ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 53
·80399-80410
·
IF 5.19
Shu Xinpeng,Bi Huaqi,Wang Jun,Yang Jiaxin,Wang Jue,Liu Guangqing,Su Bensheng
Catalytic ozonation with supported metal oxides is a promising strategy for addressing refractory pollutants in wastewater. In this study, γ-Al 2 O 3 supported MnO x -CeO x catalysts (MC 1 , MC 2 , and MC 3 ) obtained at different calcination temperatures (400 °C, 550 °C, and 700 °C) were applied as effective catalysts for ozonation and explored the feasibility of the treatment of oxytetracycline (OTC) wastewater. Comparatively, the MC 2 possessed the highest molar ratios of Mn 3+ /Mn 4+ (1.60) and Ce 3+ /Ce 4+ (0.96), the largest surface area (273.8 m 2 g −1 ) with a petal-shaped structure, and most abundant surface hydroxyls (3.78 mmol g −1 ). These physicochemical characteristics benefited the surface reaction and resulted in the acceleration of ozone decomposition, electron transfer, and •OH generation, thereby improving the catalyst’s adsorption ability and catalytic activity. The combination with MC 2 increased the OTC and COD removal of the ozonation process from 59.1% and 29.0% to 94.7% and 83.3% in 25 min, respectively. By employing electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and radical quenching experiments, it was verified that •OH species generation promoted the mineralization of OTC. The possible degradation pathways of OTC were investigated through mass spectrometry, and the route consisted of dehydration, deamination, and demethylation. Moreover, during a 12-day continuous experiment, MC 2 catalyst exhibited excellent reusability and catalytic stability, with COD removal efficiencies above 80%.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2023
·
IF 7.4
Qiang Lu,Yuefang Chen,Weipeng Song,Chaonan Tao,Junhua Zhang,Yong Sun,Lincai Peng,Huai Liu
Direct utilization of cellulosic material to produce specialty chemicals such as levulinate ester could greatly increase biorefinery profitability, but low-level efficiency due to its structural nature limits the strategy for industrial deployment. We report herein that adding γ-valerolactone (GVL) co-solvent during the acid-catalyzed conversion of cellulose in ethanol leads to a high reaction rate and improved catalytic activity towards ethyl levulinate (EL) production. With GVL as the co-solvent (the volume ratio of GVL to ethanol in 1:4), the yield of EL highly enhanced from 31% to 56% under mild operating conditions (170 °C for 2 h) over a low loading Al(OTf) 3 of 0.005 mol/L. The mechanistic role of GVL co-solvent to accelerate EL formation from cellulose has been fully elucidated via the combination of experimental and theoretical approaches. It demonstrates that GVL intervention not only favored the dissolution and depolymerization of cellulose, but also enabled the formation of Al species with higher acidity and catalytic activity by modulating the solvation environment, both of which are in charge of promoting cellulose conversion to EL. The activation energy barriers for cellulose depolymerization and glucoside alcoholysis have decreased by 30.8 kJ/mol and 24.8 kJ/mol, respectively. The understanding of this solvation effect can be employed to optimize the rate and yield for production of the versatile bio-based ester compound straight from cellulose valorization.
研究领域:
化学工程
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可再生资源与环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
·
2023
·Vol. 39
·期 6
·1084-1091
·
IF 3.1
Gao Zhuangzhuang,Li Baoju,Ou Shuxian,Li Dongsheng,Fang Qianrong,Qiu Shilun,Xue Ming
M etal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are attractive in membrane separation due to their special pore structure and suitable aperture size. The fabrication of defect-free and robust MOF membranes with excellent durability is highly demanded but remains challenging. In this work, we report a one-step active γ -alumina conversion strategy for the facile and reliable fabrication of an MIL-96 membrane. In this case, the γ -Al 2 O 3 sol was dip-coated and sintered on the α -Al 2 O 3 disc as the active aluminum source and substrate for the nucleation and growth of MOF. A continuous and well-intergrown MIL-96 membrane was generated with exceptional stability due to the strong adhesion to the substrate. The resultant MIL-96 membrane yielded a satisfactory H 2 /CO 2 permselectivity and high-temperature resistance, delivering a selectivity of 12.35 with H 2 permeance of 6.20×10 −7 mol·m −2 ·s −1 ·Pa −1 at 150 °C. Moreover, the probe membrane presented remarkable durability and recyclability under harsh hydrothermal conditions. This method paves the way for constructing highly stable and selective MOF membranes and could accelerate the development of advanced membrane separation technologies for gas purification and recycling in addressing the severe energy and environmental problems.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2015
·Vol. 6
·期 1
·6
·
IF 2
Jie Fu,Dong Sheng,Xiuyang Lu
Four types of nickel catalysts supported on aluminum oxide (Ni/Al2O3) with different nickel loadings were synthesized using the co-precipitation method and were used for the hydrogenation of levulinic acid (LA) to prepare γ-valerolactone (GVL). The synthesized Ni/Al2O3catalysts exhibited excellent catalytic activity in dioxane, and the activity of the catalysts was excellent even after being used four times in dioxane. The catalytic activity in dioxane as a solvent was found to be superior to the activity in water. Nitrogen physisorption, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy were employed to characterize the fresh and used catalysts. The effects of the nickel loading, temperature, hydrogen pressure, and substrate/catalyst ratio on the catalytic activity were investigated.Keywords:nickel supported on aluminum oxide;γ-valerolactone;levulinic acid;hydrogenation;dioxane
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
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DOI
高影响因子
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
·
2022
·
IF 4.05
Li Keying,Zhu Hengji,Zhao Yu,Yan Jingwei,Zhang Jiajian,Lin Xiuhua,Fan Liwei,Lu Zexiang
The solvent has an important impact on liquefaction conversion from biomass to efficiently obtain fuels and chemicals. In this paper, the catalytic liquefaction of woody biomass was studied using fir sawdust as raw material and concentrated sulfuric acid as catalyst in GVL/1-octanol mixed solvent with mechanical stirring and oil bath heating. The influence of GVL on liquefaction yield was discussed, and the liquefaction productions were characterized by some analysis methods to analyze the liquefaction mechanism. The results show that adding GVL benefits to improving liquefaction yield and generating high value-added monophenol because of the enhancement of the surface wettability of biomass and the inhibition of polymerization of mononuclear aromatics with other degradation products. The maximum liquefaction yield of 76.07% was obtained under the suitable conditions of fir sawdust 10 g, temperature 150 ℃, reaction time 60 min, mass ratio of sawdust/solvent 1:6, catalyst concentration 0.6 mol·L −1 , and mass ratio of GVL/1-octanol 4:6. The mechanism study reveals that aromatics originated by lignin degradation as well as small molecule ketones from cellulose and hemicellulose degradation. GVL/1-octanol as an eco-friendly solvent system exhibits a promising prospect of application in woody biomass conversion. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
生物化学
·
可再生能源
·
绿色化学
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DOI
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 9.8
Wangfei Yu,Guannan Wang,Huizhi Chen,Honglei Mu,Ben Niu,Yanchao Han,Lishu Wang,Hangjun Chen,Haiyan Gao
To address the poor hydrolytic stability of CD-MOF in food applications, CD-MOF loaded with thymol (TCDM) was prepared and filled into a pectin (PEC)/sodium alginate (SA) substrate with the aid of zein to obtain a thymol-CD-MOF/zein-PEC-SA (TCDM/ZPS) polymer film. Characterization revealed that zein-PEC/SA (ZPS) protected TCDM by forming amphiphilic microspheres. TCDM was able to exist stably in the hydrophilic polysaccharide substrate and achieve a long-term slow release over 336 h. Besides, environmental humidity could also be used as a switch for regulating the thymol release rate, which was consistent with the first-order release model (R 2 > 0.99). TCDM and TCDM/ZPS showed excellent antimicrobial effects against E. coli , S. aureus , and B. cinerea , the most common fungi in plant-based foods. The preservation experiment maintained the quality of strawberry and Agaricus bisporus mushroom. This strategy holds the potential to broaden the application scope and enhance the utility of CD-MOF in food preservation.
研究领域:
食品科学
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材料科学
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微生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2025
·
IF 3.8
Ying-Ying Xu,Bin Zhang,Jie Bao
This study investigated Corynebacterium glutamicum for GABA production using corncob residue, a cheap carbon source, as carbohydrate feedstock instead of grains. Current fermentative production of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) mainly relies on starch and sugar feedstocks. Therefore, the use of cheap carbon sources can effectively reduce the production costs of GABA. This study validated the feasibility of an available non-food lignocellulose feedstock, corncob residue, for GABA fermentation. An engineered C. glutamicum was constructed by secretory expression of glutamate decarboxylase gadBmut and knock-out the GABA biodegradation gene. The fermentation parameters in shake flasks and bioreactors were optimized including the sugar concentration, nitrogen levels, cofactor levels and aeration rate, and fermentation mode. The fed-batch fermentation of the concentrated corncob residue hydrolysate achieved a record high GABA production of 93.15 g/L from lignocellulosic feedstock with a yield of 0.43 g/g glucose. The results provided technical support for the industrial production of GABA from low-cost lignocellulosic carbohydrates.
研究领域:
生物技术
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微生物学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
·
2015
·
IF 3.453
Xianfu Chen,Wei Zhang,Yuqing Lin,Yuanyuan Cai,Minghui Qiu,Yiqun Fan
Membrane technology has become a low-cost and high-efficiency separation technology for industrial processes over the past decennia. The colloidal route is an environmentally benign process for the preparation of ceramic membranes by using water as solvent. A stable, colloidal boehmite sol with an average particle size of 16 nm was prepared from aluminum tri-sec-butoxide using water as a solvent in the pH range of 3–4. Acetic acid was used as the peptizing agent instead of nitric acid. The stable sol was used to fabricate γ-alumina nanofiltration membranes on α-alumina microfiltration substrates by a dip-coating approach. The effects of the peptizing agents on the properties of the sols and the membranes were investigated. γ-alumina nanofiltration membranes with an average membrane thickness of 1.8 μm were obtained after sintered at 600 °C for 2 h. The molecular weight cut-off of the γ-alumina nanofiltration membranes, as obtained by filtration of an aqueous PEG solution, was approximately 1 kDa. This membrane also showed a typical retention for monovalent ions and divalent ions. Additionally, the nanofiltration membranes exhibited a relatively high pure-water flux (>20 L/(m 2 h bar)), which is four times higher than that of the γ-alumina nanofiltration membranes reported in the literature. The contribution ratios of different microstructure factors on pure-water flux were calculated. The change in tortuosity with a contribution ratio of 75.6% was the main factor for the improvement of pure-water flux.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境工程
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DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2016
·Vol. 34
·期 4
·425-431
·
IF 1.872
Yafei Guo,Yushun Zhang,Jiuling Li,Fen Zhao,Yang Liu,Min Su,Yubo Jiang,Yuqi Liu,Jihong Zhang,Bo Yang,Rui Yang
An inclusion complex of podophyllotoxin (PPT) with γ -cyclodextrin ( γ -CD) was prepared. The behavior, characterization, and water solubility of the inclusion complex were carefully investigated via fluorescence spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction analysis, and 1 H and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Furthermore, antitumor activity to human cancer lines and toxicity in mice were studied. Results showed that the inclusion complex formed in a 1:1 ratio with a considerable apparent stability constant K s (4245.5 L·mol −1 ). Water solubility was considerably improved. In addition, the anticancer activity of the inclusion complex was better than that of cis -platinum (DDP, positive control). Most importantly, the toxicity of podophyllotoxin inclusion complex reduced and became more safety to mice which will be great valuable to research its applications as a kind of antitumor drug to human in the further.
研究领域:
药学
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肿瘤学
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药物化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering
·
2024
·Vol. 18
·期 11
·1-14
·
IF 4.3
Mo Shuhua,Zheng Yao,Gong Jianyu,Lu Minsheng
The efficient fractionation and recovery of monosaccharides (xylose and glucose) from lignocellulosic biomass facilitates subsequent sugar-based derivative production. This study introduces a one-pot γ -valerolactone/ CuCl 2 biphasic pretreatment system (100-mmol·L -1 CuCl 2 , 180 °C, 60 min) capable of achieving removal rates of 92.25% and 90.64% for xylan and lignin, respectively, while retaining 83.88% of cellulose. Compared to other metal chlorides (NaCl, LiCl, FeCl 3 , and AlCl 3 ), the γ -valerolactone/CuCl 2 system recovered 121.2 mg·(g eucalyptus) -1 of xylose and 55.96 mg·(g eucalyptus) -1 of glucose during the pretreatment stage and 339.2 mg·(g eucalyptus) -1 of glucose during the enzymatic hydrolysis stage (90.78% of glucose yield), achieving a total monosaccharide recovery of 86.31%. In addition, the recovery of γ -valerolactone was 79.33%, exhibiting minimal changes relative to the pretreatment performance. The method proposed in this study allows a high total monosaccharides recovery and a circular economy-oriented pretreatment approach, offering a viable pathway for biorefinery.
研究领域:
生物工程
·
可再生资源技术
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DOI
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2019
·
IF 5.128
Xue-Ke Li,Zhi-Min Zong,Yi-Feng Chen,Zheng Yang,Guang-Hui Liu,Fang-Jing Liu,Xian-Yong Wei,Bao-Jun Wang,Feng-Yun Ma,Jing-Mei Liu
A highly active difunctional Ni-Mg 2 Si/γ-Al 2 O 3 was prepared by thermally decomposing nickel tetracarbonyl onto γ-Al 2 O 3 impregnated with Mg 2 Si. The non-catalytic hydroconversion (NCHC) and catalytic hydroconversion (CHC) of the extract ( E ) and extraction residue (ER) from Yinggemajianfeng lignite were investigated over Ni-Mg 2 Si/γ-Al 2 O 3 at 240 °C in n -hexane. Benzyloxybenzene and oxybis(methylene)dibenzene were used as lignite-related model compounds to speculate the possible mechanisms for the catalytic hydrocracking and hydrogenation over Ni-Mg 2 Si/γ-Al 2 O 3 . As a result, more organic matter in ER was converted to soluble portion (SP) by the CHC than by the NCHC. The main SP from the CHC are chain alkanes and cyclanes, while that from the NCHC is rich in arenes and oxygen-containing organic compounds. The results indicate that Ni-Mg 2 Si/γ-Al 2 O 3 effectively catalyze the hydrocracking of >C alk –O– linkages and the hydrogenation of aromatic rings in E and ER.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
能源科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2023
·
IF 7
Chuang Hu,Haoran Ji,Yan Gong,Xuhui Yang,Yunxuan Jia,Yuanhao Liu,Guangyu Ji,Xiansong Wang,Mingsong Wang
Following the global COVID-19 pandemic, the incidence of tracheal epithelial injury is increasing. However, the repair of tracheal epithelial injury remains a challenge due to the slow renewal rate of tracheal epithelial cells (TECs). In traditional nebulized inhalation treatments, drugs are enriched in the lungs or absorbed into the blood, reducing drug concentration at the tracheal injury site. In this study, we prepared an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-loaded gamma-polyglutamic acid (γ-PGA)/epsilon-poly-L-lysine (ε-PLL) (PP) hydrogel (EGF@PP) to promote the repair of tracheal epithelial injury. Epidermal growth factor promotes the proliferation of TECs and enhances vascularization, thereby accelerating injury repair. The PP hydrogel exhibits outstanding wet adhesion, slow drug release, and antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, making it suitable for application in the airways and creating an environment conducive to epithelial repair. Here, we established a rabbit model of tracheal injury using a laser to destroy the tracheal epithelium and delivered EGF@PP powder to the injury site under fiberoptic bronchoscopy guidance. Our findings revealed that this was an effective therapeutic strategy for accelerating the repair of tracheal epithelial injury.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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药学
·
组织工程
·
再生医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子