MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
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2016
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IF 3.349
Lulu Li,Qinglun Meng,Junjun Wen,Jingui Wang,Gaomei Tu,Chunhui Xu,Fumin Zhang,Yijun Zhong,Weidong Zhu,Qiang Xiao
Hierarchical Fe-ZSM-5 zeolites were directly synthesized from a zeolitic synthesis system in the presence of a silane coupling agent 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS). The structure and morphology of the hierarchical Fe-ZSM-5 synthesized with different amount of GPTMS were characterized by XRD , SEM, TEM , and N 2 adsorption-desorption techniques. UV–vis and NH 3 -TPD were used to investigate the state of iron species and acidity, respectively. The steaming activated hierarchical Fe-ZSM-5 were used as catalysts in the direct oxidation of benzene to phenol (BTOP) with N 2 O as oxidant, showing an improved performance in terms of both activity and stability compared to Fe-ZSM-5 synthesized in the absence of GPTMS. A comparison study on the n -butane uptakes in Fe-ZSM-5 zeolites indicated the internal mass-transfer limitations of the hierarchical Fe-ZSM-5 zeolites were significantly improved.
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高影响因子
GREEN CHEMISTRY
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2016
·Vol. 18
·期 13
·3858-3866
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IF 8.506
Meng-Yuan Chen,Chu-Bai Chen,Bakht Zada,Yao Fu
The hydrogenolysis of C–O and CO in 5-hydroxymethylfurfural for the production of furan biofuel 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) is of great importance for biomass refining. However, development of non-noble metal-based catalysts which perform stably for this process is still challenging. Here, perovskite-supported Ni catalysts were used for the hydrogenolysis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural at 230 °C, with 98.3% yield of DMF being obtained. The effects of reaction conditions such as temperature and pressure were investigated and discussed, and the catalyst could maintain good activity after being used at least 5 times. In order to further explore the reaction mechanism, dynamic experiments at different times were carried out and a possible reaction pathway was proposed. The development of efficient perovskite-supported Ni catalysts verified their great potential in biomass conversion.
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RSC Advances
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2017
·Vol. 7
·期 44
·27682-27688
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IF 3.108
Wenzhi Li,Tingwei Zhang,Haosheng Xin,Mingxue Su,Longlong Ma,Hason Jameel,Hou-min Chang,Gang Pei
A novel solid p-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid–formaldehyde resin (SPFR) was prepared via a straightforward hydrothermal method. The catalytic properties of SPFR solid acids were evaluated in the dehydration reaction of fructose and glucose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). SEM, TEM, N2 adsorption–desorption, elemental analysis (EA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and FT-IR were used to explore the effects of catalyst structure and composition on the HMF preparation from fructose. The effects of reaction time and temperature on the dehydration of fructose and glucose were also investigated. An HMF yield as high as 82.6% was achieved from fructose at 140 °C after 30 min, and 33.0% was achieved from glucose at 190 °C in 30 min. Furthermore, the recyclability of SPFR for the HMF production from fructose in 5 cycles was good.
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高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
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2016
·
IF 3.449
Yetao Jiang,Wei Chen,Yong Sun,Zheng Li,Xing Tang,Xianhai Zeng,Lu Lin,Shijie Liu
5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) is an important platform chemical, but the large scale production is limited by its instability. In this research, 5-[(formyloxy)methyl]furfural (FMF), derived from HMF, was produced directly from cellulose in formic acid reaction system with a yield of 33.4 mol% at 150 °C for 2 h. Among numerous metal salt catalysts screened in this study, alkali metal bromides were found to be effective in catalyzing cellulose conversion to FMF. Bromide anions facilitation of the esterification of HMF to form FMF was confirmed. In addition, the effects of water, acid and other reaction parameters also were investigated when NaBr was used as the catalyst. Up to 2% of water or acid in this reaction system did not impact on the FMF yield. Increasing the temperature for every 20 °C from 130 °C to 170 °C halved the reaction time but did not change the maximum yield. FMF was more hydrophobic and thermostable than HMF, which made it easier to be recovered. In a two-step process, FMF with a recovery of 29.4 mol% and purity of 97 mol% was obtained.
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INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
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2016
·
IF 2.429
Jing Wang,Li-Hua Jiang,Ying Zhou,Bang-Ce Ye
Phthalate acid esters (PAEs) are widely present in a variety of consumer products and they pose a public health concern due to the high mobility and hazards. In this study, we designed an immobilized method to eliminate phthalates by using Fe 3 O 4 @NH 2 nanoparticles (NPs). The surface-modified NPs showed a good dispersion property, and the particle size was approximately 230 nm. The results showed that Acinetobacter sp. strain LMB-5 could be coated by the prepared magnetic particles allowing easy separation from solution by applying an external magnetic field. The coated cells possessed adaptability to a wide range of pH and high tolerance towards toxic substances. More importantly, when the temperature was elevated to 60 °C, the coated cells also exhibited remarkable degradability . There was no change in the main metabolites during the biodegradation between the free cells and immobilized ones through GC/MS analysis to detect the degradation intermediates. These results show that immobilization method using magnetic nanoparticles is a promising way for degradation of phthalates in application.
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MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
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2017
·
IF 3.615
Yueyang Liu,Ming Zhao,Linjuan Cheng,Jianhua Yang,Liping Liu,Jinqu Wang,Dehong Yin,Jinming Lu,Yan Zhang
A facile one-pot method through controlled nucleation and release of reactive nutrient species by using bulk silicon dioxide as the Si source and seeds as liberated nuclei was reported for the fabrication of hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolites . This ZSM-5 aggregation (ZSM-5-B) was hierarchically constructed by many flaky ZSM-5 crystals. High methane conversion, high selectivity of aromatics and excellent anti-coking stability were achieved in the catalytic methane dehydroaromatization reaction (MDA) as a model reaction using the Mo-modified ZSM-5-B catalyst. Structure-properties relevance studies indicated the synergistic integration of the suitable acidity, higher external surface and hierarchical porosity contributed to the largely improved MDA catalytic performance. The work demonstrates a much simpler and more economical route for practical application of hierarchical zeolite.
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Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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2016
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IF 1.931
Ke Fang,Hui Dong,Shujun Jiang,Fen Li,Dingkun Wang,Desen Yang,Jing Gong,Wenya Huang,Fuer Lu
To determine the effects and the underlying mechanism of diosgenin (DSG) and 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP), two main active components in the classical Chinese prescription Hu-Lu-Ba-Wan (HLBW), on insulin resistance, HepG2 cells were incubated in medium containing insulin. Treatments with DSG, 5-MOP, and their combination were performed, respectively. The result showed that the incubation of HepG2 cells with high concentration insulin markedly decreased glucose consumption and glycogen synthesis. However, treatment with DSG, 5-MOP, or their combination significantly reversed the condition and increased the phosphorylated expression of estrogen receptor-α (ERα), sarcoma (Src), Akt/protein kinase B, glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β), and the p85 regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p85 (PI3Kp85). At the transcriptional level, expression of the genes mentioned above also increased except for the negative regulation of GSK-3β mRNA. The increased expression of glucose transport-4 (GLUT-4) was meanwhile observed through immunofluorescence. Nevertheless, the synergistic effect of DSG and 5-MOP on improving glycometabolism was not obvious in the present study. These results suggested that DSG and 5-MOP may improve insulin resistance through an ER-mediated PI3K/Akt activation pathway which may be a new strategy for type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially for women in an estrogen-deficient condition.
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PubMed
高影响因子
ChemCatChem
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2016
·Vol. 8
·期 21
·3317-3322
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IF 4.724
Ziyu Liu,Dan Wu,Shu Ren,Xinqing Chen,Minghuang Qiu,Xian Wu,Chengguang Yang,Gaofeng Zeng,Yuhan Sun
Graphical Gasoline from methanol : ZSM-5 crystals with controllable c -axis length were successfully synthesized through a one-pot solvent-free route, with urea as an additive. Catalytic tests for the methanol to gasoline (MTG) conversion showed that the prepared c -axis oriented hierarchical ZSM-5, which allow fast mass transfer, exhibited both 100 % methanol conversion and far longer lifetime (900 h) than those of ZSM-5 with conventional morphology (350 h). ZSM-5 crystals with controllable c -axis length were successfully synthesized through a one-pot solvent-free route, with urea as an additive. X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD) show that the prepared samples exhibit high crystallinity. N 2 adsorption–desorption isotherms and mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) analysis together with TEM observations indicate that micro-, meso-, and macropores exist in the obtained samples. Catalytic tests for the methanol to gasoline (MTG) conversion showed that the prepared c -axis oriented hierarchical ZSM-5, which allow fast mass transfer, exhibited both 100 % methanol conversion and far longer lifetime (900 h) than those of ZSM-5 with conventional morphology (350 h) in the MTG reaction. The enhanced MTG performance by the c -axis oriented zeolite under one-pot solvent-free synthesis is of great importance as it is easily scaled-up for industrial applications.
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Energy Technology
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2016
·Vol. 5
·期 5
·747-755
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IF 2.557
Tingwei Zhang,Wei Fan,Wenzhi Li,Zhiping Xu,Haosheng Xin,Mingxue Su,Yijuan Lu,Longlong Ma
Sn-β zeolite and PTSA–POM, made from the copolymerization of p -toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) and paraformaldehyde (POM), were used for the production of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) from glucose in an environmentally friendly solvent system including γ-valerolactone (GVL) and H 2 O. The effects of reaction temperature, reaction time, solvent, and catalyst-to-reactant ratio on the production of HMF were investigated. The combination of the Brønsted acid and Lewis acid catalysts largely improved the catalytic system and resulted in the production of HMF in 60.1 % yield at 140 °C in 30 min. The presence of water in the solvent had a positive influence on the production of HMF from glucose. The combination of the two catalysts also improved the catalytic performance for the production of HMF from cellulose and corn stalk.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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2016
·
IF 5.267
Yanbing Wang,Kai Yu,Da Lei,Wei Si,Yajun Feng,Lan-Lan Lou,Shuangxi Liu
An environmentally benign and homogeneous base-free route for 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (HMF) aerobic oxidation to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) in water was reported using Mg–Al–CO3 hydrotalcite-supported Pd nanoparticles (xPd/HT-n) as catalyst. The influences of the Mg/Al molar ratio of hydrotalcite and Pd loading amount on the catalytic performance of these catalysts were originally systematically investigated. These catalysts exhibited excellent catalytic activity and FDCA selectivity in the HMF oxidation, especially for 2%Pd/HT-5 and 2%Pd/HT-6; >99.9% FDCA yields were achieved for 8 h under ambient pressure and homogeneous base-free conditions. The remarkably improved catalytic performance could be attributed to the suitable basicity of the Mg–Al–CO3 hydrotalcite and the abundant OH– groups on the surface of hydrotalcite. The plausible reaction mechanism was proposed based on the results of a series of controlled experiments. Furthermore, these catalysts were quite stable and could be reused at least five times without obvious loss in reaction activity.
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Waste and Biomass Valorization
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2016
·Vol. 9
·期 1
·95-101
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IF 0.915
Ning Liangmin,Liao Shengyun,Sun Yongfa,Yu Linhao,Tong Xinli
Abstract The catalytic synthesis of 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF) from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) attracts extensive attention in the research of biomass conversion. However, it is a challenge to achieve high conversion of HMF under mild conditions with a heterogeneous catalyst, which can be easily separated and recycled. Herein, we report a novel cobalt-based catalyst (Co x O y -N@TiO 2 ) for the oxidation of HMF to DFF with 30 % aqueous tert -butyl hydroperoxide as the oxidant. A series of Co-based catalysts were prepared by a typical impregnation method, and detected by XRD, TEM and FT-IR techniques. Based on the experimental results of catalytic test, it is found that a 91 % conversion of HMF and 40 % selectivity of DFF was obtained with the Co x O y -N@TiO 2 catalyst at 80 °C within 5 h. In addition, the Co x O y -N@TiO 2 can be recycled up to five times without significant loss of activity. Graphical Abstract The efficient oxidation of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural, a biomass-derived platform compound, to produce 2,5-diformylfuran is achieved using Co x O y -N@TiO 2 catalyst under mild conditions.
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CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
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2015
·
IF 1.964
Chuan Yuan,Huayan Liu,Zekai Zhang,Hanfeng Lu,Qiulian Zhu,Yinfei Chen
Various ZSM-5 zeolites modified with alkali metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs) were prepared using ion exchange. The catalysts were used to enhance the catalytic dehydration of lactic acid (LA) to acrylic acid (AA). The effects of cationic species on the structures and surface acid-base distributions of the ZSM-5 zeolites were investigated. The important factors that affect the catalytic performance were also identified. The modified ZSM-5 catalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction, temperature-programmed desorptions of NH 3 and CO 2 , pyridine adsorption spectroscopy, and N 2 adsorption to determine the crystal phase structures, surface acidities and basicities, nature of acid sites, specific surface areas, and pore volumes. The results show that the acid-base sites that are adjusted by alkali-metal species, particularly weak acid-base sites, are mainly responsible for the formation of AA. The KZSM-5 catalyst, in particular, significantly improved LA conversion and AA selectivity because of the synergistic effect of weak acid-base sites. The reaction was conducted at different reaction temperatures and liquid hourly space velocities (LHSVs) to understand the catalyst selectivity for AA and trends in byproduct formation. Approximately 98% LA conversion and 77% AA selectivity were achieved using the KZSM-5 catalyst under the optimum conditions (40 wt% LA aqueous solution, 365 °C, and LHSV 2 h −1 ).
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