INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2021
·
IF 3.764
Xiangbo Song,Jun Yue,Yuting Zhu,Chengyan Wen,Lungang Chen,Qiying Liu,Longlong Ma,Chenguang Wang
Efficient and one-pot conversion of biomass-derived carbohydrate into highly value-added 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is a crucial reaction step for the valorization of biomass resources toward bio-based chemicals and fuels. In this work, a series of Sn/SAPO-34 catalysts were prepared through impregnation and evaluated in glucose conversion to HMF. The physicochemical properties of Sn/SAPO-34 catalysts were systematically characterized by SEM, XRD, N2 physisorption, XPS, solid-state 119Sn, 29Si, and 31P NMR, XRF, UV–vis, NH3-TPD, and pyridine-FTIR techniques. It was demonstrated that controlling the Sn loading amount could facilely adjust the acid strength and acid amount of the SAPO-34 zeolite. The incorporation of Sn species could induce the formation of a tetrahedrally coordinated Sn4+ site and Sn-OH site to improve the amounts of Brønsted and Lewis acid sites of the catalyst. However, modification with sufficiently high Sn loading could decrease the acid strength and performance of the catalyst owing to its structure damage. The 5%Sn/SAPO-34 catalyst (i.e., Sn loading calculated based on the mass ratio of SnCl4·5H2O as a precursor to the parent SAPO-34) was found to exhibit the superior catalytic performance under mild conditions and could afford an HMF yield of 64.4% at 98.5% glucose conversion in a biphasic 35 wt % NaCl-H2O/tetrahydrofuran (THF) system at 150 °C within 1.5 h. Additionally, a catalytic reaction pathway was proposed, involving the adsorption of glucose molecules by the −Cl group on the catalyst via a hydrogen bond, followed by glucose isomerization to fructose over the Lewis acid Sn4+ and Al3+ sites and, finally, fructose dehydration to HMF catalyzed by the Brønsted acid Sn-OH and Si-OH-Al sites. The activity of the catalyst decreased due to the leaching of the active site Sn after several consecutive cycles. This work provides insights into the improvement in the Sn-containing zeolite catalyst for tandem conversion of glucose to HMF.
研究领域:
化学工程
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催化
·
可再生能源
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 8
·4656-4666
·
IF 3.108
Zhou Chen,Wenjing Song,Shaohong Zhu,Weikun Lai,Xiaodong Yi,Weiping Fang
A dandelion-like SAPO-11 with multiple branches was fabricated by seed-induced steam-assisted conversion (SISAC), which combined an in situ inoculating seed method (in this case, the initial gel was pre-crystallized at 433 K for 24 h) and steam-assisted conversion (SAC) process. The dandelion-like SAPO-11 was fully crystalline and exhibited more acidity, external surface and mesopore volume compared with conventional hydrothermally crystallized SAPO-11, confirmed by Ar adsorption–desorption, pyridine-adsorbed infrared (Py-IR), 2,6-dimethylpyridine-adsorbed infrared (2,6-DMPy-IR) and NH3 temperature-programmed desorption (NH3-TPD). After loading Pt nanoparticles by incipient wetness impregnation, the morphological modification (benefiting from smaller nanobranches and introducing more external surface active sites) leads to enhanced heptane hydroisomerization activity of the dandelion-like Pt/SAPO-11 as great as 15.4% higher in comparison with a conventional Pt/SAPO-11 catalyst.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2022
·
IF 8.035
Quanhua Wang,Wenwen Zhang,Xiaosen Ma,Yanchao Liu,Lichen Zhang,Jiajun Zheng,Yan Wang,Wenlin Li,Binbin Fan,Ruifeng Li
Hierarchical SAPO-34 zeolites with tunable porosity were hydrothermally synthesized by modulating the Si/Al molar ratios of the gel precursors, and the morphologies of SAPO-34 crystals gradually evolve from well-dispersed ultra-small nanocrystals to compactly polycrystalline aggregates, and to analogous polycrystallinites but adhered with minute amorphous debris by increasing the Si/Al ratio ranging from 0.20 to 0.67. The catalytic tests during methanol-to-olefins (MTO) reaction indicate that the Hier-SAPO-34-0.20 (Si/Al = 0.20) catalyst constructed by loosely nano-sized crystals centered at 50 nm presents prominent catalytic performances with about 2.5 times prolonged catalytic longevity and around 10 % improvement for the selectivity toward light olefins (ethylene and propylene) as compared to a reference catalyst. More interestingly, when Hier-SAPO-34-0.20 catalyst was in situ pretreated with NH 3 flowing, the selectivity of light olefins can be greatly increased by 18.1 % at the initial stage and the corresponding even selectivity with time-on-stream can be elevated by 6.9 %. It founds that in situ NH 3 -poisoned catalysts with improved light olefins selectivity are also suitable for ZSM-5 zeolite. These results reveal that the weakened strong acid sites modified by NH 3 -poisoning play a pivotal role in suppressing the undesired hydrogen transfer reactions and thus giving a high selectivity for light olefins. This work highlights the importance of acidity fine-tailoring by in-situ NH 3 -poisoning strategy on hierarchical zeolites for the improvement of light olefin selectivity, which would be valuable guidance for industrial applications.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 5.545
Dai Xiaojun,Cheng Yan,Si Meng,Wei Qiang,Zhou Yasong
The complexation-excessive impregnation modification method, which was original in this study, and the ion-exchange method and the in situ modification method were used to synthesize Ni-modified SAPO-11 molecular sieves. With the Ni-modified SAPO-11 samples as support, the corresponding NiWS-supported catalysts for the hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane were prepared. The effects of Ni-modification on SAPO-11 characteristics and the active phase were studied. The structure, morphology, and acidity of SAPO-11, as well as the interaction between active metals and support, the morphology, dispersibility, and stacking number of the active phase, were all changed by Ni-modification methods. The complexation-excessive impregnation modification method deleted a portion of Al from SAPO-11 molecular sieves while simultaneously integrating Ni into the skeletal structure of the surface layer of SAPO-11 molecular sieves, considerably enhancing the acidity of SAPO-11 molecular sieves. Furthermore, during dealumination, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid generated more mesoporous structures and increased the mesoporous volume of SAPO-11 molecular sieves. Because the complexation-excessive impregnation modification method increased the amount of Ni in the surface framework of the SAPO-11 molecular sieve, it has weakened the interaction between the active phase and the support, improved the properties of the active phase, and greatly improved the hydroisomerization performance of NiW/NiSAPO-11. The yield of i-hexadecane of NiW/NiSAPO-11 increased by 39.3% when compared to NiW/NiSAPO-11. It presented a realistic approach for increasing the acidity of SAPO-11, reducing the interaction between active metals and support, and improving the active phase stacking problem.
研究领域:
催化
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化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 8.3
Quanhua Wang,Weijiong Dai,Yi Dai,Meng Pan,Yanchao Liu,Lichen Zhang,Jiajun Zheng,Xuguang Liu,Ruifeng Li,Luoning Ma,Hu Wang,Yuhao Zong
It is well known that low-silica SAPO-34, with an extra porosity (meso- and/or macropores) system, affords excellent catalytic performance in the methanol-to-olefins (MTO) reaction, while the direct synthesis of low-silica SAPO-34 with a hierarchical structure is difficult to achieve, principally because the crystal impurities are usually formed under a low silica content in a gel precursor. Herein, low-silica SAPO-34 nanocrystals were successfully fabricated for the first time by constructing an isomorphous core–shell structure in an epitaxial growth manner. In which, low-silica, ultrasmall nanosquare-shaped SAPO-34 crystals with the same growth orientation along the (100) crystal plane compactly grow on the monocrystal SAPO-34 cores. Crucially, the external surface acid properties of the core SAPO-34 with the Si-rich outer layer are effectively modified by the low-silica SAPO-34 shell. Furthermore, the growth process and Si-substitution mechanism of the shell zeolite were comprehensively investigated. It was found that with the prolonged crystallization time, more and more coordinated Si(4Al) and Si(3Al) structures via two substitution mechanisms (SM2 and SM3) are generated in the nanocrystalline SAPO-34 shell, which endow moderate acidity of the core–shell SAPO-34. Compared to the uncoated SAPO-34, the core–shell SAPO-34 performs a longer lifespan and a higher average selectivity of light olefins (ethylene plus propylene) when applied to the MTO reaction, which is attributed to the positive effects of the luxuriant interstitial pores offering a fast diffusion channel and the moderate acid density depressing the hydrogen transfer reaction of light olefins. This work provides new insights into the fabrication of low-silica SAPO-34 nanocrystals, which are based on the rational design of the isomorphous core–shell zeolite.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Sciences
·
2019
·
IF 3.556
Yue Ma,Xiaodong Wu,Junyu Zhang,Rui Ran,Zhichun Si,Duan Weng
Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with urea catalyzed by Cu-SAPO-34 is an effective method to eliminate NO x from diesel exhaust . However, urea-related deposits may form during cold-start and urban driving due to low exhaust temperatures. The activity of Cu-SAPO-34 at 175°C is significantly degraded by urea exposure, and 300°C is required for regeneration. Through in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and temperature-programmed hydrolysis studies, the dominant stable deposit at 175°C is identified as biuret, which can be eliminated at 300°C. The urea-derived deactivation and regeneration mechanisms of Cu-SAPO-34 were compared with those of anatase-supported catalysts.
研究领域:
催化
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环境工程
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
·
2020
·
IF 5.006
Xiaoling Zhao,Wei Liu,Jiaqi Wang,Weimin Yang,Xuedong Zhu,Kake Zhu
Silicoaluminophosphates SAPO-41 is a superior unidimensional zeotype catalyst used in hydroisomerization. Generation of hierarchically structured SAPO-41 provides an effective way to promote its hydroisomerization selectivity, which is nonetheless difficult to achieve due to the formation of impurities. Herein, we report crystallization of plate-like crystals of pure phase SAPO-41 in a toluene-aqueous biphasic media in the presence of both Pr 2 NH and oleylamine. The obtained material has a larger adjustable range of silicon content (n Si /(n Al +n Si +n P ) = 0.02−0.15), intermediate acidity and reduced diffusion path length along the micropore channel direction. Catalytic tests for n -heptane hydroisomerization on Pt loaded plate-like SAPO-41 crystals showed that the yield of the isomerized products could reach up to 68 %, with respect to 57 % for a control sample. The selectivities for isomers were found to increase with decreasing Si contents and enhanced diffusion properties, suggesting side β-scission reaction was disfavored at reduced acid site density and shortened diffusion path length.
研究领域:
催化
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材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 16.744
Qin Wu,Chi Fan,Ya Wang,Xiaoping Chen,Guimin Wang,Zhengxing Qin,Svetlana Mintova,Junhua Li,Jianjun Chen
The reduction of NO x emission during the cold start period of diesel vehicles requires special attention in accordance with the emission regulations. In this work, the direct incorporation of cerium and copper in SAPO-18 catalyst with AEI type framework structure (CuCe-SAPO-18) resulting in a substantial enhancement of the performance in the low-temperature NH 3 -SCR reaction (<200 ℃). A small amount of cerium (0.13–0.31 wt%) broadened the reaction temperature range of use and increased the hydrothermal stability of the catalyst considerably. The cerium species was introduced in the ion-exchange sites of Cu-SAPO-18 in the form of Ce 3+ ions even with high loading (3.15 wt%). The Ce 3+ ions were found to affect the distribution of silicon and aluminum atom coordination ( 29 Si NMR, 27 Al MAS NMR) in the AEI-type skeleton structure leading to an increase of both the amount of active Cu 2+ species and the acidity of the CuCe-SAPO-18 catalysts that are beneficial for the NH 3 -SCR reaction.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
环境科学
·
材料化学
·
大气污染控制
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无机固体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2022
·
IF 8.035
Xiaojun Dai,Yan Cheng,Meng Si,Qiang Wei,Dongdong Chen,Wenbin Huang,Yasong Zhou
A series of SAPO-11 molecular sieves were synthesized in the concentrated gel system by reducing the water content in the synthesis system. With SAPO-11 molecular sieves as supports, NiW-supported catalysts were prepared for the hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane. SAPO-11 molecular sieves and catalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM, N 2 adsorption–desorption, NH 3 -TPD, Py-IR, HRTEM and XPS. The results showed that reducing the water content in the synthesis system could increase the mesoporous volume of SAPO-11 molecular sieve and improve the acidity of SAPO-11. For the corresponding catalysts, using SAPO-11 synthesized in concentrated gel system as the support weakened the interaction between the active phase and the support, and increased the dispersion and stacking number of the active phase, which effectively improved the catalytic performance of the catalyst. The yield of i-hexadecane of the catalyst NiW/45W-SA corresponding to SAPO-11 synthesized in conventional water content system was 28.14%, while that of the catalyst NiW/5W-SA corresponding to SAPO-11 synthesized in concentrated gel system was 52.24%. According to the distribution of isomers, it is inferred that hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane over NiW/SAPO-11 follows the pore-mouth mechanism.
研究领域:
催化
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材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
·
2021
·
IF 5.062
Weile Li,Mengzhu Li,Huai Liu,Wenlong Jia,Xin Yu,Shuai Wang,Xianhai Zeng,Yong Sun,Junnan Wei,Xing Tang,Lu Lin
The economic and highly efficient synthesis of γ-valerolactone (GVL) is being increasingly focused due to its wide applications in solvent, chemical, and fuel. Herein, a range of SAPO-34 supported zirconium phosphate (ZPS-X) catalysts were prepared for a facile one-pot conversion of furfural (FF) to GVL through a series of cascaded reactions involving transfer hydrogenation, etherification, alcoholysis and esterification. The introduction of zirconium phosphate renders the formation of relatively strong Lewis acid sites, and the amount of Lewis (L) and Brønsted (B) acid sites of ZPS-X catalysts could be modified by adjusting the molar ratio of Zr to P (Zr/P ratio). Specifically, ZPS-1.0 having an appropriate Zr/P ratio with relatively strong L acid sites exhibited superior activity and selectivity for the production of GVL from FF.
研究领域:
催化
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
·
可再生能源
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2021
·
IF 5.221
Dai Xiaojun,Cheng Yan,Si Meng,Wei Qiang,Zhao Luyuan,Wang Xiaohan,Huang Wenbin,Liu Haoran,Zhou Yasong
SAPO-11 molecular sieves were modified with different Ni contents by the in situ modification method. The Ni-modified SAPO-11 molecular sieves were used as the supports to prepare the corresponding NiW-supported catalysts for the hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane. The Ni-modified SAPO-11 and the corresponding NiW-supported catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, N2 adsorption–desorption, NH3-temperature-programmed desorption, pyridine adsorbed infrared, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results showed that Ni in situ modification preserved the crystal structure of SAPO-11; increased the BET specific surface area, mesopore volume, and medium and strong Brønsted acid amount of SAPO-11; and increased the stacking number of the active phase of the catalysts. 3Ni-SAPO-11 possessed the largest BET specific surface area, mesopore volume, and medium and strong Brønsted acid amount. NiW/3Ni-SAPO-11 possessed the highest dispersion of the active phase and the highest sulfidation degree of the active metals. The results of the hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane showed that Ni in situ modification improved the catalytic activity and selectivity of the catalysts for the hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane to varying degrees. Especially, NiW/3Ni-SAPO-11 had the highest catalytic activity and isomer selectivity, and the maximum yield of isomeric hexadecane could reach 71.18%.
研究领域:
催化
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Aicheng Song,Zhitao Han,Xiao Yang,Mengjing Zhang,Xi Wu,Zelu Zhou,Dong Liu,Dong Ma
The high energy consumption associated with solution regeneration in amine-based CO 2 capture processes remains a major challenge for large-scale carbon capture and storage (CCS) applications. However, the addition of solid acid catalyst accelerates the slow CO 2 desorption process while reducing the energy consumption for regeneration of the amine-rich solution. Herein, we innovatively developed Mn 3 O 4 -modified SAPO-34 catalysts via impregnation, demonstrating exceptional efficacy in reducing energy consumption for CO 2 -rich monoethanolamine (MEA) solution regeneration. Mn 15 -SAPO catalyst exhibited excellent performance in catalytic desorption tests using a 5 M CO 2 -rich MEA solution at 90 °C, achieving a 31.0 % increase in CO 2 desorption rate, a 133.3 % increase in CO 2 desorption amount, and a 57.1 % reduction in solution regeneration heat duty compared to the non-catalytic process. Comprehensive characterization revealed that the optimized Mn 15 -SAPO catalyst featured abundant strong acidic sites, optimal mesoporous structure, and the redox activity of Mn 3+ /Mn 4+ species. FTIR and 13 C NMR analysis confirmed the catalytic accelerating effect of catalysts on the conversion of intermediates. A possible reaction mechanism for the catalytic desorption of CO 2 over Mn x -SAPO catalysts was discussed. Additionally, the cycling stability of Mn 15 -SAPO catalyst was also evaluated. This work demonstrated the potential of Mn 15 -SAPO catalyst in enhancing the efficiency of the amine CO 2 capture process and reducing energy consumption, which was conducive to the application of industrial CO 2 capture.
研究领域:
能源与燃料
·
环境科学
·
催化
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子