JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2020
·
IF 4.65
Jiahao Wang,Yang Li,Ruizhi Wu,Lin Xu,Zhen Zhang,Jing Feng,Jinghuai Zhang,Legan Hou,Yunlei Jiao
Mg-Li matrix composite containing Ni 0.4 Zn 0.4 Co 0.2 Fe 2 O 4 (NZCF) was fabricated by multi-layer composite rolling (MCR). Anti-electromagnetic interference composites with multi-scale microstructure were obtained, in which Mg-9Li alloy serves as the reflecting layer and NZCF particles serve as the absorbing layer. The microstructure, electrical conductivity , magnetic property , and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding property of the composites were investigated. The results show that, with the increase of NZCF content, the electrical conductivity of the composites decreases, the magnetic property increases, and its shielding capability increases. The electrical conductivity and magnetic property of the composites can be regulated and controlled by adding nano-scale Ni-Zn-Co ferrites, which provides an efficient strategy for producing metal matrix composites with high EMI property.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Songlin Wang,Yu Guo,Qi Liu,Peng Yang,Huabo Li,Lei Liang,Hongying Niu,Qiying Zhang,Yanyan Liu,Jianji Wang
The synthesis of carbonates by using nontoxic feedstocks and ecofriendly heterogeneous catalysts has received great attention but remains a significant challenge. Herein, a series of Mg/Al-codoped porous carbons (MgAl@CM) were developed and applied for transesterification to synthesize methyl phenyl carbonate (MPC). The results showed that MgAl@CM possessed abundant mesopores, large amounts of N/O-containing groups, and dispersed Mg/Al species. And 1Mg5Al@CM-700 exhibited the highest catalytic activity with a diphenyl carbonate conversion of 80.2% and MPC selectivity of 99.6% due to its unique structure and acidic–basic properties, indicating a highly efficient acid–base synergistic catalysis process. Moreover, the catalyst presented good stability and reusability for six recycles without a substantial activity loss. The mechanism based on the synergistic catalysis was investigated. This work provides a novel perspective for the design of heteroatom-doped carbon catalysts to accomplish an efficient MPC synthesis.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Science and Engineering B-Advanced Functional Solid-State Materials
·
2025
·
IF 4.6
Haoyue Deng,Tiehu Li,Hao Li,Alei Dang,Yongkang Han
In this study, a composite material composed of Mg-MOF-74 and graphene oxide (GO) was synthesized to overcome MOFs’ limitations in CO 2 capture. At 273 K/101 kPa, the Mg-MOF-74 composite containing 6 wt% GO achieved 3.46 mmol/g CO 2 uptake and 114.4 CO 2 /N 2 selectivity, demonstrating 25.8 % and 29.3 % enhancements compared with pristine Mg-MOF-74. This enhancement is due to the optimization of CO 2 adsorption by the new pores formed at the interface and the strong affinity of GO functional groups for CO 2 molecules. Furthermore, due to the excellent properties of GO and its strong interaction with Mg-MOF-74, the composites show notable improvements in thermal, adsorption–desorption cycling, and moisture stability. Notably, the Mg-MOF-74 composite containing 6 wt% urea-modified GO exhibits optimal CO 2 adsorption/stability. This is not only due to the synergy between GO and Mg-MOF-74, but also because the amine groups and polar C O bonds in urea can boost adsorption/separation and enhance stability through amine-Mg 2+ coordination. These findings highlight Mg-MOF-74@GO composites as promising candidates for industrial CO 2 capture.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2020
·
IF 4.939
Jiaguang Zheng,Zhendong Yao,Xuezhang Xiao,Xuancheng Wang,Jiahuan He,Man Chen,Hao Cheng,Liuting Zhang,Lixin Chen
Novel porous hollow carbon nanospheres (HCNS) have been synthesized and utilized as scaffold for LiBH 4 –Mg(BH 4 ) 2 eutectic borohydride (LMBH). Large loading amounts of LMBH (33, 50 and 67 wt%) have been melt-infiltrated into HCNS, and the significantly improved dehydrogenation properties have been discovered. The LMBH@HCNS composites not only exhibit high actual dehydrogenation amounts and fast hydrogen desorption rates, but also an increased reversible hydrogen storage capacities after three cycles without obvious degradation. Further structural tests have revealed that the over-infiltrated LMBH covering the spherical surface of HCNS could also contribute to the improved hydrogen storage behaviors, due to a strong interfacial adhesion effect that avoid LMBH from aggregation during de/rehydrogenation cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
·
能源存储
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Xuan Luo,Luhan Wang,Meng Tian,Yi Tian,Xiao Zhang,Shijie Zhou,Jun Xie,Linlin Hu
O3-type layered oxides are considered ideal cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) owing to their high theoretical capacities, but these materials undergo complex phase transitions during the Na + extraction and insertion, resulting in serious structural degradation and reduced cycling stability. Herein, we employ “Cu/Mg co-doping strategy” to synthesize a stable O3-type layered transition metal oxide NaNi 0.25 Cu 0.1 Mg 0.05 Fe 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 (NaNCMFMO) with excellent structural reversibility. The resulting NaNCMFMO achieves reversible specific capacity of 123 mAh g −1 at 0.1 C and remarkable improvement in capacity retention of 79.4 % over 300 cycles at 1.0 C, compared to the pristine NaNi 0.4 Fe 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 cathode (42.1 % retention after 300 cycles). Additionally, ex situ X-ray diffraction pattern of NaNCMFMO indicates a highly reversible phase evolution of O3-P3-O3 during charge/discharge cycles, and GITT measurements reveal faster Na + diffusion kinetics. Moreover, a NaNCMFMO//hard carbon full-cell battery exhibits superior electrochemical performance: a high reversible specific capacity of 105.1 mAh g −1 at 1.0 C and capacity retention of 81.1 % over 200 cycles. This work presents a facile and effective strategy to suppress structural degradation in O3-type layered cathodes materials of high-performance SIBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2019
·Vol. 30
·期 12
·11043-11053
·
IF 2.195
Zheng Jianfeng,Deng Xueshuang,Zhou Xin,Yu Meidong,Xia Zhetao,Chen Xiaohong,Huang Sumei
We report a strategy to fabricate high quality TiO 2 nanrod array ETLs for efficient PSC devices with Cs 0.05 (MA 0.17 FA 0.83 ) 0.95 Pb(I 0.83 Br 0.17 ) 3 triple cation composition perovskite as light absorption material. Mg doped compact TiO 2 (c-TiO 2 ) was employed as seeds for hydrothermal growth of one-dimensional (1D) TiO 2 nanorod (NR) arrays. Assisted with these seed layers, Mg and Er doped TiO 2 rutile NR arrays were synthesized using tetrabutyltitanate (TBT) and Er(NO 3 ) 3 as Ti and Er precursors, respectively. It was found that uniform, straight and vertical TiO 2 NRs with a high area density were formed using Mg and Er co-modification, improving the pore-filling and crystallization of the triple cation perovskites, facilitating charge separation and suppressing recombination at the perovskite/titania NR interface of the PSC device. The shorter PL decay time with Mg/Er doping compared to the cases without Mg or Er doping is assigned to the more excellent electron extraction from the mixed cation perovskite film. The control device without modification shows an average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.10%. Under the same fabrication conditions, doping of the single element Er or Mg or both Mg and Er enhances the average PCE to 17.54, 18.41 and 18.99% respectively. Our champion cell based on Mg/Er modified TiO 2 NR arrays demonstrates a PCE of 19.11%, exhibiting an enhancement of 10.33% compared with that of the PSCs based on unmodified TiO 2 NR arrays (17.32%). This work provides a simple and efficient interface engineering method to improve the efficiency of the mixed cation PSCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 21
·7200-7216
·
IF 6.119
Hairus Abdullah,Hardy Shuwanto,Dong-Hau Kuo
A Ni–Mg bimetal-doped Zn(O,S) photocatalyst has been synthesized, characterized, and tested for several photocatalytic applications. The hydrogen generation reaction, hydrogenation reaction for chemical transformation, detoxification of hexavalent chromium, and mixed dye (MB + RhB + MO) degradation under simulated solar-light illumination were confirmed. The essential characterization results indicated improved oxygen vacancy sites on the catalyst with enhanced photoresponse, better photocarrier separation, and facile charge transfer properties. A typical catalyst, NMZ-S10, was evaluated with a 1000-cycle CV test to demonstrate its long-term use for industrial application. Stable reusability experiments for the HER, PHR, PHC reaction, and PDM also supported the long-term application. The photocatalytic HER of NMZ-S10 could evolve hydrogen at a rate of 4000 μmol g−1 h−1. 30 ppm azobenzene-to-aniline conversion was completely done in 2 h of reaction. Detoxification of 30 ppm hexavalent chromium was conducted in 70 min of reaction. Finally, 10.5 ppm MB–RhB–MO mixed dye degradation was carried out in 1 h of reaction. The as-synthesized NMZ-S10 catalyst has demonstrated its capability to overcome energy and environmental issues promisingly. The great photocatalytic activities are discussed and elucidated with a plausible mechanism to rationalize the superb catalytic performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Xiaomeng Zhang,Yang Zong,Longqian Xu,Yunfeng Mao,Deli Wu
Abiotic humification can be facilitated by iron-containing minerals or oxides, but most studies have focused on well-crystallized and stable iron phases, the catalytic effect of which is generally unremarkable. In the present study, we report an enhanced abiotic integrated polyphenol-Maillard humification reaction catalysed by Mg/Fe-layered double hydroxide (Mg/Fe-LDH) with high surface reactivity. The results demonstrated that Mg/Fe-LDH could effectively promote the humification reaction at a lower dosage compared with Fe 2 O 3 . As an iron-chelating ligand, catechol rapidly induced iron dissolution from Mg/Fe-LDH through the formation of an Fe(III)-catechol complex, which strengthened the catalytic effect of Fe(III). The photochemical behaviour of Fe(III)-catechol complex and its impact on the Fe(III)-catalysed humification process were investigated. Under light irradiation, environmentally persistent free radicals (EPFRs) originated from the Fe(III)-catechol complex were formed and stabilized in the presence of Mg/Fe-LDH particles, which inhibited the oxidation of catechol and the humification process. Hence, the formation of humic substances (HS) catalysed by Mg/Fe-LDH was more efficient under darkness. Iron redox cycling and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), HO• and O 2 •- , were also involved. According to transformation products (TPs) analysis, ortho -aminophenol was proposed to be a key product in the humification reaction. Self-coupling of catechol radical and ortho -aminophenol radical, ring cleavage were likely to occur in the Fe(III)-catalysed humification process. Higher relative abundance of CHO products was observed in the presence of Mg/Fe-LDH by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS), suggesting that iron is effective on promoting C–C bonds formation. The above results provide more comprehensive insights into Fe(III)-catalysed humification and a guidance to improve the efficiency of HS formation and carbon sequestration in organic wastes utilization.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
有机化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SOLAR ENERGY
·
2022
·
IF 7.188
J. Yan,B.W. Yang,C.Y. Zhao
Thermochemical energy storage (TCES) is a promising energy storage method because of its high energy storage density and long-term storage ability. The reactor is the most critical part of the TCES system, and the fluidized bed reactor (FBR) is a novel reactor, which is not restricted by the low effective thermal conductivity of energy storage materials. However, there is little theoretical guidance about the design and operation of the FBR for a TCES system. In this study, we investigated the performance of an FBR using MgO/Mg(OH) 2 as reaction materials by establishing a numerical model followed by experimental validation. The influence of operating parameters on the bed temperature was discussed based on numerical results. According to the sensitivity analysis, the reactor inner diameter, material mass, and inlet gas velocity were the main factors affecting the bed temperature. The optimal boundary surface temperature was analyzed, which influences the proportion of TCES in the total heat storage.
研究领域:
能源工程
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
·
2019
·
IF 3.495
Rashed Alsharafi,Yangbin Zhu,Fushan Li,Zhongwei Xu,Hailong Hu,Tailiang Guo
Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) are extensively adopted material to be used as efficient electron transport layer (ETL) in quantum dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs) due to their suitable properties of high electron mobility , good stability, and easy processability. However, because of the naturally high work function of ZnO NPs, the electrons can be spontaneously transferred at the quantum dot/ZnO interface. In addition, the enormous difference in electron and hole mobility can lead to interfacial exciton quenching and unbalanced charge injection. In this paper, the strategy of replacing the ZnO in QLEDs with Mg and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) inorganic-organic hybrid co-doped ZnO NPs are introduced. The energy band structures of ZnO NPs are tailored by tuning the concentrations of Mg, resulting in a significant suppression of the spontaneous charge transfer at the quantum dot/ETL interface. Furthermore, the surface quenching sites and the electronic mobility of ETL were adjusted via PVP doping. The proposed method significantly enhances the current efficiency and external quantum efficiency to 16.16 cd/A and 15.45%, respectively, an improvement of about 2.5-fold compared to the devices with pure ZnO NPs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2016
·
IF 3.15
Fubao Gong,Jun Shen,Runhua Gao,Xiong Xie,Xiong Luo
A novel organic–inorganic Mg(OH) 2 /silane surface layer has been developed for corrosion protection of AZ31 magnesium alloy. The results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), the immersion tests, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and sellotape tests showed that the Mg(OH) 2 /silane-based composite surface layer possessed excellent corrosion resistance and very good adhesion due to the formation of Si–O–Mg bond between Mg(OH) 2 layer and silane layer. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests results indicated that for the long-term corrosion protection of AZ31 the increase of the curing temperature improved the impedance of the composited layer when the curing temperature was lower than 130 °С. However, the impedance of the composited layer deceased when the curing temperature was more than 130 °С due to the carbonization of the silane layer.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
腐蚀与防护
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
·
2023
·Vol. 148
·期 11
·4731-4743
·
IF 4.4
Kang Furu,Deng Jun,Pang Qingtao,Yuan Chao,Liu Bo,Yi Xin,Li Hang
Silicone foams (SiFs) are high-performance materials but can combust and release choking smoke in a fire. In this paper, the modified microencapsulated Mg/Zn/Al-layered double hydroxide (MLDHs) was prepared by the sol–gel method. Then, the structure and performance of modified MLDHs were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetry (TG), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Besides, the mechanical properties, flame retardancy, smoke suppression, thermal degradation behavior, morphology and composition of carbon slag of SiFs with modified MLDHs were tested using the universal tensile testing machine, limiting oxygen index (LOI), UL-94 test, cone calorimeter, thermogravimetry, SEM–EDS and XPS. The results indicated that the modified MLDHs could effectively improve the ductility of SiFs. When the addition of modified MLDHs exceeded 20 mass%, SiFs could be improved to UL-94-V0 rating. The PHRR, THR, and TSP of SiFs with 30 mass% modified MLDHs were 56.04%, 46.86%, and 80.49% lower than that of pure SiFs. Furthermore, the decomposition products of modified MLDHs/SiFs composite such as SiO 2 and zinc magnesium aluminum oxide could improve the char formation significantly. The continuous, complete, and dense structure of carbon slag of modified MLDHs/SiFs could effectively block the exchange of heat and gas on the surface of SiFs and reduce the combustion performance of SiFs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）