JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
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2022
·
IF 3.841
Jinkui Teng,Lulu Yue,Bilian Li,Jianmei Yang,Cuiting Yang,Tong Yang,Xiangye Zhi,Xiaoqing Liu,Yan Zhao,Jin Zhang
Nanocarrier systems including the lipid-based, silica nanoparticle (NP)-based, chitosan-based, cyclodextrin (CD)-based, and so forth were prepared based on the various stimulus containing redox, pH, temperature, enzymes, etc. The nanocarriers with dual stimuli-responsive properties can meet further practical and clinical applications due to their highly accurate and controllable response to the lesion site, good drug release effect, and weak side effects. Here, a temperature/enzyme-responsive nanocarrier was prepared based on seven-[6-(diaminodipropylamine)-6-deoxy] -β-CD (SA-β-CD) and lauroyl choline chloride (LCC). The SA-β-CD/LCC NPs showed trapping and releasing properties for the antitumor drug celastrol (CSL) in the synergy of the temperature/enzyme stimuli. Notably, the release rate of CSL-trapped NPs reached 94%, which is a relatively high value in numerous drug delivery systems using CSL as a drug model. Furthermore, cytotoxicity and apoptosis tests suggested that CSL-trapped NPs exhibited similar activity to intact CSL on five tumor cells. The dual response nanocarriers may pave a possible way for effectively targeted releasing anti-cancer drugs.
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Small
·
2023
·Vol. 19
·期 17
·2207312
·
IF 13.3
Jie Fu,Jun Liu,Lin Yuan,Qi Pan,Shuhua Chen,Yiqi Hu,Jinxing Chen,Wanli Ma,Qiao Zhang,Zeke Liu,Muhan Cao
All-inorganic lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) emerge as a rising star in photovoltaic fields on account of their excellent optoelectronic properties. However, it still remains challenging to further promote photovoltaic efficiency due to the susceptible surface and inevitable vacancies. Here, this work reports a 3D/2D core/shell perovskite heterojunction based on CsPbI 3 NCs and its performance in solar cells. The guanidinium (GA + ) rich 2D nanoshells can significantly passivate surface trap states and lower the capping ligand density, resulting in improved photoelectric properties and carrier transport and diminished nonradiative recombination centers via the hydrogen bonds from amino groups in GA + ions. Consequently, an outstanding power conversion efficiency (PCE) of up to 15.53% is realized, substantially higher than the control device (13.77%). This work highlights the importance of surface chemistry and offers a feasible avenue to achieve high-performance perovskite NCs-based optoelectronic devices.
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ENERGY & FUELS
·
2023
·
IF 5.3
Meng Chen,Yingnan Duan,Fang chen,Wei Zheng,Wanliang Yang,Mengkui Tian
In this study, a series of Pd-supported black phosphorus–graphene (Pd/BP-G) catalysts are prepared to explore their electrocatalytic performances in the electrooxidation of ethanol in alkaline media. The characterization results show that BP is combined with activated graphene to form a P–C bond and a P–O–C bond heterojunction. Pd nanoparticles equally anchor on the BP-G hybrid, and Pd/BP-G exhibited enhanced electrocatalytic activity for the ethanol oxidation reaction in alkaline media. The electrochemically active surface area and mass activity for the Pd/BP-G catalyst reached 210.4 m2·gPd–1 and 3960.0 mA·mgPd–1, which are 9.54 and 5.86 times higher than those of commercial Pd/C, respectively. Further studies show that Pd/BP-G catalysts have reliable stabilities and faster reaction kinetics. These results indicate that the prepared Pd/BP-G catalysts have great application potentials in direct ethanol fuel cells.
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FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 8.1
Wenjiang Dong,Qidi Hong,Jinhuan Cheng,Hongyan He,Yanan Li,Rongsuo Hu,Yuzhou Long
Green coffee oil (GCO) extracted from green coffee beans, is known for its antioxidant and anticancer properties, and has been increasingly utilised in cosmetic and other consumer products. However, lipid oxidation of GCO fatty acid components during storage may be harmful to human health, and there remains a need to understand the evolution of GCO chemical component oxidation. In this study, proton nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1 H and 13 C NMR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the oxidation status of solvent-extracted and cold-pressed GCO under accelerated storage conditions. Results show that the signal intensity of oxidation products gradually increased with increasing oxidation time, while unsaturated fatty acid signals gradually weakened. Five different types of GCO extracts were clustered according to their properties, except for minor overlapping in the two-dimensional plane of the principal component analysis. Partial least squares-least analysis results demonstrate that oxidation products ( δ = 7.8–10.3 ppm), unsaturated fatty acids ( δ = 5.28–5.42 ppm), and linoleic acid ( δ = 2.70–2.85 ppm) in 1 H NMR can be used as characteristic indicators of GCO oxidation levels. Furthermore, the kinetics curves of unsaturated fatty acids, linoleic, and linolenic acyl groups all fit an exponential equation with high coefficients of GCO for 36 days under accelerated storage conditions. Our results show that the current NMR system is a fast, easy-operated and convenient tool for the oxidation process monitoring and quality control of GCO.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 16.744
Mingran Zhou,Wenda Dong,Ao Xu,Zhiwen Yin,Zhi-Yi Hu,Xinling Wang,Liang Wu,Lihua Chen,Yu Li,Bao-Lian Su
Lithium-selenium batteries (LSeBs) have attracted increasing attention due to their excellent electronic conductivity and high theoretical specific capacity. However, there are still difficult problems such as low utilization rate and fast capacity decay in the actual application process. Herein, a surface iodine modified three-dimensional (3D) nano hollow carbon fiber (I-NHCF) network is designed and synthesized as Se host (Se@I-NHCF) for highly stable LSeBs. The surface iodine species induce the formation of robust cathode electrolyte interface (CEI), thus preventing the transformation of amorphous selenium to low-activity crystalline selenium and enabling stable electrochemical performance. Moreover, the surface iodine species promote rapid charge transfer, enhancing the chemical reaction kinetics and improving the utilization of the active Se species. As a result, the Se@I-NHCF cathode exhibits superior specific capacity of 581.8 mAh g −1 with a high stability (0.0054% capacity decay per cycle) after 500 cycles at 1C, and an excellent rate performance of 567.6 mAh g −1 at 2C. This work addresses the problem of rapid capacity decay by the formation of uniform and robust CEI to conserve highly reactive amorphous Se species, improve Se utilization, and achieve ultra-stable Li-Se batteries with high energy and long cycle life.
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
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2022
·Vol. 29
·期 12
·1-11
·
IF 3.061
Yang Xiao,Duan Lian,Ran Xiaoqi,Ran Boli,Yi Shixiong
Conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) have attracted great interest due to their high surface area, porosity and conjugacy, which could be potentially applied in pollutant adsorption, heterogeneous photocatalysis and super capacitor. Iodine 129 ( 129 I) and iodine 131 ( 131 I), as the common volatile radioactive products in nuke waste, have a long radioactive half-life, which is an important issue all the time. Here, two novel conjugated microporous polymers (TPAsTr-CMP and TPAPyD-CMP), which are rich in N element, were synthesized via Suzuki reaction and characterized through FTIR, 13 C NMR, SEM, TGA and etc. The surface areas calculated by BET are 449.1 m 2 /g for TPAsTr-CMP and 15.6 m 2 /g for TPAPyD-CMP, respectively. The iodine adsorption experiments at 350 K exhibited that the iodine uptake of TPAsTr-CMP was up to 3.52 g/g; while TPAPyD-CMP had the iodine uptake of 2.84 g/g. For dissolved iodine in cyclohexane, the TPAPyD-CMP performed a better adsorption capacity than TPAsTr-CMP. The adsorption capacity of TPAPyD-CMP was 333.8 mg/g, when initial iodine concentration was 500 mg/L, while that of TPAsTr-CMP was only 104.3 mg/g. The adsorption capacity to iodine should be attributed to their high surface area, effective adsorptive sites and expanded π-conjugated network.
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PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
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2022
·
IF 6.206
Hui Li,Shiwei Li,Qing Li,Guoqiang Chen,Yan Zhao,Yingjie Cai
Covalent bonding and self-healing ability offer superhydrophobic coating high durability, however, the barrier to the migration and self-healing is obvious due to its covalent network and high glass transition (T g ) temperature. In this work, we design a novel strategy for incorporating covalent adaptable networks of disulfide bonds into superhydrophobic surfaces by coating cotton fabric for its mechanical robustness and processability, which is based on enzyme etching and subsequent oxidation coupling of sulfhydryl alkyl silane (MPTES) and (mercaptopropyl)methylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane copolymers (S-PDMS). The super water-repellency is durable enough even after 25 cycles of repeated accelerated washing or 2000 cycles of Martindale abrasion. The dynamic adjustment of covalent adaptable networks of disulfide bonds happens upon heat stress, which allows lower temperature (90 °C) for the self-healing on superhydrophobicity. The grafting of MPTES and disulfide coupling reaction make the route available to other substrates. Such a novel way for preparing covalent adaptable networks may promote the development of durable functional coatings and routine maintenance.
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Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
·
2022
·Vol. 10
·期 4
·1119-1126
·
IF 7.779
Xin Zhao,Chensheng Lin,Shunda Yang,Haotian Tian,Chao Wang,Tao Yan,Jian Zhang,Bingxuan Li,Ning Ye,Min Luo
A non-centrosymmetric metal-free thiophosphate, γ-P4S3I2, was successfully synthesized utilizing polymorphism strategy in this study. γ-P4S3I2 crystallized in the space group of P43 and featured paralleled (P4S3I2)n molecular clusters. Importantly, it exhibited promising nonlinear optical (NLO) performances, such as a phase-matchable second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency (0.5 × AgGaS2), wide band gap (2.38 eV), large birefringence (0.118@2050 nm), and wide infrared transparency, suggesting that γ-P4S3I2 may be a potential IR NLO candidate.
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ACS Nano
·
2022
·
IF 18.027
Xuan Li,Yuan Ma,Yu Xue,Xuanhe Zhang,Linwen Lv,Qianghua Quan,Yiqing Chen,Guoxu Yu,Zhenwei Liang,Xinping Zhang,Ding Weng,Lei Chen,Kui Chen,Xin Han,Jiadao Wang
Intracellular delivery and genetic modification have brought a significant revolutionary to tumor immunotherapy, yet existing methods are still limited by low delivery efficiency, poor throughput, excessive cell damage, or unsuitability for suspension immune cells, specifically the natural killer cell, which is highly resistant to transfection. Here, we proposed a vibration-assisted nanoneedle/microfluidic composite system that uses large-area nanoneedles to rapidly puncture and detach the fast-moving suspension cells in the microchannel under vibration to achieve continuous high-throughput intracellular delivery. The nanoneedle arrays fabricated based on the large-area self-assembly technique and microchannels can maximize the delivery efficiency. Cas9 ribonucleoprotein complexes (Cas9/RNPs) can be delivered directly into cells due to the sufficient cellular membrane nanoperforation size; for difficult-to-transfect immune cells, the delivery efficiency can be up to 98%, while the cell viability remains at about 80%. Moreover, the throughput is demonstrated to maintain a mL/min level, which is significantly higher than that of conventional delivery techniques. Further, we prepared CD96 knockout NK-92 cells via this platform, and the gene-edited NK-92 cells possessed higher immunity by reversing exhaustion. The high-throughput, high-efficiency, and low-damage performance of our intracellular delivery strategy has great potential for cellular immunotherapy in clinical applications.
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PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS
·
2022
·Vol. 47
·期 4
·e202100230
·
IF 2.134
Pengfei Su,Xiu-tian-feng E,Jingna Wang,Yanlong Zhu,Gao Zhang,Hai Chang,Ke Liu,Zihui Meng
The detection and separation of impurities are crucial for the quality control of triethylboron. While the purity of triethylboron is the key factor for ballistic performance, impact accuracy, and storage safety. This work will explore a modified gas chromatography-mass spectrometer method to detect and separate the impurities in synthesized triethylboron. They are identified as CH 3 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 3 , (CH 3 CH 2 ) 3 B, (CH 3 CH 2 O) 3 B, CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 B(CH 3 CH 2 ) 2 and (CH 3 CH 2 ) 3 O 3 B 3 . Further, optimized GC conditions are demonstrated to quantify the synthesized triethylboron accurately and determine its purity. The purity of triethylboron is 96.39 % via a normalization method with high accuracy (RSD=0.05 %). The optimized GC conditions were as follows: a hydrogen flame ionization detector, nitrogen as carrier gas whose pathway was installed with a water trap and an oxygen trap, an HP-5 capillary column (30 m×0.32 mm×0.25 μm) with the column temperature of 60 °C, an inlet temperature of 120 °C, the detector temperature of 150 °C, and an injection volume of 0.6 μL. This work demonstrates a simple and precise method to analyze the synthesized triethylboron and its impurities.
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JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2022
·
IF 9.794
Yiming Xiao,Qixuan Ma,Xiaoyu Shen,Songbo Wang,Jun Xiang,Lei Zhang,Penggao Cheng,Xinjun Du,Zhen Yin,Na Tang
Phosphoric acid (PA) doped polybenzimidazole (PBI) membrane has been regarded as one of most effective high temperature proton exchange membrane (HT-PEM). However, it has to face poor mechanical properties at high acid doping levels (ADLs) and significant acid loss at high temperature during the operation of fuel cell. Herein, we prepare cross-linked PBI membranes containing different contents of the cross-linker three-dimensional polyaniline (PANI) via a facile N-substitution reaction. The obtained cross-linked PBI membrane exhibits superior tensile strength , stability and proton conductivity . More importantly, robust mechanical strength and good acid retention of the PA-doped cross-linked PBI membrane are demonstrated even at high ADL (above 20). The cross-linked PANI-30%-g-OPBI membrane exhibits a high ADL of 22.9, high proton conductivity of 122.8 mS cm −1 at 160 °C. Furthermore, the peak power density reaches 447 mW cm −2 at 160 °C, which is 2.5 times than that based on the corresponding PBI membrane. Molecular dynamics simulation results indicate that the decreased mobility of polymer chains improve the mechanical properties of the cross-linked membranes, and the high intermolecular interaction energy of the aniline-biphosphate ion pair significantly decrease PA leaching in the membranes due to the introduction of 3D molecular structure of PANI.
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CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 10.508
Fu Zhang,Xiaoran Sun,Haonan Xie,Xudong Cai,Bolin Zheng,Hua Yu,Enzuo Liu,Xiaojing Hao,Meng Zhang
Despite the remarkable advances of inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) by extrinsic metal doping, the doping mechanism and physical location of doping ions are still ambiguous. Herein, the ion-migration behavior of inorganic PSCs is studied theoretically and experimentally for Sm-doped CsPbI2Br perovskites. The structural characterizations and density functional theory (DFT) calculation confirm the interstitial occupancy of the dopant Sm in the CsPbI2Br perovskite lattice. The ion-migration behavior was systematically unveiled by employing multiple photoelectrochemical techniques. The results show that with Sm interstitial doping in the CsPbI2Br perovskite, the operational stability of PSCs is dramatically improved owing to effectively suppressed ion migration, demonstrated by alleviated VOC change at different scan rates, weaker response to electric poling, faster photocurrent response, higher activation energy of mobile ions, and much more stable maximum power point (MPP) tracking performance. With theoretical model-supported experimental investigation, this research unravels the mechanism of ion-migration suppression in CsPbI2Br PSCs by interstitial doping. This may pave the way to achieve operational stability of PSCs through facile cost-effective practice.
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