Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2015
·Vol. 10
·期 1
·1-6
·
IF 2.779
Guo Jing,Pei Yingli,Zhou Zhengji,Zhou Wenhui,Kou Dongxing,Wu Sixin
Solution-processed approach for the deposition of Cu 2 ZnSn (S,Se) 4 (CZTSSe) absorbing layer offers a route for fabricating thin film solar cell that is appealing because of simplified and low-cost manufacturing, large-area coverage, and better compatibility with flexible substrates. In this work, we present a simple solution-based approach for simultaneously dissolving the low-cost elemental Cu, Zn, Sn, S, and Se powder, forming a homogeneous CZTSSe precursor solution in a short time. Dense and compact kesterite CZTSSe thin film with high crystallinity and uniform composition was obtained by selenizing the low-temperature annealed spin-coated precursor film. Standard CZTSSe thin film solar cell based on the selenized CZTSSe thin film was fabricated and an efficiency of 6.4 % was achieved.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 5.165
Zhi-Hui Shi,Mei Yang,Wen-Dong Yao,Wenlong Liu,Sheng-Ping Guo
Two chalcogenophosphates, SnPS2.86Se0.14 (1) and SnPSe3 (2), are isostructural and crystallize in the monoclinic noncentrosymmetric space group Pn. Their three-dimensional (3D) structures are constructed by [Sn(1)Q8] hendecahedra and [Sn(2)Q8] dodecahedra by sharing Q vertices and edges, leaving cavities for isolated [P2Q6] (Q = S/Se, Se) dimers. A second-harmonic-generation (SHG) measurement indicates that 1 is phase-matchable with a response of approximately 1.2 × AgGaS2 (AGS), which is verified by the theoretical calculation result. The powder sample of 1 exhibits a high laser-induced damage threshold of 3.9 × AGS. For comparison, the known SnPS3 (3) was also synthesized and evaluated using the same method. The chemical composition–NLO performance relationship of 1–3 is also discussed. Dipole moment calculation results suggest that [SnQ8] polyhedra make the main contribution to their excellent nonlinear optical (NLO) performance.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2020
·
IF 10.652
Yanli Chen,Fengyun Su,Haiquan Xie,Ruiping Wang,Chenghua Ding,Jindi Huang,Yixue Xu,Liqun Ye
Step-scheme (S-scheme) heterojunctions of S-doped g-C 3 N 4 (SCN) and N-doped MoS 2 (NMS) were constructed by a one-step thermal polycondensation method in Ar atmosphere using thiourea and ammonium tetrathiomolybdate as starting materials. X-ray photoelectron spectra revealed the formation of new N-Mo and C-S-Mo bonds between SCN and NMS and enhanced NMS purity. The as-prepared NMS/SCN with an NMS ratio of 19.3 wt% showed the highest photocatalytic activity. Within 4 h of illumination, its H 2 generation rate reached 658.5 μmol/g/h, which was about 23 and 38 times higher than that of pure SCN (28.8 μmol/g/h) and NMS (17.4 μmol/g/h), respectively. UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), surface photovoltage spectrum (SPV), photoluminescence (PL) spectra and electrochemical tests revealed the extended visible light absorption and enhanced photo-generated carrier separation of the formed S-scheme heterojunction. The mechanism and driving force of charge transfer and separation in S-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts are investigated and discussed.
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REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
·
2019
·
IF 3.074
Qingquan Tang,Weiyi Zhang,Jiayin Yuan,Qiang Zhao
Charged cyclic polymers, e.g. cyclic DNAs and polypeptides , play enabling roles in organisms, but their synthesis was challenging due to the well-known “polyelectrolyte effect”. To tackle the challenge, we developed a templated method to synthesize a library of imidazolium and pyridinium based cyclic poly(ionic liquid)s. Cyclic templates, cyclic polyimidazole and poly(2-pyridine), were synthesized first through ring-closure method by light-induced Diels−Alder click reaction. Through quaternization of cyclic templates followed by anion metathesis, the cyclic poly(ionic liquid)s were synthesized, which paired with varied counter anions.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
有机合成
·
功能材料
·
离子液体
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生物医用材料
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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
·
2014
·Vol. 90
·期 21
·214520
·
IF 3.664
X. F. Lu,N. Z. Wang,X. G. Luo,G. H. Zhang,X. L. Gong,F. Q. Huang,X. H. Chen
A series of $({\mathrm{Li}}_{0.8}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{0.2}){\mathrm{OHFeSe}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{S}}_{x}$ $(0\ensuremath{\le}x\ensuremath{\le}1)$ samples were successfully synthesized via hydrothermal reaction method and the phase diagram is established. Magnetic susceptibility suggests that an antiferromagnetism arising from $({\mathrm{Li}}_{0.8}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{0.2})\mathrm{OH}$ layers coexists with superconductivity, and the antiferromagnetic transition temperature nearly remains constant for various S doping levels. In addition, the lattice parameters of the both $a$ and $c$ axes decrease and the superconducting transition temperature ${T}_{c}$ is gradually suppressed with the substitution of S for Se, and eventually superconductivity vanishes at $x=0.90$. The decrease of ${T}_{c}$ could be attributed to the effect of chemical pressure induced by the smaller ionic size of S relative to that of Se, being consistent with the effect of hydrostatic pressure on $({\mathrm{Li}}_{0.8}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{0.2})\mathrm{OHFeSe}$. But the detailed investigation on the relationships between ${T}_{\mathrm{c}}$ and the crystallographic facts suggests a very different dependence of ${T}_{\mathrm{c}}$ on anion height from the Fe2 layer or $Ch\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{Fe}2\ensuremath{-}Ch$ angle from those in FeAs-based superconductors.
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
·
2018
·Vol. 25
·期 6
·1-9
·
IF 1.434
Yang Xiao,Chen Xiaoyan,Duan Lian,Ran Xiaoqi
Poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s (POD) was a kind of thermally stable fiber. However, its photostability was not good enough in practical application. Although some methods, such as synthetic modification or treatment by using polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, were used to improve photostability of POD, the procedure was too complicated or costly. In this work, the photostability of POD fiber was improved by adhered iron trihydroxide (Fe(OH) 3 ) through coordination bond, which was a relatively simple method. The ferric chloride (FeCl 3 ) was easily adhered to surface of POD fiber by dipping method and then Fe(OH) 3 formed by treatment with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution. The existence of Fe(OH) 3 and formation mechanism were proved by XPS, SEM-EDS and FTIR, and the homogeneousness was observed by SEM. Results of XPS and FTIR measurements suggested that the adherence driving force was coordination bond. SEM characterization illustrated that the adherence was quite homogenous. The ability of UV-absorption of Fe(OH) 3 , which was confirmed by UV-spectra, could protect poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s fiber from photodegradation. The effect of protection was testified by mechanical testing. The results indicated that the Fe(OH) 3 can improve photostability of poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s fiber effectively.
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REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
·
2018
·
IF 2.975
Wen Yang,Shengnan Wang,Ran Li,Jian Xu,Wentao Hao
A growing interest has been devoted to the mechano-responsive fluorescent polymers recently for their potential applications in mechanosensors, memory devices, security papers, etc. In this article, we demonstrated that hyperbranched poly(amido amine)s (HPAMAMs) are novel mechano-responsive fluorescent polymers. The fluorescence intensity of HPAMAM films sensitively increases as the films stretch, both for small and large strains. After the strain is released, the fluorescence intensity of HPAMAMs can quickly return to nearly original values. Moreover, the fluorescence intensity of HPAMAMs continuously changes when experiencing cyclic stretching and releasing. It is believed that this work provides a new insight for the research of mechano-responsive fluorescent polymers.
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CHEMOSPHERE
·
2021
·
IF 7.086
Yang Liu,Zhuofeng Hu,Jimmy C. Yu
Doping heterogeneous atoms into BiOX is recognized as an effective method to improve its photocatalytic activity. Here, S-doped BiOBr (S–BiOBr) was synthesized via a solvothermal method in the absence of water, which is supposed to substitute O as S 2− in the lattice. This material is firstly used for the visible-light-driven degradation of ibuprofen, a model anti-inflammatory drug. The degradation efficiency of S–BiOBr is much higher than that of pure BiOBr. The degradation kinetic constant for S–BiOBr (2.48 × 10 −2 min −1 ) is about 3 times as high as that of pure BiOBr (0.83 × 10 −2 min −1 ). It is found that S-doping tunes the band structure of BiOBr, leading to a narrower band gap and thus higher utilization efficiency of visible light. The degradation of ibuprofen on S–BiOBr can be attributed to the generation of H 2 O 2 and OH radicals. OH radical plays a synergistic role along with holes in the photocatalytic degradation process, which is supposed to be better than the reported single hole- or superoxide-dominant reaction. This work reveals a previously unrecognized and more efficient method for the degradation of organic contaminants on BiOBr.
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DRUG METABOLISM AND DISPOSITION
·
2016
·Vol. 44
·期 4
·607-615
·
IF 3.21
Kai Wang,Hui Wang,Ying Peng,Jiang Zheng
Benzbromarone (BBR) is a benzofuran derivative that has been quite useful for the treatment of gout; however, it was withdrawn from European markets in 2003 because of reported serious incidents of drug-induced liver injury. BBR-induced hepatotoxicity has been suggested to be associated with the formation of a quinone intermediate. The present study reported epoxide-derived intermediate(s) of BBR. An N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugate derived from epoxide metabolite(s) was detected in both microsomal incubations of BBR and urine samples of mice treated with BBR. The NAC conjugate was identified as 6-NAC BBR. Ketoconazole suppressed the bioactivation of BBR to the epoxide intermediate(s), and the CYP3A subfamily was the primary enzyme responsible for the formation of the epoxide(s). The present study provided new information on metabolic activation of BBR.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2026
·
IF 8.3
Xuan Zhou,Lei Yuan,Zongbao Sun,Wen Zhang
Residual organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) frequently contaminate farm products, such as vegetables, and consequently threaten food safety. Herein, we present an enzyme-regulated dual-emission probe, MIL-53-OPH@S-S-AuNCs, for synchronous OPs hydrolysis and fluorescence determination. The probe, containing NH 2 -MIL-53(Al), organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH), and disulfide-functionalized Au nanoclusters (S-S-AuNCs), thus provides two emissive outputs (F 427 and F 655 ). Specifically, an OPH-assisted hydrolysis route is designed, where OPs are converted into class-informative products, including p-nitrophenol (PNP) and thiol/thiolate species (R-SH/S - ). PNP induces pronounced quenching of the blue emission (F 427 ) via resonance energy transfer, while sulfur-containing products perturb the disulfide-crosslinked state of S-S-AuNCs and attenuate the red emission (F 655 ). Stepwise optimizations are performed to promote efficient catalytic conversion and stable dual-channel readout, where quenching time, pH, and temperature are tuned to achieve pleasurable sensing conditions. This method provides log-linear quantification for OPs in a wide range of 6.5 × 10 −6 ∼20 μg mL −1 , with an impressive limit of detection of 3.4 × 10 −6 μg mL −1 . The proposed method is further validated by natural sample analyses and recovery tests in real vegetables, giving relative errors of 4.2∼8.6% and recoveries of 96.2∼105.2%.
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REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
·
2023
·
IF 5.1
Zhengpeng Chen,Lei Wang,Yuanyuan Jin,Hongyun Guo,Yongdong Zhang,Mingzhong Ma,Xiaobo Wang,Xing Zhou,Ziqiang Lei,Dedai Lu
Gas therapy and embolization are important treatment methods for solid tumors. In order to improve the efficacy of NO therapy and simplify the operation of interventional embolization, we designed and prepared the microacidic-gelled poly[(L-Glutamic acid- ran -L-Tyrosine)- b -L-Threonine- b -L-S-nitrosocysteine]s (PGTTSNCs, obtained by the reaction of tert-butyl nitrite with thiol side groups of poly[(L-Glutamic acid- ran -L-Tyrosine)- b -L-Threonine- b -L-Cysteines]s, PGTTCs.) for noninterventional embolization combined with NO gas therapy for solid tumors. The results of in vivo experiments indicated that PGTTSNCs from PGTTCs-6.4 (the gelled-pH value is 6.4) has significant target-accumulation and therapy effects, and at 10 days post-injection only scars were found at the tumor site. After 20 days, the tumors of model mice were completely disappeared. The method is extremely simple and efficient for solid tumors, which is not only a great innovation of tumors theranostic, but also a qualitative development in nanomaterials .
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JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·
IF 2.299
Misganaw Alemu Zeleke,Dong-Hau Kuo,Osman Ahmed Zelekew,Albert Daniel Saragih
Ge-substituted Cu 2 Sn(S,Se) 3 bulks with Cu 2 (Sn 1- x Ge x )(S,Se) 3 formula at x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.0 were synthesized by reactive liquid phase sintering , where the heating process was held at 200 °C for 20 min before reaching the sintering temperature of 600 °C for 30 min. In the presence of volatile Sb 2 S 3 sintering aid , the effects on densification , grain boundary, crystalline size, and electrical properties of Ge-substitution were investigated. Cu 2 (Sn 1- x Ge x )(S,Se) 3 showed p-type behavior for all x values. It was found that the mobility was increased sharply and carrier concentration was decreased rapidly as the x -value was increased. The electrical conductivities were found to be 14.0, 22.7, 36.8, 126, and 153 S/cm at x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.0, respectively. X-ray diffraction (XRD) peaks were shifted to the higher angle and band gaps increased upon successive increasing of the Ge/[Ge+Sn] fraction being 1.19, 1.21, 1.22, 1.24, and 1.26 eV at x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.0, respectively. The studies of Ge-x-CTSSe bulks were based on Ge Sn defects and supported by the data of morphological, structural, electrical, and optical properties .
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