JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Xinwen Liu,Bingchu Mei,Guolong Tan
Lanthanide-ion-doped red upconversion (UC) fluorescent materials with excellent signal-to-noise ratio, stability, and red-green luminous intensity ratio have proven of tremendous research importance for biomedical, three-dimensional (3D) displays, sensors, and other sectors. In this study, xYb, 1Er: Sr 5 (PO 4 ) 3 F (S-FAP) (x=0–5 at%) transparent ceramics with outstanding optical quality were fabricated by hot pressing the co-precipitation powder with high sintering activity. The energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) results showed that the trivalent lanthanide ions were evenly doped into the S-FAP ceramic lattice. Increased Yb 3+ doping considerably restricted the growth of ceramic grain size, which should be attributable to a decrease in sintering activity under high Yb doping conditions. The co-doping of Yb 3+ successfully resulted in a significant improvement in up/down conversion efficiency via effective energy transfer mechanisms and the optimization of the electron population at the energy level of red-green emission. Furthermore, single-band red upconversion luminescence with the greatest red-green upconversion luminescence integral intensity ratio of 125.74 was discovered under 980 nm laser pumping at room temperature. The energy transition process involved in the phenomenon of the up-conversion luminescence intensity shift of red-green emission has been thoroughly examined. Finally, the noncontact optical thermometric ability based on fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) technology showed that the maximum absolute sensitivity (Sa) of the 5Yb1Er sample in the temperature range of 320–556 K is 1.1×10 −3 K −1 , implying the possible use of Yb/Er-doped S-FAP transparent ceramics in the field of optical thermometers.
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高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Jin Liu,Boying Wang,Shuxin Li,Yao Wang,Jun Li,Yan Zhang,Christopher D. Snow,Matt J. Kipper,Soo Wohn Lee,Laurence A. Belfiore,Jianguo Tang
Advanced data storage and anti-counterfeiting technologies are critical in addressing modern information safety. In this work, novel nanocomposites of Eu3+, Tb3+, Zn2+ and -hyaluronan for down-conversion and NaGdF4:Yb,Er nanoparticles for up-conversion have been synthesized and applied for innovative anticounterfeiting luminescent inks. These inks exhibit excellent fluorescence under dual UV or NIR excitation, and sensitive quenching in response to some ions or compounds, enabling multi-level data encoding, reversible Cu2+ detection, and dynamic information concealment. Utilizing electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing, we achieved precise patterns with line widths of approximately 20–50 μm, facilitating dynamic information concealment and secure data storage. The printed patterns, invisible under natural light, displayed distinct and bright fluorescence when stimulated by UV and NIR light, offering orthogonal readout capabilities for secure information retrieval. Additionally, the luminescent inks demonstrated remarkable sensitivity to Cu2+ ions, with fluorescence quenching efficiency reaching 85.3% at a Cu2+ concentration of 100 μg mL−1. The quenching process was reversible upon introducing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), enabling up to three cycles of fluorescence recovery and suppression with minor degradation (<15%) in intensity after repeated use. The high-resolution EHD printing technology combined with excellent sensing performance, such as a detection limit of 1.2 μg mL−1 for Cu2+, enables a promising strategy for advancing intelligent information systems and hazardous ion detection. This work offers a versatile solution for secure information coding, anti-counterfeiting, and environmental sensing, providing a significant advancement in multifunctional luminescent materials, especially for smart quadruplicate information coding and hazard sensing, with dual UV/IR excitation.
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高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2013
·Vol. 3
·期 33
·13915-13925
·
IF 2.562
Leyong Zeng,Lingchao Xiang,Wenzhi Ren,Jianjun Zheng,Tianhua Li,Bin Chen,Jichao Zhang,Chengwen Mao,Aiguo Li,Aiguo Wu
Due to non-invasive deep imaging and therapy, multifunctional agents of magnetic resonance (MR)/upconversion luminescence (UCL) imaging and photodynamic therapy (PDT) play an important role in clinical diagnosis and treatment of cancers, and also in the assessment of therapy effect. In this paper, tetra-sulfonic phthalocyanine aluminium (AlPcS4) photosensitizers-conjugated Fe3O4@NaYF4:Yb/Er (NPs-AlPcS4) nanocomplexes were synthesized for the T2-weighted MR/UCL imaging and PDT of cancer cells. The PEG-coated Fe3O4@NaYF4:Yb/Er nanoparticles (NPs) with a core–shell structure showed strong T2-weighted MR relaxivity (r2 = 42.131 mM−1 s−1) and UCL emission in the visible region (the bands at about 654–674 nm, 545 nm and 524 nm), and were conjugated successfully with AlPcS4 photosensitizer by electrostatic interaction. By direct observation of XFM and staining with Prussian blue, the element distribution and location of NPs in MCF-7 cells were characterized, respectively. Under irradiation from a 980 nm laser, the death ratio of MCF-7 cells incubated with NPs-AlPcS4 nanocomplexes could be up to about 70%. The results indicated that the as-prepared NPs-AlPcS4 nanocomplexes would be a potential candidate as multifunctional nanoprobes for the dual-modal T2-weighted MR/UCL imaging and PDT of cancers in the future.
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高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2018
·Vol. 185
·期 10
·1-10
·
IF 5.705
Xu Sai,Yu Yang,Gao Yuefeng,Zhang Yanqiu,Li Xiangping,Zhang Jinsu,Wang Yunfeng,Chen Baojiu
Accurate detection of temperature and oxygen concentration at the cellular level is important in tumor diagnosis. Multifunctional nanocomposites are described that consist of upconversion luminescent nanoparticles capped with mesoporous silica and loaded with an oxygen-sensitive luminescent ruthenium complex. The nanocomposites of type NaYF 4 :Yb,Er@NaYF 4 @mSiO 2 -Ru have two modes of operation: Its red downconversion luminescence (at excitation/emission peaks of 455/606 nm) is quenched by oxygen (O 2 ), and this is used to sense and image O 2 . The green upconversion luminescence (typically acquired at excitation/emission wavelengths of 980/525 and 544 nm), in turn, is used to measure temperature. The nanocomposites were then applied to dual mode in-vitro imaging of temperature and O 2 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HepG-2).
A new multifunctional nanocomposite of mesoporous silica coating NaYF 4 :Yb,Er@NaYF 4 upconversion nanopaticless loaded with ruthenium (II) complex has been designed with both green upconversion and red downconversion luminescence for temperature detection, oxygen sensing and dual mode cell imaging.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Mengran Ouyang,Huimin Du,Jiahao Wu,Shanshan Hu,Jun Yang
KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :Ln 3+ (Ln = Ce, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, Dy/Eu, Yb/Ho, Yb/Er, Yb/Tm) phosphors were synthesized by high temperature solid state method. Doping the KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 matrix with 5%Dy 3+ ions resulted in white light emission under 345 nm excitation. The calculated color temperature (CCT) of this white light is 5523 K, indicating as positive white light. It was found that the luminous intensity of the obtained KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :5%Dy 3+ at 200 °C was 76.80 % of that at room temperature, showing good thermal stability as well as possibility of application in white LED. Under the excitation at 392 nm, the fluorescence quantum yield of KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :10%Eu 3+ is 79.92 %. Energy transfer between Dy 3+ and Eu 3+ is observed in KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :Dy 3+ /Eu 3+ samples, with identified mechanism as the quadrupole-quadrupole interaction. Tunable luminescence ranging from white to yellow then to orange-red is achieved by adjusting the doping concentration of Eu 3+ in KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :5%Dy 3+ , x%Eu 3+ . Under the excitation of 980 nm near-infrared light, the prepared KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :Yb 3+ /Ho 3+ , KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ and KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 :Yb 3+ /Tm 3+ samples showed up-conversion emissions of red, yellow and blue, respectively, with two-photon processes. In KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 matrix, multi-color and multi-security marks were successfully prepared by utilizing up/down conversion luminescence characteristics, which obtained good anti-counterfeiting effect and improved anti-counterfeiting security. Therefore, the obtained KSrGd(PO 4 ) 2 : Ln 3+ phosphors exhibit promising application prospects in the fields of WLED and multiple anti-counterfeiting.
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高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2020
·Vol. 22
·期 38
·6330-6338
·
IF 3.117
Chunyan Cheng,Yueshan Xu,Gejihu De,Jianxun Wang,Wei Wu,Yuexing Tian,Shasha Wang
Rare-earth doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have attracted wide-ranging interest due to their potential applications in bioimaging and biolabeling, where a high emission intensity and small particle size are needed. However, common synthesis processes can be somewhat complex or require additional reactants, and the use of small-size NPs is limited by their weak luminescence intensity. In this work, uniform, monodisperse ∼5 nm β-NaGdF4:20% Yb/2% Er NPs were synthesized via a simple one-pot synthesis method in the high boiling-point solvents 1-octadecene (ODE) and oleic acid (OA) using a single dose of NaF at an ultralow NaF concentration of NaF/RE = 4. The effects of NaF/RE, the reaction temperature, and the reaction time on the size and phase of the particles were investigated. High-quality β-NaGdF4:20% Yb/2% Er@β-NaGdF4:20% Yb/10% Nd core–shell NPs with a size of ∼13 nm, enhanced UC luminescence, long UC lifetimes (τ) for green (τ ≈ 150 μs) and red (τ ≈ 105 μs) emission under 980 and 808 nm excitation, revealed via lifetime imaging, and obvious emission in the near-infrared (NIR) II region were synthesized. The synthesized core–shell NPs may result in a decrease in the overheating effect and allow for a deep penetration depth when further used for bioimaging applications. This work could inspire the synthesis of other high-quality RE-doped UCNPs via adding a single dose of a small amount of NaF and could lay the foundation for the use of Gd-based UCNPs in biomedical applications.
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高影响因子
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