INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2018
·
IF 4.229
Bin Li,Baohua Zhang,Qingqing Guan,Shanshuai Chen,Ping Ning
An effective Ni/CeO 2 catalyst prepared by the polyol reduction method for degrading phenol into CH 4 , H 2 and CO 2 in supercritical water (SCW) was developed. About 80% carbon gasification efficiency can be achieved at 525 °C and 60 min with 5 wt% phenol, 0.098 kg/m 3 water density and 0.5 g Ni/CeO 2 /g phenol catalyst, forming CH 4 and H 2 as the main gaseous products. Comparison study indicated that the efficiency of present Ni/CeO 2 catalyst was about 20% higher than that of a commercial catalyst, i.e., Ni/SiO 2 Al 2 O 3 from Sigma-Aldrich with 65 wt%Ni, at a reaction conditions of 500 °C and 30 min. The characterization analyses of BET, TPR, XRD , XPS and TEM indicated that there was a NiCe alloy formed in Ni/CeO 2 , which could be important to enhance the activities of the carbon gasification efficiencies and gas yields. A kinetic modelings were conducted and the results showed that the lnA and the activation energy (Ea) of gasification were 7.1 ± 0.5 and 58.1 ± 3.2 kJ/mol for the gaseous product, and were 2.6 ± 0.9 and Ea is 36.6 ± 5.6 kJ/mol for the char formation , respectively. The present Ni-based-metal Ni/CeO 2 catalyst is cheaper and has a potential application for the gasification to convert phenol into gases fuels in SCW process.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2022
·
IF 8.047
Jinxiao Ba,Hui Cheng,Zhenhan Li,Xianghai Yu,Aiying Song,Chengqun Xu,Donghua Fan,Shengye Jin
In this work, we develop Ni/Ni 3 S 2 /CdS composite photocatalytic system from annealing of CdS nanosphere coated Ni-ZIF by simple solvothermal method. The Ni/Ni 3 S 2 /CdS synthesized after calcination at 700 °C exhibits the best hydrogen evolution performance with an average hydrogen evolution rate of 2104.02 μmol/g/h, which is 152 times higher than that of pure CdS, and external quantum efficiency is 41.9% (λ = 420 nm). Using a series of characterization methods, we revealed that CdS is the photosensitizer, Ni is the catalytic active species, and Ni 3 S 2 formed between Ni and CdS formation plays an important role in charge separation as confirmed by time resolved emission spectroscopy. In addition, the regulation of Ni loading is achieved by changing the annealing time and the molar ratio of Ni salt to CdS. These results demonstrate that Ni/Ni 3 S 2 /CdS is a favorable photocatalyst for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 45
·29177-29186
·
IF 4.036
Zhao Qin,Yanqin Xu,Lin Liu,Min Liu,Hanjun Zhou,Liyue Xiao,Yuan Cao,Changguo Chen
Electrodes for supercapacitors made from metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are still hindered by electron transfer properties. Therefore, an electrode composite material Ni-MOF@PPy was synthesized from a Ni-based metal–organic framework (Ni-MOF) doped with poly-pyrrole (PPy) using a simple chemical oxidation method to improve its electron transfer property. After introducing the electrochemically active substance K4Fe(CN)6 into the electrolyte, the composite material had a specific capacitance of 1815.4 F g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. Ni-MOF@PPy and active carbon (AC) as the positive and negative electrodes have been used, respectively, to assemble asymmetric supercapacitors (ASCs) in the KOH and K4Fe(CN)6 mixed electrolyte. This novel Ni-MOF@PPy//AC ASC energy storage device can provide 38.5 W h kg−1 energy density, 7001 W kg−1 power density, and 90.2% capacitance retention after 3000 cycles. Therefore, Ni-MOF@PPy//AC ASC is an excellent energy storage device with practical and economic value. The synergistic effect strategy proposed in this work can be easily applied to develop other MOFs with unique crystal structures as well as other redox active additives, providing new avenues and research ideas for exploring novel energy storage devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2021
·
IF 19.503
Feng He,Jiahao Zhuang,Bin Lu,Xianglin Liu,Jianling Zhang,Fangna Gu,Minghui Zhu,Jing Xu,Ziyi Zhong,Guangwen Xu,Fabing Su
Developing Ni-based catalysts with high activity and stability in low-temperature methanation is necessary due to their sintering and coking at high temperatures. Here, we report our developed novel Ni-Zr-Al catalysts derived from Ni-Zr-Al ternary hydrotalcites synthesized by a hydrothermal process, followed by a reduction in hydrogen. Comparing with the Ni-Al catalyst derived from Ni-Al hydrotalcite and the commercial Ni-based catalyst, the Ni-Zr-Al catalysts show a remarkably higher low-temperature activity (210−270 °C) in CO 2 methanation. Both the experimental and theoretical calculations confirmed the introduction of Zr into the Ni-Al binary hydrotalcite could generate synergetic effects between Ni and ZrO 2 , resulting in more surface oxygen vacancies, basic sites, and abundant mesopores . In-situ DRIFTS analysis showed the CO 2 methanation to CH 4 follows the intermediate formate route. This work provides a new theoretical understanding of CO 2 activation and methanation, and a practical way to address the existing problem for Ni-based catalysts.
研究领域:
催化化学
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材料科学
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能源化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 6.7
Liming Dai,Chenchen Fang,Fanglei Yao,Xiaoyuan Zhang,Xuefeng Xu,Shangling Han,Jingyao Deng,Junwu Zhu,Jingwen Sun
In-situ generated hydroxides and oxyhydroxides have been gradually recognized as the real active sites of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) towards the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Nevertheless, the fine phase evolution process is still less of concern and elusive. Herein, we successfully construct serious of Ni-MOFs with differing thickness ranging from 1 nm to 270 nm through a competitive coordination strategy. Utilizing the operando resonance spectroscopy, an accurate phase inversion behavior of the Ni-MOFs has been witnessed during the OER, and demonstrated as a thickness-dependent process. Ultrathin architecture is identified as a positive factor to promote the exchange between MOFs ligands and applied electrolyte during the electrochemical test. Hence, after removing most of the internal ligands, 2D MOFs favor to be transformed as β-NiOOH, which is more active than the generated γ-NiOOH in bulky system. The density function theory (DFT) calculation alongside with the in-situ electrochemistry tests further affirm the β/γ-NiOOH transformation behavior. This work offers a new understanding of the electrocatalytic mechanism from the view point of phase evolution in 2D MOFs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2025
·
IF 7.2
Shujie Liang,Jiaxin Lv,Yishun Wang,Hong Deng
The development of efficient and stable single-atom catalysts (SACs) for CO 2 photoreduction is a persistent challenge. This study reports the successful preparation of SACs by incorporating isolated Ni atoms into carbon nanorods through a low-temperature calcination process using nickel bis(dimethylglyoximate) complexes. These Ni atoms, maintaining their original coordination environments, can facilitate charge separation, and enhance CO 2 adsorption and activation. The optimized catalyst exhibits a CO formation yield of 24.4 µmol with ∼96 % selectivity in high-purity CO 2 , outperforming both the precursor and pure carbon. Additionally, the Ni SACs showed strong catalytic selectivity in diluted CO 2 conditions, with selectivity rates of 82.57 %, 80.35 %, and 61 % at 0.1, 0.05, and 0.01 atm, respectively. This work provides critical insights for designing efficient visible light-responsive CO 2 photoreduction catalysts at the atomic level.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2023
·
IF 6.4
Fuhuan Wang,Yucan Liu,Jiakun Sun,Hewu Wang,Dongsheng Ren,Languang Lu,Pengfei Yan,Youpeng Chen,Haoran Hu,Minggao Ouyang
Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have gained significant attention as highly efficient energy conversion devices. Enhancing the overall performance of SOFCs relies on the development of efficient anode materials. In this study, an impregnation approach is proposed to improve the electrochemical performance of the nanocomposite Ni-GDC anode by modulating oxygen vacancies and Ni dispersion. This method successfully achieves well-dispersed Ni nanoparticles and adequate oxygen vacancies in the NiO-GDC anode, resulting in excellent TPBs and catalytic activity for SOFCs. The NiO-GDC nanocomposite exhibits a significant improvement in electrochemical activity, reaching a peak power density of 0.37 W/cm2 at 850 °C. Moreover, it demonstrates remarkable durability with a degradation rate of only 0.1%/h at −380 mA/cm2. This study provides valuable insights into the modulation of oxygen vacancies and Ni dispersion in nanocomposite Ni-GDC anodes, underscoring their potential as high-performance materials for solid oxide fuel cells. These findings contribute to the advancement of superior anode materials with improved electrochemical performance, holding tremendous potential for the development of more efficient and reliable SOFCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Xianping Ye,Jian Wu,Fenghua Chen
Fabrication of low-cost, stable and highly efficient catalysts for clean energy and environmental control applications is an urgent task. In this work, we have successfully synthesized a multifunctional two-dimensional rare earth-based LaOCl@hcp-Ni heterostructure via a simple one-pot method. Here, the semiconductor LaOCl nanoparticles were well deposited on the metastable metal hcp-Ni, and the hexagonal close-packed structure of hcp-Ni matched the layered-structure LaOCl to form a highly active LaOCl@hcp-Ni Schottky catalyst. Furthermore, LaOCl@hcp-Ni were tested for Photoelectrochemical (PEC) oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline media and the photocatalytic (PC) degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) in aqueous solution. LaOCl@hcp-Ni shows excellent PEC-OER catalytic activity and RhB degradation performance under artificial simulated sunlight. This enhancement of PEC and PC performance is due to the Schottky interface constructed by the coupling of hcp-Ni and LaOCl, which generates an interface electric field to effectively promote the transfer of photogenerated electrons from the semiconductor LaOCl to the metal hcp-Ni through the interface. Thus, energy band gap of LaOCl with oxygen defects is adjusted to the visible light region and their valence state of La is lowered, realizing high-efficiency visible light catalytic activity. Thus, it would be a potential rare earth-based Schottky catalyst, which can be used for the PEC oxygen evolution and the PC degradation of organic pollutants.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2019
·Vol. 21
·期 40
·6010-6017
·
IF 3.382
Shuai Fang,Hongan Ma,Zhanke Wang,Zhiqiang Yang,Zheng-hao Cai,Luyao Ding,Xinyuan Miao,Liangchao Chen,XiaoPeng Jia
FeS is the main sulfur-containing compound in natural diamond inclusions. The research on FeS-doped diamond crystals plays an extremely important role in exploring the growth environment of natural diamond and the chemical composition of the earth. In our work, the characteristics of FeS doped diamond crystals were studied by using a China-type large volume cubic high-pressure apparatus with an iron–nickel alloy as a catalyst at 6.0 GPa and 1300–1350 °C. The crystals were characterized by OM, SEM, XPS, FTIR and Raman. Scanning electron microscopy of the crystal shows that the {100} plane of the crystal is rougher than {111}, which is related to the number of dangling bonds on different crystal faces of the crystal. The residue on the surface of the crystal was detected by mapping, and the test result showed that it was a sulfur iron and a sulfur nickel compound. FeS will decompose in the synthesis system, and the decomposition products are Fe and S2.The XPS spectrum of the crystal shows that S was successfully incorporated into the diamond lattice by forming C–S–O and C–S–SO2–C bonds, and the peak intensity was strong. The infrared spectrum shows that the N content in the crystal gradually increases as the doping ratio increases. Raman spectroscopy analysis shows that the S-doped Ib-type diamond single crystal has a high-quality sp3 structure, and the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the crystal gradually broadens as the doping ratio increases.
研究领域:
地球化学
·
材料科学
·
高压合成
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2024
·
IF 4.9
Canyu Cui,Shihui Jiao,Wenwen Wang,Guangsheng Pang
It is essential to synthesize a versatile organic solvent/water separation material with excellent stability and durability. Superwetting materials, known for their multiple practical functionalities in everyday life and industrial production, have been receiving special concern for years. In this paper, the multifunctional superhydrophobic surface has been successfully prepared by coating polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) onto three-dimensional nest-like Co-Ni layered double hydroxides (LDHs) using fabrics as a substrate (N Co-Ni LDHs/PDMS). The hierarchical nest-like structure of Co-Ni LDHs promotes the formation of abundant air cushions and enhances self-cleaning ability under liquid, which is beneficial to the efficient separation of organic solvent/water mixture. The results fabrics (superhydrophilic N Co-Ni LDHs and superhydrophobic N Co-Ni LDHs/PDMS) exhibit a high separation efficiency of 99.1 % and a flux of 11400 L m −2 h −1 for n-hexane, kerosene, cyclohexane, tetrachloroethylene and tetrachloromethane. The separation efficiency is above 99.0 % and flux is above 10200 L m −2 h −1 after 10 cycles of separation. The superhydrophobic N Co-Ni LDHs/PDMS can load 21 times its own weight and sail on water at a velocity of 60 cm s −1 . Additionally, the superhydrophobic fabrics display excellent chemical stability and mechanical durability. The as-fabricated fabrics are suitable for application in organic solvent/water separation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Tingting Liu,Baijun Liu,Mingyao Zhang
Anisotropic conductive adhesives (ACAs) provide an efficient and easy method of interconnecting small electronic devices compared to traditional solder joint connections. In this paper, PS@Ni/Au metal composite microspheres with excellent electrical conductivity in the size of 2.76 μm were prepared by chemical plating technique and in situ redox method. The effects of PS@Ni metal composite microspheres with different shell thicknesses and compactness on the preparation of Ni–Au bimetallic shell layers were investigated, and the effects of different Au:PS@Ni mass ratios on the volumetric conductivity of PS@Ni/Au metal composite microspheres were discussed. The composite microspheres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), energy spectrometry (EDS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Thick and compact Ni metal shells are the key to preparing PS@Ni/Au metal composite microspheres with the complete degree of encapsulation. When the mass ratio of Au:PS@Ni was 0.15:1, the conductivity was as high as 1.3 × 10 5 S cm −1 . The acrylate pressure-sensitive containing 3.1–8.3 vol% conductive particles presented an obvious anisotropy. When the mass ratio of the conductive particles was higher than 8.3 vol%, the conductive particles appear to be significantly aggregated. The research ideas and methods have great application potential for replacing the traditional solder joint connections.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 9
·812
·
IF 4
Xinru Gao,Han Meng,Changan Wang,Jinzhang Tao,Hongyi Gao
The development of highly efficient catalysts for the hydrogenation of dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) remains a critical challenge. In this study, we designed a series of bimetallic Ce–Ni metal–organic framework (MOF)-derived nanocatalysts by precisely tuning the Ce/Ni ratio and calcination temperatures. The optimized catalyst, Ni–CeO2(7:3)@C–400 °C, featuring highly dispersed carbon-coated Ni nanoparticles, achieved complete hydrogenation of DCPD to tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene (THDCPD) with 100% conversion and nearly 100% selectivity within 2 h under 100 °C and 2 MPa. The porous carbon framework significantly facilitated the diffusion and accessibility of DCPD molecules, combined with Ce species reconstructing the electronic structure of Ni active centers through electronic interactions, synergistically enhancing the hydrogenation efficiency. Furthermore, the catalyst demonstrated good structural stability. This work not only provides a robust strategy for the rational design of bimetallic MOF-derived catalysts but also highlights their potential for practical applications in industrial hydrogenation processes.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
加氢化学
·
纳米材料
·
金属有机框架（MOFs）
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）