JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 134
·期 28
·45046
·
IF 1.86
Fenglei Liu,Shuixia Chen,Yanting Gao,Yufang Xie
A solid amine adsorbent was prepared by modifying a porous polystyrene resin (XAD-4) with chloroacetyl chloride through a Friedel–Crafts acylation reaction, followed by aminating with tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA). The adsorption behavior of CO 2 from a simulated flue gas on the solid amine adsorbent was evaluated. Factors that could determine the CO 2 adsorption performance of the adsorbents such as amine species, adsorption temperature, and moisture were investigated. The experimental results showed that the solid amine adsorbent modified with TEPA (XAD-4-TEPA), which had a longer chain, showed an amine efficiency superior to the other two amine species with shorter chains. The CO 2 adsorption capacity decreased obviously as the temperature increased because the reaction between CO 2 and amine groups was an exothermic reaction, and its adsorption amount reached 1.7 mmol/g at 10 °C in dry conditions. The existence of water could significantly increase the CO 2 adsorption amount of the adsorbent by promoting the chemical adsorption of CO 2 on XAD-4-TEPA. The adsorbent kept almost the same adsorption amount after 10 cycles of adsorption–desorption. All of these results indicated that amine-functionalized XAD-4 resin was a promising CO 2 adsorbent. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017 , 134 , 45046.
研究领域:
环境化学
·
高分子材料科学
·
气体吸附与分离
·
碳捕集技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2023
·
IF 5.4
Yu Zhang,Kai Li,Xuelian Zhou,Kaixuan Wang,Ze Wang,Sur Lig,Kefu Chao,Fengqi Zhao
Cr 3+ -doped near-infrared phosphors have recently attracted a wide attention. Here, NIR Ca 1- y Sr y Al 12- x Ga x O 19 :0.12Cr 3+ phosphors are obtained by a high-temperature solid-phase method. First, a series of CaAl 7.88 Ga 4 O 19 :0.12Cr 3+ samples is studied and shows that the crystal field strength can be tuned by cation substitutions, until achieving a sharp emission at 692 nm and a broad emission at 780 nm under a 400 nm excitation, and an internal quantum yield of 90.73%. A further substitution by an appropriate amount of Sr 2+ is suggested to be beneficial to increase the rigidity of the crystal structure by Debye temperature calculations. Experimentally, it is observed that Sr 2+ for Ca 2+ substitutions did not affect the luminescence wavelength and resulted in a significant increase of the thermal stability. When 0.7 Sr 2+ substitute Ca 2+ , the thermal stability at 450 K increased by 28% compared to the samples without Sr 2+ .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
固体物理
·
光学材料
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2018
·Vol. 44
·期 17
·21000-21003
·
IF 3.057
Jie Zhang,Zhenxing Yue,Yu Luo,Longtu Li
A cofired trilayer ceramic architecture showing as MgTiO 3 /TiO 2 /MgTiO 3 was designed to realize temperature-stable and ultrahigh- Q microwave dielectrics in the typical MgTiO 3 -TiO 2 system. The effects of TiO 2 content on the microwave dielectric properties of cofired trilayer ceramics were studied. Through the design of cofired trilayer architecture, the chemical reactions between MgTiO 3 and TiO 2 were limited within a narrow region of MgTiO 3 /TiO 2 interfaces (~ 15 µm in width), which could be beneficial for optimizing the microwave dielectric properties. Excellent characteristics of ε r ~ 18.38, Q×f value ~ 169,900 GHz and τ f ~ − 1 ppm/°C were gained for the MgTiO 3 /TiO 2 /MgTiO 3 ceramic architectures stacked with 1.63 vol% TiO 2 . The current work could serve as new strategies to develop high-performance dielectric resonators and multilayers for 5G wireless communication applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机非金属材料
·
电子陶瓷
·
微波介质材料
·
功能陶瓷
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2020
·Vol. 46
·期 12
·20173-20182
·
IF 3.83
Shujie Gai,Haifeng Zhu,Peixin Gao,Cheng Zhou,Zihui Kong,Maxim S. Molokeev,Zhiyong Qi,Zhi Zhou,Mao Xia
Currently, phosphor-converted LEDs (pc-LEDs) are revolutionizing the industry of plant growth lighting. To meet the requirements of this technology, phosphors with tunable photoluminescence , high thermal stability and luminous intensity are required. Herein, we found that the simple substitution of yttrium for lanthanum in La 2 MgTiO 6 :Mn 4+ (LMT:Mn 4+ ) system could satisfy above three criteria simultaneously. The photoluminescence properties can be regulated by continuously controlling the chemical composition of La 2-x Y x MgTiO 6 :Mn 4+ solid solution . The La sites are occupied by Y ions , causing a significant blue shift in the emission spectra which owing to the change of local crystal field strengthen. Meanwhile, the thermal stability and decay lifetimes are also varied due to the variation of local structure and band gap energy. The thermal stability of the material reaches 83.5% at 150 °C, which is better than the reported La 2 MgTiO 6 :Mn 4+ and Y 2 MgTiO 6 :Mn 4+ phosphors. The electronic luminescence (EL) of pc-LED devices using La 2-x Y x MgTiO 6 :Mn 4+ red phosphor is evaluated, which matching the absorption regions of plant pigments well, reflecting the superiority of the studied phosphors in plant growth lighting areas.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电子学
·
无机化学
·
农业工程
·
固体物理
·
发光材料
·
植物生理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materiomics
·
2023
·Vol. 10
·期 5
·995-1003
·
IF 9.4
Wei Peng,Jianglei Chang,Jianwei Zhao,Dawei Wang,Zhen Liu,Genshui Wang,Shuxiang Dong
Piezoelectric PZT ceramics with high piezoelectric properties and good thermal stability are urgently desired concerning the practical application. New compositions of LiNbO 3 modified Pb(Ni 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 PbZrO 3 PbTiO 3 ceramics have been prepared in this study. The effects of the introduction of the LiNbO 3 on the system were comprehensively investigated in terms of the phase structure, microstructure, electric properties, and thermal stability behavior of the ceramics. All compositions are located in the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) region, and the ratio of the rhombohedral (R) phase increases obviously with the increase of LiNbO 3 concentration. With increasing the LiNbO 3 content, the piezoelectric properties were significantly enhanced. The sample added with 2% (in mole) LiNbO 3 shows excellent electric properties, including T m = 185 °C, ε r = 5,643, k p = 0.626, Q m = 51, d 33 = 902 pC/N. More importantly, no thermal depolarization behavior was observed in the temperature range of 25–100 °C. For PNN-PZT- x %LN ceramics, which is mainly attributed to the pinning effect resulted by the Li Pb ' − Nb Zr/Ti ∙ defect dipoles.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
功能陶瓷
·
压电材料
·
固态物理
·
电子材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2019
·
IF 4.784
Junwang Zhang,Lili Song,Kunlan Li,Qingda An,Hao Ma,Liyu Yang,Ligang Wei
Water addition was found to enhance the thermal stability of alkylimidazolium–acetate ionic liquids (ILs). Especially in the case of high water content (30–50 wt%), few decomposition products can be observed in the 1 H NMR spectra even after treatment for 24 h at 150 °C. On the basis of this finding, lignin treatment of water and acetate IL mixtures (50–90 wt% IL content) were investigated at 150 °C. The addition of water, as opposed to pure IL treatment, can inhibit the lignin depolymerization into small fragments. Lignin degradation and the structure of regenerated lignin are more affected by cation types of ILs rather than the IL contents and pH values. In the case of 50–70 wt% 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate–water system, the specific inter-unit linkages of lignin can be broken down, and regenerated lignin with a narrow polydispersity index (5.0–9.6) can be obtained.
研究领域:
绿色化学
·
生物质转化
·
高分子化学
·
离子液体化学
·
木质素化学
·
可持续材料
·
热化学转化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2019
·
IF 7.467
Hui-Xian Yang,Dong-Lin Zhao,Wen-Jie Meng,Ya-Qian Wu,Yu Yang,Hao Pu,Rui-Ze Gao
Electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices that combine high-performance are essential to resolve the extreme shortage of non-renewable energy sources and environmental issues. Nickel oxide (NiO) is considered to be a promising EES cathode material because of its ultra-high theoretical specific capacitance, whereas the practical applications are greatly limited with poor rate and cycle performance. Herein, we report the yolk-shelled NiO/Ni composites (YS NiO/Ni) that exhibit good charge storage capability in the aqueous electrolyte with high specific capacitance (2207.3 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 ), exceptional rate capability, and ultra-high cycling stability (95.8% retention after 10,000 cycles). The superior property can be ascribed to the special yolk-shelled structure that exposes more redox reaction active sites, and the associate Ni nanoparticles with flower-like NiO which can improve electron transfer as current collectors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
功能材料
·
电化学能量存储
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Progress in Natural Science-Materials International
·
2019
·Vol. 29
·期 3
·310-315
·
IF 3.31
Chao Hou,Ke Yang,Fawei Tang,Haibin Wang,Xuemei Liu,Xiaoyan Song
A micro-nano combined composite with Li-Si alloy nano-domains in three-dimensional carbon network was prepared as a novel electrode material. The carbon network constrained the volume contraction and promoted effectively charge transfer of the whole active material. Meanwhile, the abundant interfaces between Li-Si alloy and carbon bound by Li-C ionic bonds, not only enhanced the delithiation at interface but also ensured the structural integrity. The present composite exhibited excellent electrochemical performance. The specific capacity at the first lithiation was as high as 1133 mAh g −1 at a current density of 0.1 A g −1 , which is superior to those reported for the core-shell structured nanoparticles. The Coulombic Efficiency at the first cycle was 90.4% and kept stable at more than 99.0% after only 10 cycles. The capacity retention was nearly twice as that of the incompact mixture of Li-Si nanoparticles and carbon. The energy density of the full cell constructed by the present composite and sulfur was evaluated to be 3 times as high as that of the commercial lithium-ion batteries. This work provides a new universal strategy for developing Li-rich anode materials with high combination properties and low cost.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米科技
·
能源存储
·
固态物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 5.155
Dan Wu,Mengnan Hu,Yongyi Zhang,Jing Zhou,Zhaona Wang
Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a key nondestructive detecting technology with a broad application demands. However, relative low stability and homogeneity of the SERS substrate hinder its practical applications. Here, a simple and flexible approach is proposed to achieve the arrayed SERS substrates with the periodicity and local randomness by directly growing silver nanoflowers on the patterned wafer fabricated by the optical interference method. By utilizing the hotspot effect of nanogaps within/between the Ag nanoflowers, the SERS substrates demonstrate the low detecting limit of 5 × 10 −10 M and 5 × 10 −9 M in one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) pattern structures for Rhodamine 6G (R6G) probe molecule, respectively. The periodicity assures the fabricated substrate a promising reproducibility and stability. After the 1D array structure is left for 21 days, the intensity of Raman signal of R6G maintains at 80%. Moreover, the proposed method has the advantages of simple preparation, low cost, flexible tunability, and easy-fabrication large scale substrate. The results indicate that the long-range ordered silver nanoflower array structures are promising candidates for the high performance SERS substrate in chemical analysis, medicine and environment monitoring.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米生物技术
·
材料科学
·
环境监测
·
医学检测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2017
·Vol. 43
·期 12
·9327-9333
·
IF 2.986
Nan Zhou,Shengxiong Huang,Tao Hong,Wei Luo,Yun Tian,Xiangyang Lu,Zhi Zhou
In this paper, LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon composite as anode for aqueous lithium ion battery has been successfully synthesized by in-situ carbon coating method using oxalic acid and glucose as double carbon sources. XRD results confirm the rhombohedral NASICON-type LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 structure of the as-prepared composite. The LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon composite using double carbon sources (LTP-OG-10) disperses well, and the coated carbon layer has the appropriate thickness of 3–7 nm, which result in proper balance of the good electrical conductivity and the fast kinetics of diffusion of lithium ions . LTP-OG-10 exhibits better electrochemical performance compared with those using oxalic acid (LTP-O) or glucose (LTP-G) single carbon source. LTP-OG-10 anode delivers the discharge capacity of 112.5 mA h g −1 , 96.8 mA h g −1 , and 54.2 mA h g −1 at 0.2 C, 5 C and 20 C, respectively, much larger than that of LTP-O and LTP-G. Moreover, LTP-OG-10 demonstrated excellent cycling performance, with the capacity retention of 71.1% after 400 cycles at 0.2 C, 22.9% higher than that of LTP-G. The good electrochemical properties of LTP-OG-10 is mainly ascribed to the increase of defects, high-quality and appropriate thickness of carbon layer. Our study reveals that preparing LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon composite using double carbon sources is an efficient approach to enhance its electrochemical properties.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机非金属材料
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 139
·期 23
·52314
·
IF 3.057
Xiangrong Chen,Zelin Hong,Chao Dai,Muhammad Awais,Fan-Bo Meng,Ashish Paramane,Hao Li
This paper investigates the influence of voltage stabilizer and nanofiller addition on the insulation performance of the cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE). The test samples of XLPE/stabilizer blends consisting of 1 wt% m-aminobenzoic acid, XLPE nanocomposites consisting of 0.5 wt% nano MgO and XLPE hybrid composite consisting of both voltage stabilizer and nanofillers were prepared. Various physicochemical and electrical properties were measured to analyze the performance of prepared samples. The obtained results show that the addition of nanofillers deteriorates the electrical insulation performance of the XLPE. On the other hand, the voltage stabilizer addition proves to be suitable for enhancing the electrical insulation performance of the XLPE. Meanwhile, the hybrid XLPE composites have shown medium behavior. The voltage stabilizer addition reduces, but the nanofillers increase the space charge density inside the XLPE compared to pure XLPE. It is also found that the dispersion of the voltage stabilizer in the material is uniform, whereas the nanofillers are aggregated. Furthermore, both additives slightly improve the thermal stability of the XLPE. The trap level theory based on quantum chemical calculation is proposed to explain the influence mechanism of the additives on the XLPE.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
电气工程
·
绝缘材料
·
介电物理
·
材料化学
·
聚合物纳米复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Solar RRL
·
2023
·Vol. 8
·期 4
·2300926
·
IF 7.9
Qiuju Liu,Yang Liu,Hu Liu,Qingyong Tian,Bin Fan,Hua Bai
Room-temperature-processed (RTP) electron-transport layer (ETL) is a prerequisite for fabricating fully RTP perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, an RTP-Zn 2 SnO 4 (ZSO) ETL is deposited for achieving RTP-PSCs by magnetron sputtering using ZnO and SnO 2 targets. The ZSO ETL exhibits great electrical properties, better band alignment, and yields increased grain size of the perovskite grown on it, thus facilitating electron extraction from the perovskite layer to the ETL. As a result, a champion power conversion efficiency of 21.06% is achieved in the ZSO-based device, which is the highest value for RTP-PSCs. The ZSO-based PSCs also exhibit high device stability. Moreover, the efficiency of a large-area perovskite module based on ZSO ETL reaches 17.79%.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
纳米材料
·
半导体物理
·
能源材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）