Magnetochemistry
·
2024
·Vol. 10
·期 10
·74
·
IF 2.6
Qinqin Hu,Manman Zhang,Jiaoyu Peng,Yaping Dong,Wu Li,Lingzong Meng
In this study, amino-functionalized magnetic particles (iron oxide@SiO2-NH2) with core-shell structures were synthesized and evaluated for rapid boron removal from aqueous solutions. The results showed that the specific surface area of the iron oxide@SiO2-NH2(131.24 m2⋅g−1) increased greatly compared to pure iron oxide (30.98 m2⋅g−1). The adsorption equilibrium was less than 2 h, with an adsorption capacity of 29.76 mg⋅g−1at pH = 6 at 15 °C. The quasi-second-order kinetic model described the boron adsorption process well, and both the Langmuir and Freundlich models were suitable for characterizing the adsorption isotherms. The zeta potential and XPS analysis before and after adsorption revealed that the main adsorption mechanism was the hydrogen bonding formation between the terminal -NH2groups of the adsorbent and the boric acid. In addition, the adsorbent still maintained a high adsorption performance after five adsorption–desorption cycles, which illustrated that the iron oxide@SiO2-NH2may be a potential adsorbent for environmental boron removal treatment.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2022
·
IF 9.224
Xuli Xu,Xiaojie Song,Xiaohui Liu,Haifeng Wang,Yongfeng Hu,Jie Xia,Jiacheng Chen,Mohsen Shakouri,Yong Guo,Yanqin Wang
The electrocatalytic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), one of biomass-derived platform compounds, is an attractive route to produce 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), an important monomer of bio-based polyesters. Here, we successfully synthesized a highly efficient and stable nickel phosphate (Ni3 (PO4)2) electrocatalyst by a simple hydrothermal method for the electrocatalytic oxidation of HMF to FDCA, in which the yield of FDCA reached 94.2% and the Faraday efficiency was 93.5% in 0.1 M KOH. Compared with nickel hydroxide (Ni (OH)2), the introduction of phosphorus enhanced the charge transfer ability of Ni-based catalysts by EIS and Tafel slope analysis. At the same time, the Ni2+ species in Ni3(PO4)2 was more likely to be oxidized to active nickel species than that in Ni (OH)2 from XPS and in situ Raman results. Moreover, in situ attenuated total reflection-surface enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy (ATR-SEIRAS) over Ni3(PO4)2 were carried out to study the changes of nickel phosphate during the electrocatalytic oxidation of HMF. According to ATR-SEIRAS, XPS, and Raman results, it can be concluded that Ni2+ species under applied potential in KOH solution was transformed to the high-valence nickel species/Ni3+ species with P–OH and the ring-shaped P–O group. In addition, the phosphorus group was also involved in the electrocatalytic oxidation of HMF. Based on these evidences, a complete electrocatalytic oxidation process of HMF to FDCA on Ni3(PO4)2 was proposed.
研究领域:
催化
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电化学
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材料科学
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可持续化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Wei Zhou,Wenwei Zhang,Xueqin Ma,Haichen Lai,Xingguang Zhang
Metal-zeolites catalysts are of great importance in selective organic conversions. Zeolites possess features of highly-ordered porous network, adjustable acidic properties (Brønsted/Lewis), spatial nanoconfinement effects, unique shape selectivity and the strong (hydrothermal-) stability. The role of zeolite hydroxyl (z-OH) groups, such as bridging ones in Si-O(H)-Al (B acids) and terminal ones in Al-OH and Si-OH (silanols), in catalysis is an interesting topic, particularly when they are not catalytic active sites, while they affect the catalytic performances. This study comprehensively investigated series of Au/USY catalysts in the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde and clarified the dominating contributions of Al-associated z-OH groups to affecting catalytic conversions and selectivity via altering the Si/Al ratio and reducing z-OH groups by amorphous silica species derived from diethoxydimethylsilane under high-temperature calcination. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, TEM, XPS, UV/Vis, FT-IR and in-situ DRIFT to investigate crystal structures, textural properties, morphologies, size distribution, chemical state of gold, acidity, and adsorptive properties. The experimental results proved that zeolites with a higher amount of z-OH groups tuned by Si/Al ratios or by diethoxydimethylsilane silylation exhibited higher catalytic activity because of the adsorption effect. Finally, a possible mechanism was discussed based on the experimental results and literature.
研究领域:
催化
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材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2021
·
IF 4.527
Debao Liu,Baolu Shi,Chenqi Wang,Zeshuai Li,Xianbo Wang,Baosheng Xu,Lijie Qu
Herein, the SiC ceramic aerogels with in-situ growth of SiC nanowires (SiC w /SiC CAs) have been synthesized by polymer‐derived ceramics (PDCs) method. The morphology, microstructure, and phase composition of the as-prepared samples were systematically investigated through SEM, XRD , TEM , Raman spectrum, FT-IR spectrum, and XPS spectrum techniques. The results showed that the as-obtained SiC w has a diameter of about 80 nm and a length of 1–3.5 μm. In addition, the formation mechanism and evolution process of growth SiC w were systematically studied using a VLS growth mechanisms. The way in this work could be expanded to synthesize other Si-based porous ceramic aerogel nanostructed with nanowires.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
陶瓷
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2023
·
IF 5.4
Dongxiu Lu,Ruhui Ma,Yuan Chen,Yuancai Chen
In this study, Ni-doped Ti/SnO 2 -Sb anode (Ti/NATO) was prepared and used for electrocatalytic ozone production and in-situ activated peroxymonosulfate (E-Ti/NATO-PMS) to degrade bisphenol A (BPA). SEM, XRD and XPS results indicated that Ni doping could influence the transformations of Sb 5+ and Sb 3+ ions, which decreased the agglomeration of crystallites and increased the O ads and oxygen vacancy (O v ) concentrations. Ti/NATO 1.0 anodes significantly improved the ozone production via outcompeting of the adsorbed O 2ads over water, and inhibiting the desorption of O 2ads , to obtain the highest O 3 concentration with low onset potential and high oxygen evolution potential. E-Ti/NATO 1.0 -PMS system obtained over 92% BPA degradation within 60 min at 10 mA cm −2 and pH ranging from 4 to 10. Radical scavenging experiments revealed that O 3 in situ generated could directly electro-activate PMS into •O 2 − and 1 O 2 . The E-Ti/NATO 1.0 -PMS process could detoxify the BPA through chain scission, rearrangement and ring opening processes, and exhibited great potentials for application.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
·
水处理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2021
·
IF 5.316
Cheng Cheng,Jian Wang,Zhihao Zhao,Changchun Chen,Sheng Cui,Yifeng Wang,Lin Pan,Yaru Ni,Chunhua Lu
Semiconductor catalyst with high photocatalytic activity can be exploited via heterojunction. In this study, a new S-scheme SrTiO 3 /porous ZnO composite was rationally devised, successfully prepared by utilizing a two-step pyrolysis of SrTiO 3 /ZIF-8, and analyzed by various characterization technologies including XRD, SEM, TEM, BET, XPS, PL, UV–vis DRS, and photoelectrochemical and DFT theoretical calculations. A porous structure, tight contact, and a heterojunction formed between SrTiO 3 and porous ZnO (ZnOT) can be observed by SEM and TEM images. BET testing indicates that the SrTiO 3 /porous ZnO composite (S3ZT) shows the highest specific surface area (30.37 m 2 /g). The band gap values (E g ) of SrTiO 3 and ZnOT are around 3.17 and 2.95 eV, which agree with those obtained from DFT calculations. Compared to other samples, the SrTiO 3 /porous ZnO composite (S3ZT) shows higher light absorption and lower transfer resistance as demonstrated by UV–vis DRS and EIS results. S3ZT presents a superior photocatalytic efficiency of 48.8% in degrading 5 mg/L methyl orange (MO) irradiated by 1 h UV–vis light, which are 7- and 1.5-fold higher than pristine SrTiO 3 and ZnOT, respectively. Moreover, based on Mott-Schottky theory, active species trapping experiments, XPS determination, and DFT calculations (energy band gap and work function), it was shown to be reasonable to utilize the S-scheme charge migration process for an explanation regarding the better photocatalytic activity of SrTiO 3 /porous ZnO composite. Overall, this work will provide an effective protocol for devising and preparing semiconductor photocatalysts with S-scheme heterojunction by utilizing the superior characteristics of MOFs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering
·
2022
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·64-76
·
IF 5.2
Haosheng Xin,Haiyong Wang,Xiaohong Hu,Xiuzheng Zhuang,Long Yan,Chenguang Wang,Longlong Ma,Qiying Liu
Cellulose hydrolysis and further conversion to diketones and alcohols was performed with graphene layer encapsulated cobalt catalysts (Co@C) in phosphoric acid aqueous solution. A total of 60.5% yield of the products mainly including ethanol, 2,5-hexanedione (2,5-HD) and diols could be achieved in 0.06 M H3PO4 solution. A series of characterization methods such as XRD, XPS, TEM, TG-MS, BET, ICP, H2-TPD, NH3-TPD, and Raman were carried out to explore the catalyst formation mechanism and reaction activity. The results of the analysis indicated that the calcination temperature had a deep influence on the structure formation of the Co@C catalysts, thus leading to differences in the reaction activity. While the calcination temperature was determined at 700 °C, the Co@C catalyst meets with the requirements of optimal reaction activity, appropriate particle size, suitable surface area, and pore size. Besides, it was found that H3PO4 is not only favorable in cellulose hydrolysis but also cooperates with the Co@C catalyst in the hydrogenolysis of C–O bond and C–C bonds for the formation of products. This work provides a possible way for renewable cellulose conversion to diketone and alcohols over encapsulated non-noble metal catalyst combined with phosphoric acid aqueous solution.
研究领域:
化学工程
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催化
·
可再生能源
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2023
·Vol. 15
·期 39
·16131-16143
·
IF 6.7
Jingzhi Wang,Mei Li,Zhiliang Jin
Dynamics and morphology play a crucial role in the field of photocatalytic hydrogen production. Regulating the transfer of photogenerated charges is an effective way to improve the catalytic activity. In this paper, 1T-WS2 is introduced into a p–n heterostructure, ZnCdS/NiV-LDH, as a metalloid electron pump to transfer photogenerated electrons from semiconductors with larger work functions to metalloid materials with smaller work functions, effectively to attract photogenerated electrons, and promote charge rearrangement at the p–n heterostructure interface, so as to achieve the best utilization efficiency of photogenerated charges. Second, adjusting the morphology to increase the light absorption area of the catalyst is also a way to improve the photocatalytic activity. Two different nanosheet structures dispersed heavily stacked ZnCdS, increasing the light absorption area of the system. The optimal catalyst ratio achieves a hydrogen evolution rate of 22.37 mmol g−1 h−1, achieving 7.98% AQE and 2.12% STH conversion efficiency at 450 nm. The potential mechanism was demonstrated through in situ XPS. This study provides new insights into adding “electron pumps” to heterostructures to enhance photocatalytic activity.
研究领域:
材料科学
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催化
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纳米技术
·
光化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2022
·
IF 8.035
Xiaojun Dai,Yan Cheng,Meng Si,Qiang Wei,Dongdong Chen,Wenbin Huang,Yasong Zhou
A series of SAPO-11 molecular sieves were synthesized in the concentrated gel system by reducing the water content in the synthesis system. With SAPO-11 molecular sieves as supports, NiW-supported catalysts were prepared for the hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane. SAPO-11 molecular sieves and catalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM, N 2 adsorption–desorption, NH 3 -TPD, Py-IR, HRTEM and XPS. The results showed that reducing the water content in the synthesis system could increase the mesoporous volume of SAPO-11 molecular sieve and improve the acidity of SAPO-11. For the corresponding catalysts, using SAPO-11 synthesized in concentrated gel system as the support weakened the interaction between the active phase and the support, and increased the dispersion and stacking number of the active phase, which effectively improved the catalytic performance of the catalyst. The yield of i-hexadecane of the catalyst NiW/45W-SA corresponding to SAPO-11 synthesized in conventional water content system was 28.14%, while that of the catalyst NiW/5W-SA corresponding to SAPO-11 synthesized in concentrated gel system was 52.24%. According to the distribution of isomers, it is inferred that hydroisomerization of n-hexadecane over NiW/SAPO-11 follows the pore-mouth mechanism.
研究领域:
催化
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材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2021
·
IF 5.816
Yuxuan Ma,Dan He,Xiaojing Wang,Yuan Fu
Focused on energy and environment issues, in present investigation, an economical and eco-friendly photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution in water splitting reaction has been designed and fabricated. The characteristics by XRD, TEM, XPS and AFM confirmed that an octahedral H 2 Ta 2 O 6 is uniformly capsuled by ZnIn 2 S 4 thin clothes to form a package ZnIn 2 S 4 /H 2 Ta 2 O 6 heterojunction . The assembled ZnIn 2 S 4 /H 2 Ta 2 O 6 exhibits superior hydrogen generated performance with a value of 3217.31 μmol g −1 •h −1 under simulated sunlight irradiation, without obvious deactivation in five consecutive cycles. The enhanced activity and reusability are mainly attributed to ultrathin clothe-like shell, the well-matched band structure and a large tight contact interface in the package type construction, which can promote redox ability, extend light harvesting range and boost charge separation efficiency. The present study proposes a new design idea to assemble a highly efficient and durable photocatalyst for solar hydrogen generation by splitting water.
研究领域:
能源与环境
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材料科学
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光催化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Xiufen Yang,Runzhi Han,LiWei Shi,YiXin Li,Changyong Lan,Leiming Chen,Chuanfu Huang
To address the persistent challenges of wide band gap (2.13 eV), high carrier recombination rates, and poor cycling stability in bismuth ferrite (BiFeO 3 BFO)-based photocatalysts, this study introduces an unprecedented La³⁺/Ti⁴⁺ dual-site doping strategy. La/Ti co-doped BFO nanoparticles (n% BLFTO) were synthesized using a sol-gel method. The synergistic effects of La³⁺-induced gradient oxygen vacancies (increased by 270%) and Ti³⁺/Ti⁴⁺ redox couples led to a significant band gap narrowing to 1.79 eV, extending visible light absorption to 450-700 nm. Remarkably, the optimized 30% BLFTO sample achieved a 98.9% degradation efficiency of Rhodamine B (Rh B) within 120 minutes-7.17% higher than pure BFO and maintained 95.92% efficiency after 12 cycles (2.98% decay), demonstrating exceptional stability rarely reported in prior works. In-situ X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Photoluminescence Spectroscopy analyses revealed that dual-doping synergistically modulates carrier dynamics via Fe²⁺/Fe³⁺ mixed valency and abundant oxygen vacancies, thereby prolonging carrier lifetimes and enhancing photocatalytic activity. This work pioneers a dual-doping framework that simultaneously enables highly efficient visible-light-driven degradation of Rh B and exceptional cycling stability, offering new insights for the design of robust photocatalysts for environmental remediation and renewable energy applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
光催化
·
纳米技术
·
固态化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Catalysis
·
2025
·
IF 13.1
Rui Zhai,Zhenyu Wang,Chang Huang,Chao Zeng,Mengyue Gu,Tianqi Wang,Fanqi Bu,Shaobin Wang,Jinying Zhang
Phosphorus has various crystallographic structures and variable phosphorus-derived structures, which have attracted much attention due to its unique properties. One-dimensional phosphorus structures with atomic substitution in the phosphorus lattice are extremely favored due to their high specific surface area and stable single-atom dispersion. The precise crystal structures and single atomic substitution positions are crucial factors to understand the mechanism of single-atom effects but remain a big challenge. Herein, single crystals composed of 1D zigzag linear phosphorus selenium chains (ZLP-Se) have been produced and characterized by SC-XRD to be P18.56Se1.44 with a space group of Pnma (CSD-2348033). The exact Se substitution positions were further ascertained by calculations of the whole thermodynamic stability phase diagram to have three types of substitution patterns (Se1/P1 mixed occupied positions with intervals of 3Se+2P, 1Se+4P, and 1Se+1P+1Se+2P). The selenium-rich crystal plane (-10-1) has been demonstrated to significantly enhance CO2 adsorption and C−C coupling to obtain ethylene (C2H4). A high photocatalytic CO2 reduction performance (18.0 μmol g−1 h−1, 97.0% electron selectivity for C2H4) has been achieved by the ZLP-Se with the Ag cocatalyst. The adsorption of CO2* and CO* was found to be much stronger on the Se-rich surface of ZLP-Se. The CO* intermediates were found to be energetically favored for protonation and subsequent asymmetrical C−C coupling to produce C2H4, with COCHO* intermediates detected by in situ DRIFTS. The electron was also demonstrated by in situ XPS to transfer from Se and Ag to P under Xe lamp irradiation, confirming the electronic localization effect of ZLP-Se to yield C2H4.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化
·
物理化学
·
纳米技术
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）