Chinese Medicine
·
2022
·Vol. 17
·期 1
·1-15
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IF 4.546
Zhang Shiyu,Mi Yinxiao,Ye Tingting,Lu Xiaoyan,Liu Li,Qian Jing,Fan Xiaohui
Background Shenmai injection (SMI), a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) injection prepared from Red ginseng and Ophiopogon japonicus, is widely used in clinics to treat chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression. Similar to other TCM injections, SMI contains a high amount of carbohydrates (fructose, sucrose, and maltose) in addition to the bioactive substances, specifically ginsenosides (Rg1, Re, and Rb1). To date, the role of these carbohydrates in the hematopoietic function of SMI remains unclear.PurposeWe aimed to investigate the hematopoietic effects and potential mechanisms of SMI and its components, focusing on the carbohydrates present in SMI.Experimental design/methodsFirst, we evaluated the hematopoietic effect of SMI on 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-induced myelotoxicity in a tumor-bearing mouse model. Then we prepared mixtures of ginsenosides and carbohydrates according to their proportions in SMI and evaluated their hematopoietic function in mice with 5-FU-induced myelosuppression. Finally, hematopoiesis-related molecular networks were built based on RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) of the bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs), and the potential mechanisms of carbohydrates and ginsenosides were evaluated.Results SMI attenuated 5-FU-induced myelotoxicity in tumor-bearing mice. Both ginsenosides and carbohydrates increased the bone marrow nucleated cell (BMNC) count and improved the bone marrow morphology in myelosuppressive mice; they promoted the proliferation of BMSCs derived from those myelosuppressive mice. Bioinformatics analyses revealed ECM-receptor interaction, Hippo signaling, and Wnt signaling are common pathways regulated by both ginsenosides and carbohydrates; Gstt1, Gstp2, Gsta4 and Oplah in Glutathione metabolism pathway and Cd19, Cd79a, and Cd79b in B cell receptor pathway are uniquely regulated genes related to carbohydrates but not ginsenosides.Conclusion sCarbohydrates may collaborate with ginsenosides and contribute to the hematopoietic function of SMI. Carbohydrates could be considered as a bioactive component in this TCM injection.Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
药理学
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肿瘤学
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血液学
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传统中药
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分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2022
·
IF 10.723
Jingsheng Chen,Zelin Zhu,Jiaqing Chen,Yiting Luo,Lin Li,Kun Liu,Shan Ding,Hong Li,Mingxian Liu,Changren Zhou,Binghong Luo
We develop a kind of photocurable liquid crystal hydrogels with bone extracellular matrix (ECM)-like liquid crystal state and viscoelasticity , as well as different chargeability. First, positively charged chitin whiskers (CHWs) and negatively charged maleic anhydride chitin whiskers (mCHWs) were prepared, which further self-assemble to form chiral nematic liquid crystals under ultrasonic treatment, respectively. Subsequently, poly (ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) and photo initiator were added, and then two kinds of liquid crystal hydrogels with bone ECM-like viscoelasticity and different chargeability were prepared under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. Benefiting from the bone ECM-like liquid crystal state and viscoelasticity, the prepared liquid crystal hydrogels exhibit remarkable cell affinity and osteogenic ability. Moreover, the liquid crystal hydrogel with negatively charged mCHWs is more favorable for cell adhesion , spreading and osteogenic differentiation than that with positively charged CHWs. This work provides a promising strategy to prepare the hydrogels with bone ECM-like liquid crystal properties and viscoelasticity for bone repair .
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物材料
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组织工程
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE
·
2021
·Vol. 21
·期 11
·2100189
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IF 4.979
Xiao-Pei Li,Lin Zou,Oluwatosin David Abodunrin,Xiao-Wei Wang,Ning-Ping Huang
Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture using hydrogel scaffolds can closely resemble the natural extracellular matrix (ECM), which offers appropriate mechanical support for cells and regulates cellular behavior. In this study, a bacterial transpeptidase sortase A (SA) is used to prepare enzymatically cross-linked methacrylated hyaluronic acid (HA) peptides (HAMA-P) hydrogel, which reveals fast gel kinetics under high SA cross-linking concentrations and can be used as an injection hydrogel for tissue repair or extrusive 3D bioprinting. Furthermore, methacrylated gelatin (GelMA) is introduced to build the hybrid hydrogel (HAMA-P-GelMA) with double cross-linking of enzyme-UV, which has shown proper physical properties (mechanical properties, swelling, degradation rate, etc.) of the hydrogel matrix, and displayed desirable effects on cell viability, adhesion, and cell spreading, when compared to GelMA or HAMA-P single-network hydrogels. The HAMA-P-GelMA hybrid hydrogels provide a favorable 3D milieu for cell growth and can be used as a 3D bio-ink or a carrier of stem cells/cytokines for injectable tissue repair and filling.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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组织工程
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材料科学
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细胞生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
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2022
·
IF 11.322
Weiwang Qiu,Qian Wang,Mengna Li,Na Li,Xueli Wang,Jianyong Yu,Faxue Li,Dequn Wu
Pressure ulcers (PU) as a major clinical concern are disproportionately affecting the older adult population and resulting in a lot of medical expenses. The issues of preventing the incidence of PU and treating chronic wounds are urgent to be solved at the present stage. Here, a 3D hybrid scaffold with conductive and antibacterial properties is designed to monitor and repair chronic wounds. The 3D hybrid scaffold is prepared by encapsulating nanofiber yarns (NFY) network into the injectable hydrogel which is cross-linked by Schiff base . The aligned NFY networks assembled by weaving nanofiber yarns consisting of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) can induce cellular elongation and alignment on their 3D peripheral surface. The injectable hydrogels outside not only provide the protection for the cells on the surfaces of the NFYs, but also mimic a native extracellular matrix (ECM) to supply a much more suitable 3D microenvironment for the cells proliferation and arrangement. The addition of ions within the hydrogel endows the hydrogels with excellent conductivity , making the hydrogels the potential flexible strain sensor to exactly monitor the wound pressure. The 3D hybrid scaffold with aligned nanofiber yarns embedded in injectable hydrogels displays favorable biocompatibility, self-healing and antibacterial properties, showing promising medical applications especially in tissue engineering and wearable electronics .
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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组织工程
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可穿戴电子
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Bioactive Materials
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2022
·
IF 16.874
Siyang Liu,Liying Yao,Yumeng Wang,Yi Li,Yanju Jia,Yueyue Yang,Na Li,Yuanjing Hu,Deling Kong,Xianhao Dong,Kai Wang,Meifeng Zhu
The inertness of synthetic polymer materials and the insufficient mechanical strength of reprocessed decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) limited their promotive efforts on tissue regeneration. Here, we prepared a hybrid scaffold composed of PCL microfibers and human placental extracellular matrix (pECM) nanofibers by co-electrospinning, which was grafted with heparin and further absorbed with IL-4. The hybrid scaffold with improved hemocompatibility firstly switched macrophages to anti-inflammatory phenotype (increased by 18.1%) and then promoted migration, NO production, tube formation of endothelial cells (ECs), and migration and maturation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), and ECM deposition in vitro and in vivo . ECs coverage rate increased by 8.6% and the thickness of the smooth muscle layer was 1.8 times more than PCL grafts at 12 wks. Our study realized the complementary advantages of synthetic polymer materials and dECM materials, and opened intriguing perspectives for the design and construction of small-diameter vascular grafts (SDVGs) and immune-regulated materials for other tissue regeneration.
研究领域:
生物材料
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组织工程
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血管生物学
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免疫学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Healthcare Materials
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2024
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IF 10
Zhiqing Liu,Tianlong Wang,Lei Zhang,Yiping Luo,Jinhui Zhao,Yixing Chen,Yao Wang,Wentao Cao,Xinyu Zhao,Bingqiang Lu,Feng Chen,Zifei Zhou,Longpo Zheng
The limited regulation strategies of the regeneration microenvironment significantly hinder bone defect repair effectiveness. One potential solution is using biomaterials capable of releasing bioactive ions and biomolecules. However, most existing biomaterials lack real-time control features, failing to meet high regulation requirements. Herein, a new Strontium (Sr) and epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) based metal–phenolic network with polydopamine (PMPNs) modification is prepared. This material reinforces a biomimetic scaffold made of extracellular matrix (ECM) and hydroxyapatite nanowires (nHAW). The PMPNs@ECM/nHAW scaffold demonstrates exceptional scavenging of free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS), promoting HUVECs cell migration and angiogenesis, inducing stem cell osteogenic differentiation, and displaying high biocompatibility. Additionally, the PMPNs exhibit excellent photothermal properties, further enhancing the scaffold's bioactivities. In vivo studies confirm that PMPNs@ECM/nHAW with near-infrared (NIR) stimulation significantly promotes angiogenesis and osteogenesis, effectively regulating the microenvironment and facilitating bone tissue repair. This research not only provides a biomimetic scaffold for bone regeneration but also introduces a novel strategy for designing advanced biomaterials. The combination of real-time photothermal intervention and long-term chemical intervention, achieved through the release of bioactive molecules/ions, represents a promising direction for future biomaterial development.
研究领域:
生物材料
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组织工程
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骨再生
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光热疗法
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血管生成
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成骨
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生物相容性
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
npj Regenerative Medicine
·
2023
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·1-18
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IF 7.2
Tu Tian,Shi Yuan,Zhou Boya,Wang Xiaoyu,Zhang Wenjie,Zhou Guangdong,Mo Xiumei,Wang Wenbo,Wu Jinglei,Liu Wei
Our previous work demonstrated the tendon-derived extracellular matrix (ECM) extracts as vital niches to specifically direct mesenchymal stem cells towards tenogenic differentiation. This study aims to further define the effective ECM molecules capable of teno-lineage induction on human adipose-derived stem cells (hASCs) and test their function for tendon engineering. By detecting the teno-markers expression levels in hASCs exposed to various substrate coatings, collagen I (COL1) and fibromodulin (FMOD) were identified to be the key molecules as a combination and further employed to the modification of poly(L-lactide- co -ε-caprolactone) electrospun nanoyarns, which showed advantages in inducting seeded hASCs for teno-lineage specific differentiation. Under dynamic mechanical loading, modified scaffold seeded with hASCs formed neo-tendon in vitro at the histological level and formed better tendon tissue in vivo with mature histology and enhanced mechanical properties. Primary mechanistic investigation with RNA sequencing demonstrated that the inductive mechanism of these two molecules for hASCs tenogenic differentiation was directly correlated with positive regulation of peptidase activity, regulation of cell-substrate adhesion and regulation of cytoskeletal organization. These biological processes were potentially affected by LOC101929398/has-miR-197-3p/TENM4 ceRNA regulation axis. In summary, COL1 and FMOD in combination are the major bioactive molecules in tendon ECM for likely directing tenogenic phenotype of hASCs and certainly valuable for hASCs-based tendon engineering.
研究领域:
组织工程
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干细胞生物学
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再生医学
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生物医学工程
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力学生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Science and Human Wellness
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2024
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IF 5.6
Xiang Li,Xiao Xu,Ying Dong,Shusheng Fan,Xueyang Ren,Yuan Zheng,Jiamu Ma,Feng Zhang,Qingyue Deng,Xianxian Li,Yingyu He,Mengyu Sun,Wei Liu,Mengxia Li,Qing Xia,Yan Zhang,Gaimei She
Fufang E ’ jiao Jiang (FEJ) as a healthy food consisting of medicine food homology materials approved by China’s Ministry of Health has been extensively applied to replenish qi and nourish blood, and it has a positive impact on women’s health. To find out the material basis and mechanism of FEJ, a systematic “compound-effect-target” analysis including chemical composition resolution, zebrafish, network pharmacology, molecular docking, transcriptome, and bibliometric analysis was adopted. 124 chemical components including ginsenosides, and phenylethanoid glycosides in FEJ were discovered, and effects of FEJ on promoting the generation of immune cells, erythropoiesis and angiogenesis in zebrafish were exhibited. Based on network pharmacology, molecular docking and in vivo activity assay, 6 compounds including jionoside A1, isoacteoside, echinacoside, acteoside, lobetyolin, and rehmannioside D were identified as active components of FEJ. Transcriptome data showed that several pathways such as complement and coagulation cascades, ECM-receptor interaction, and PI3K-Akt signaling pathway were associated with proangiogenic effect of FEJ. 19 common targets were obtained through combined analysis of network pharmacology and transcriptomics, and 5 targets of them were verified by PCR. The bibliometric analysis of these common targets revealed that FEJ was related to energy metabolism, pathway in cancer, etc., which was consistent with the results of network pharmacology and transcriptome. The studies suggested that FEJ could replenish qi and nourish blood through multi-compound and multi-targets.
研究领域:
药理学
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免疫学
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血液学
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血管生成
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转录组学
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网络分析
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分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2021
·
IF 9.229
Ke Deng,Ping Du,Kun Liu,Xuelian Tao,Javad Harati,Jhe-Wei Jhang,Jua Kim,Peng-Yuan Wang
Hybrid surfaces with tunable topography, chemistry, and stiffness have potential to rebuild native extracellular matrix (ECM) and manipulate cell behavior in vitro. However, the fabrication of controllable hybrid surfaces is still challenging. In this study, colloidal self-assembly technology was used to program particles into highly ordered structures with hybrid chemistry and stiffness at biointerfaces. These colloidal self-assembled patterns (cSAPs), including unary, binary, and ternary cSAPs, composed of silicon (Si), polystyrene (PS), and/or poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) nanogels (PNGs), were fabricated using either coassembly or layer-by-layer (LBL) methods. The selected binary cSAPs (i.e., PS/PNG and PNG/PS) have a tunable surface topography and wettability between 25 and 37 °C; thus, they can be used as dynamic cell culture substrates. Human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hASCs), bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs), and macrophages (THP-1) were investigated on these hybrid cSAPs under a static or dynamic system. The results showed that hybrid cSAPs significantly influenced the focal adhesions, cell morphology, cell migration, and gene expressions of stem cells. In general, stem cells had more vinculin puncta, smaller spreading size, and faster migration speed than the TCPS control. Hybrid cSAPs up-regulated gene expressions of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and chondrocytes (AGG and SOX9) under static culture, while they also up-regulated osteocytes (COL1 and RUNX2) under dynamic culture. THP-1 macrophages were at M0 state on all cSAPs under static culture. However, cells became sensitive under dynamic culture. For example, some M1 genes (i.e., IL6, CD68, and TNFα) and M2 genes (i.e., IL10 and CD206) were down-regulated, while other M1 genes (i.e., IL1β) and M2 genes (i.e., TGF-β and IL1ra) were up-regulated, depending on the particle combinations. In conclusion, new hybrid cSAPs with thermoresponsive surface properties are versatile materials for stem cells and macrophages manipulation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
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细胞生物学
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组织工程
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再生医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ADVANCED MATERIALS
·
2023
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IF 29.4
Meng Xu,Haidong Zha,Jiamao Chen,Simon Ming-Yuen Lee,Qi Wang,Ruibing Wang,Ying Zheng
Cancer recurrence and metastasis are two major challenges in the current clinical therapy. Here, we synthesized a novel diketopyrrolopyrrole-based photothermal reagent (DCN) with unique J-aggregation-induced redshift to achieve efficient tumor thermal ablation under safe power (0.33 W/cm 2 ). Meanwhile, S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) was co-loaded with near-infrared (NIR)-absorbing DCN in amphiphilic polymers to realize heat-induced massive release of nitric oxide (NO), which could form oxidant peroxynitrite (ONOO – ) to active MMPs, thereby degrading the compact tumor extracellular matrix (ECM) to improve the ablation depth and infiltration of immune cells. Through a facile supramolecular assembly method, the DCN/SNAP nanoparticles were anchored to liquid nitrogen-frozen cancer cells (LNF), achieving enhanced anti-tumor immune responses and effective inhibition of distant tumor and pulmonary metastases after only one treatment. The safety and effectiveness of this supramolecular cell-conjugation platform were verified by 2D/3D cellular experiments and bilateral tumor model, confirming the thermal ablation-gas permeation-antigen presentation therapeutic mode had promising anticancer prospects. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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药学
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生物医学工程
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免疫疗法
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PHOTOCHEMICAL & PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
·
2023
·Vol. 22
·期 4
·905-917
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IF 3.1
Wen Ying,Zeng Liyun,Chen Qitong,Li Yitong,Fu Mengdie,Wang Zixin,Liu Hong,Li Xiejia,Huang Peng,Wu Wei,Zou Qiongyan,Yi Wenjun
Background The aim of this study was to identify changes in gene expression before and after 5-aminolevulinic acid-mediated photodynamic therapy (5-ALA-PDT) and to investigate the potential mechanism of 5-ALA-PDT based on ribonucleic acid sequencing (RNA-Seq) analysis. Methods Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) primary cells were isolated from surgically excised specimens and exposed to laser light. The transcription profiles of SHPT primary cells were identified through RNA-Seq. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. Enrichment of functions and signaling pathway analysis were performed based on Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and western blot analysis were used to validate genes based on RNA-Seq results. Results In total, 1320 DEGs were identified, of which 1019 genes were upregulated and 301 genes were downregulated. GO and KEGG pathway analyses identified significantly enriched pathways in DEGs, including TGF beta in extracellular matrix (ECM), negative regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process, protein heterodimerization activity, systemic lupus erythematosus, ECM–receptor interaction, focal adhesion and protein digestion and absorption. Protein–protein interaction (PPI) network analyses identified potential heat shock protein (HSP) interactions among the DEGs. Eight HSP genes were also identified that were most likely involved in 5-ALA-PDT, which were further validated by RT-qPCR and western blotting. Conclusions The findings of this descriptive study reveal changes in the transcriptome profile during 5-ALA-PDT, suggesting that gene expression and mutation, signaling pathways, and the molecular network are altered in SHPT primary cells. The above findings provide new insight for further studies on the mechanisms underlying 5-ALA-PDT in SHPT. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
转录组学
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光动力疗法
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内分泌学
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分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
AQUACULTURE
·
2024
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IF 3.9
Yuqing Zhang,Wenying Zhang,Yanmin Jian,Shujing Zhang,Dongwu Liu,Kang Zheng,Xungang Tan,Feng You,Qiuxiang Pang,Shuang Jiao
Olive flounder ( Paralichthys olivaceus ) is a valuable mariculture fish that shows female-biased sexual size dimorphism (SSD), yet the molecular mechanisms responsible for this phenomenon remain poorly understood. In this study, the growth differences between females and males were compared, and comparative transcriptome analyses of brains/pituitaries, livers, muscles, and gonads from 13-month-old females and males were performed. The critical time window for SSD was from 13- to 14-month-old, with females reaching significantly larger sizes than males. Muscle cell size and plasma growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor 1 and 2 (IGF1, IGF2), 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT), and 17β-estradiol (E2) levels had no significant differences between the sexes of 13- and 14-month-old flounders. Furthermore, the RNA-seq data revealed differential expression in the genes encoding the receptors for these hormones, suggesting that regulation may occur at the receptor level, potentially leading to SSD during the critical window. RNA-seq analysis identified 88, 645, 414, and 15,833 differentially expressed genes between females and males in brains/pituitaries, livers, muscles, and gonads, respectively. KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) and GSEA-based KEGG analyses revealed that some pathways associated with growth and development, including “prolactin signaling pathway” in brains/pituitaries, “cell cycle”, “oocyte meiosis”, and “DNA replication” in livers, “focal adhesion”, “ECM-receptor interaction”, “protein digestion and absorption”, “arginine and proline metabolism”, and “cysteine and methionine metabolism” in muscles, and “Hippo signaling pathway” and “JAK-STAT signaling pathway” in gonads may be involved in the establishment of sexual growth differences. Notably, females had lower steroid hormone synthesis abilities than males in brains/pituitaries, livers, and gonads, indicating the importance of sex steroid hormones in the establishment of SSD. Moreover, genes including frizzled3 ( fzd3 ) and prolactin ( prl ) in brains/pituitaries, and growth hormone receptor ( ghr ), estrogen receptor ( esr1 ), insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 ( igfbp3 ), bone morphogenetic protein 8A-like ( bmp8a ), leptin receptor ( lepr ), and lipoprotein lipase-like ( lpl ) in livers emerge as potential candidates for the establishment of SSD. In conclusion, this study may help clarify the molecular mechanisms involved in SSD-related growth traits in flounder and provide basic data for genetic breeding of flounder.
研究领域:
海洋生物学
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基因组学
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转录组学
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内分泌学
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分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子