Cd were immobilized by Fe 3 O 4 NPs through complex sorption processes and by n-HAP through dissolution-precipitation and cation exchange, respectively. On the 7th day, 1000 mg/L Fe 3 O 4 NPs reduced the contents of Pb and Cd in shoots by 90.4% and 95.8%, in roots by 23.6% and 12.6%, 2000 mg/L n-HAP reduced the contents of Pb and Cd in shoots by 94.7% and 97.3%, in roots by 93.7% and 77.6%, respectively. Both NPs enhanced the growth of rice seedlings by alleviating oxidative stress and upregulating glutathione secretion and antioxidant enzymes activity . However, Cd uptake of rice was promoted at certain concentrations of NPs. The subcellular distribution of Pb and Cd in roots indicated that both NPs decreased the percentage of Pb and Cd in the cell wall, which was unfavorable for Pb and Cd immobilization in roots. Cautious choice was needed when using these NPs to manage rice Pb and Cd contamination.
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TALANTA
·
2023
·
IF 6.1
Haotian Wu,Gang Zhang,Xiaozhan Yang
An electrochemical biosensor based on iron tetroxide (Fe 3 O 4 )/carboxylated carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs-COOH)/gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was designed for the detection of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), which is often used as an important indicator for the early clinical diagnosis of liver cancer markers. The Fe 3 O 4 /MWCNTs-COOH nanocomposite was synthesized by a solvothermal method and it combined with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) deposited at the constant potential on a glassy carbon electrode to form Fe 3 O 4 /MWCNTs-COOH/AuNPs, which intensifies the electrical signal while the large active sites enable more stable immobilization of the AFP monoclonal antibodies on the electrode. The electrochemical performance of Fe 3 O 4 /MWCNTs-COOH/AuNPs was investigated in detail and the electrochemical response signal after the immune reaction with the AFP antigen-antibody was recorded. The peak current Ip of the response signal is linearly proportional to the lg c AFP in the range of 1 pg mL −1 –10 μg mL −1 , with a detection limit of 1.09034 pg mL −1 and good performance in clinical sample testing. The proposed sensor has shown great application and development potential in clinical medicine field.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 47
·期 13
·6176-6185
·
IF 3.3
Fengjie Bu,Qianrui Xu,Wenjie Jiang,Yingying Wei,Zhifei Wang,Yong Jiang
Magnetic polymer microspheres have received a lot of attention owing to their high biocompatibility, superparamagnetism, and widespread use in protein purification, cell separation, medical diagnosis, targeted drug delivery, and environmental wastewater treatment. In this study, a facile method for preparing magnetic polymer microspheres was presented. First, hollow poly(divinylbenzene-co-methacrylic acid) (P(DVB-co-MAA)) microspheres were synthesized by one-step reflux-precipitation polymerization. Second, Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles were precipitated in situ within the microsphere cavities. Magnetic Fe3O4@P(DVB-co-MAA) microspheres have a uniform particle size, good suspension stability, superparamagnetism, and abundant surface functional groups. The particle size of the microspheres as well as the modification of the surface functional groups can be controlled to meet the requirements for practical applications. Furthermore, the magnetic Fe3O4@P(DVB-co-MAA) microspheres show good protein separation capacity. Therefore, this method will have potential in the application of protein separation and purification.
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Polymers
·
2023
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·248
·
IF 5
Yao Lu,Xuna Jin,Xiang Li,Minpeng Liu,Baolei Liu,Xiaodan Zeng,Jie Chen,Zhigang Liu,Shihua Yu,Yucheng Xu
Superparamagnetic Fe3O4particles have been synthesized by solvothermal method, and a layer of dense silica sol polymer is coated on the surface prepared by sol-gel technique; then La(OH)3covered the surface of silica sol polymer in an irregular shape by controlled in situ growth technology. These magnetic materials are characterized by TEM, FT-IR, XRD, SEM, EDS and VSM; the results show that La(OH)3nanoparticles have successfully modified on Fe3O4surface. The prepared Fe3O4@La(OH)3inorganic polymer has been used as adsorbent to remove phosphate efficiently. The effects of solution pH, adsorbent dosage and co-existing ions on phosphate removal are investigated. Moreover, the adsorption kinetic equation and isothermal model are used to describe the adsorption performance of Fe3O4@La(OH)3. It was observed that Fe3O4@La(OH)3exhibits a fast equilibrium time of 20 min, high phosphate removal rate (>95.7%), high sorption capacity of 63.72 mgP/g, excellent selectivity for phosphate in the presence of competing ions, under the conditions of phosphate concentration 30 mgP/L, pH = 7, adsorbent dose 0.6 g/L and room temperature. The phosphate adsorption process by Fe3O4@La(OH)3is best described by the pseudo-second-order equation and Langmuir isotherm model. Furthermore, the real samples and reusability experiment indicate that Fe3O4@La(OH)3could be regenerated after desorption, and 92.78% phosphate removing remained after five cycles. Therefore, La(OH)3nanoparticles deposited on the surface of monodisperse Fe3O4microspheres have been synthesized for the first time by a controlled in-situ growth method. Experiments have proved that Fe3O4@La(OH)3particles with fast separability, large adsorption capacity and easy reusability can be used as a promising material in the treatment of phosphate wastewater or organic pollutants containing phosphoric acid functional group.Keywords:superparamagnetic;Fe3O4@La(OH)3inorganic polymer;phosphate adsorption
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2019
·Vol. 186
·期 2
·1-8
·
IF 5.479
Wang Kexin,Ding Yadan,Hong Xia,Liu Yichun
A reliable, rapid and ultrasensitive immunoassay is described for determination of immunoglobulin G (IgG). It is making use of biofunctional magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) superparticles coated with SiO 2 and serving as an infrared (IR) probe. The unique IR fingerprint signals originating from the transverse and longitudinal phonon modes, respectively, of the asymmetric stretching of the Si–O–Si bridges display a satisfactory resistance to optical interference from the environment. The adoption of Fe 3 O 4 superparticles instead of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles as the magnetic core warrants a controllable structure and a strong magnetic response. This facilitates the efficient purification of the probes and the alleviation of the interfacial resistance between the liquid-solid interfaces by using a magnet. The gold-coated substrate was used to immobilize goat-anti-human IgG. The analyte (human IgG) was incubated with the IR probes, and then captured by the substrate immobilized antibody with the assistance of an external magnetic field. The integral area of the IR absorption band between 1250 cm −1 – 900 cm −1 was chosen for quantitative assay. The limit of detection is 95 fM, which is two orders of magnitude better than that without the magnetic field. The assay time was shortened from 2 h to 1 min. High selectivity, specificity, and long-term stability of the immunoassay were achieved. The performance of the assay when analyzing blood samples confirmed the practicability of the method.
Schematic presentation of the infrared (IR) immunoassay based on Fe 3 O 4 superparticle@SiO 2 nanocomposites. The assistance of an external magnetic field reduces the incubation time and improves the detection sensitivity.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2019
·Vol. 186
·期 2
·1-10
·
IF 5.479
Zhang Kaina,Hu Dehua,Deng Suimin,Han Meng,Wang Xiangfeng,Liu Hailing,Liu Yuan,Xie Mengxia
A novel magnetic nanomaterial for use in metal ion based affinity chromatography is described. It is based on the chelation between the phosphate groups of phytic acid (PA) and Ti(IV) ions. Due to the large number (6) of phosphate groups of PA, it has a large capacity for Ti(IV) ions. PA was first immobilized on magnetite nanoparticles (PA-MNPs) and then loaded with Ti(IV) ions to obtain the sorbent (Ti-PA-MNPs). The fraction of Ti(IV) ions on the surface of PA-MNPs that is exposed to the solution binds the phosphate groups of phosphopeptides. The bound phosphopeptides can then be magnetically separated. The method was applied to the enrichment of the phosphopeptides in a β-casein tryptic digest. A tryptic digest of bovine serum albumin (BSA) was added at a molar ratio (β-casein to BSA) of 1:2000 to study selectivity. The phosphopeptides were quantified by mass spectrometry. The limit of detection can be as low as 8 × 10 −10 mol L −1 . This sorbent has a high absorption capacity (53.5 μg mg -1 ) and shows good recoveries (90%). As many as 2145 phosphopeptides were isolated from 500 μg tryptic digest of a rat liver lysate after enrichment by Ti-PA-MNPs. This is superior to that (1568 phosphopeptides) of commercial TiO 2 kit.
Schematic presentation of fabrication for a novel modified magnetic nanomaterial (Ti-PA-MNPs) based on the chelation of phytic acid (PA) with Ti(IV) ions. Ti-PA-MNPs were successfully applied to enriching low abundance phosphopeptides from biosamples in mass spectrometric analysis.
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JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·Vol. 319
·期 3
·737-748
·
IF 1.186
Feng Sheng,Ni Ziqiu,Feng Shanshan,Zhang Zhihui,Liu Shuguang,Wang Runbai,Hu Jiawei
In this study, the UiO-66/Fe 3 O 4 /GO composite was prepared by one step method for removal of cesium ions (Cs + ) in water and exhibited excellent adsorption capacity for Cs + (62.07 mg g −1 ), which can be attributed to the size compatibility of nanosized cavities and the addition of GO. As supporting matrix, GO decreased particle aggregation and increased the surface area of the adsorbent. The composite had good acid and alkali resistance, thermal stability, rapid adsorption rate and can be separated from water by magnetic separation rapidly.
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ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2018
·Vol. 411
·期 2
·507-515
·
IF 3.307
Yang Yi,Yin Shuo,Yang Danni,Jiang Yang,Li Yongxin,Zhou Chen,Sun Chengjun
A novel carboxyl Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticle-based solid-phase extraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography was developed for the analysis of oxytetracycline, tetracycline, demeclocycline, metacycline, chlortetracycline, and doxycycline in water samples. Driven by the electrostatic interaction and the strong chelation between tetracyclines and iron ions, tetracyclines in samples were adsorbed onto the adsorbents. The adsorbed analytes were subsequently eluted with oxalic acid and separated with a C 18 column under gradient condition with a mobile phase consisting of methanol, acetonitrile, and oxalic acid at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. The detection was performed at variable ultraviolet wavelengths. Under optimized conditions, the developed method gave an enrichment factor of 33.3, linearity ranges of 5.00–1000 μg/L, detection limits of (2.86–5.19) × 10 -2 μg/L, quantification limits of (9.54–17.3) × 10 -2 μg/L, recoveries of 76.2–98.0%, and intra- and inter-day RSDs of 0.132–15.5% and 2.28–14.5% for these tetracyclines. The established method was successfully applied for the determination of these six tetracyclines in tap water, river water, pond water, and lake water samples.
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