Frontiers in Chemistry
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2023
·
IF 5.5
Zhang Jie,Ren Quan,Wang Yun,Xiao Ruixue,Chen Hongyu,Xu Wenjia,Feng Yuhua
Hybrid nanostructures have garnered considerable interest because of their fascinating properties owing to the hybridization of materials and their structural varieties. In this study, we report the synthesis of [Au@Rh(OH)3]-Au island heterostructures using a seed-mediated sequential growth method. Through the thiol ligand-mediated interfacial energy, Au@Rh(OH)3 core-shell structures with varying shell thicknesses were successfully obtained. On these Au@Rh(OH)3 core-shell seeds, by modulating the diffusion of HAuCl4 in the porous Rh(OH)3 shell, site-specific growth of Au islands on the inner Au core or on the surface of the outer Rh(OH)3 shell was successfully achieved. Consequently, two types of distinct structures, the Au island-on-[Au@Rh(OH)3] dimer and Au island-Au bridge-[Au@Rh(OH)3] dumbbell structures with thin necks were obtained. Further modulations of the growth kinetics led to the formation of Au plate-Au bridge-[Au@Rh(OH)3] heterostructures with larger structural anisotropy. The flexible structural variations were demonstrated to be an effective means of modulating the plasmonic properties; the Au–Au heterostructures exhibited tunable localized surface plasmon resonance in the visible-near-infrared spectral region and can be used as surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates capable of emitting strong SERS signals. This diffusion-controlled growth of Au bridges in the Rh(OH)3 shells (penetrating growth) is an interesting new approach for structural control, which enriches the tool box for colloidal nanosynthesis. This advancement in structural control is expected to create new approaches for colloidal synthesis of sophisticated nanomaterials, and eventually enable their extensive applications in various fields.
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高影响因子
Polymers
·
2023
·Vol. 15
·期 4
·810
·
IF 5
Zeping Wang,Binjie Hu,Haibin Yu,George Zheng Chen
In this study, three copolymers of poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(butyl acrylate) (PMMA-co-PBA) latex containing 1-octyl-3 methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (C8mimPF6), cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), and C8mimPF6-CNCs were successfully synthesized through mini emulsion polymerization. These novel composites were each coated on mild steel panels and tested for their anti-corrosion performance by immersion of the coated samples in 3.5 wt% sodium chloride (NaCl) solution over a certain period. The synergistic anti-corrosion effects of the C8mimPF6-CNCs sample led to the highest coating resistance, charge transfer resistance, and corrosion inhibition efficiency and the lowest diffusion coefficient and corrosion rate. The proposed synergistic mechanism revealed that CNCs enhanced the barrier effect of the coating while C8mimPF6inhibited corrosion when released.Keywords:ionic liquid;cellulose nanocrystals;corrosion protection;polymer;electrochemical analysis;composite
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2023
·
IF 6.1
Dingkai Wang,Mingyu Cui,Yanjun Li,Wei Zhao,Shangshang Ma,Zhijie Jiang,Xutang Liu,Chong Liang,Rujuan Li,Long Ma,Yanmin Song,Xian-Yong Wei
The facile, green, and efficient strategy for the separation of lignin from straw and subsequent production of value-added chemicals is crucial to the current utilization of straw. Herein, up to 23.72% of lignin was isolated from wheat stalk over cheap and green 1-(3-sulfobutyl) triethylammonium hydrogen sulfate ([BSTEA]HSO4) in aqueous ethanol (Vethanol: Vwater = 4:1). The acquired lignin was verified as a p-hydroxyphenyl-guaiacyl-syringyl type, which had a narrower molecular weight distribution, better thermal stability, and higher purity compared with those of the lignin obtained using 1-methyl-3-(4-sulfobutyl)-imidazolium hydrogen sulfate and 1-(3-sulfobutyl) pyridinium hydrogen sulfate. Moreover, a carbohydrate-rich liquid containing [BSTEA]HSO4 was obtained by water removal from the waste liquid after lignin separation and further converted to ethyl levulinate (EL) by a one-pot process in the presence of inexpensive and stable USY zeolite. The yield of EL reached 30.23% at 200 °C for 60 min over the presence of 40% [BSTEA]HSO4 and 60% USY zeolite. Under optimal conditions, the yields of lignin and EL can respectively reach 83.89 and 72.28% of those catalyzed by a fresh catalyst after five cycles. In short, the above-mentioned methods present a green, economic, and efficient route for the extraction of lignin and further treatment of the liquid waste generated during the extraction process.
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 2
·1-15
·
IF 2.8
Qin Y. X.,Wang C.,Li K. Y.,Jin B. R.,Chen Y. R.,Ren L.,Zhang M. Y.,Zhang H. X.
Considering the current research background of environmental problems and shortages of petroleum resources aiming at proposing the “green” polymer blend with good degradability and properties similar to oil-based merchandise currently on the market, in the present study, two series of fully biodegradable blends consisting of PBS/P34HB (PBP) and PBS-g-GMA/P34HB (PGP) have been successfully fabricated by a simple and environmental-friendly processing methodology. In this work, the resulting biodegradable blends are in detail studied from the mechanical, thermal, crystallization, and morphology points of view. To improve the miscibility and enhance the interfacial adhesion between both phases of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) as the matrix and poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) (P34HB) as the modifier, with consequent improvement in material mechanical properties, glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) is grafted on PBS via reactive blending in the process. The incorporation of 10wt% P34HB into the blend promotes a dramatic increase of 614% in the Izod impact strength. The crystallization temperature (Tc) of PGP is 87.78℃ when 30wt% P34HB is added, which is 25% higher than that of pure PBS and 11% higher than that of the PBP blend. Meanwhile, the crystallinity of PGP is 30.12%, 47%, and 37% decline compared to pure PBS and PBP, respectively. Rheological results show that storage modulus, loss modulus, and complex viscosity improve significantly with the increase of P34HB amount, indicating that the enhancement of melt strength is beneficial to the processing and forming of the materials.
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 4.8
Jia Liu,Bin Yang,Yuting Wang,Fengming Zhang,Xin Liu,Shiyue Niu,Yue Yuan,Shuyun Bi
Cadmium sulfide quantum dots (CdS QDs) were synthesized with 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) as protective agent, which were characterized by TEM, UV–vis, fluorescence, XRD and TGA. Based on the fluorescence quenching of 3-MPA-CdS QDs, the indirect methods for the determination of furazolidone (FZD) and nitrofurantoin (NFT) were established. The interaction between FZD/NFT and CdS QDs was investigated by using fluorescence, resonance light scattering, UV–vis and FT-IR. The analyses of Stern-Volmer and fluorescence lifetime indicated that the two quenching systems were all static. The binding constant ( K a ) of FZD/NFT-CdS QDs was 1.20 × 10 4 /1.81 × 10 4 L/mol at 293 K, respectively. Hydrogen bond or van der Waals force was the main binding force between CdS QDs and drugs. Under optimum experimental conditions, the concentration of FZD/NFT was respectively highly correlated with the fluorescence intensity ratio in the range of 0.27 – 36.03/0.57 – 28.58 μg mL −1 . The interference experiments showed that the methods had good selectivity. The limit of detection (LOD) for FZD/NFT was 0.02/0.01 μg mL −1 . The contents of FZD and NFT in fish samples were determined, and the recoveries were 97.41–99.52 % and 96.64–100.49 %, respectively.
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Science China-Materials
·
2023
·Vol. 66
·期 9
·3415-3423
·
IF 8.1
Gao Jinxiang,Che Bo,Cai Huiling,Xiao Peng,Zhang Lijian,Cai Zhiyuan,Zhu Changfei,Tang Rongfeng,Chen Tao
Antimony selenosulfide (Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 ) is a promising photovoltaic material because of its high chemical stability, optimal optoelectronic properties, and low-cost advantages. However, finding suitable material processing approaches to obtain elemental controlled Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 films with suppressed deep-level defects poses fundamental demands and challenges to developing this emerging solar technology. Here, we developed a robust method for tailoring the composition of the film through controlling the anion elements. The films were prepared by evaporating the presintered Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 alloy compound via a single-source thermal evaporation process. A quasi-precise estimate of single-phase Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 films was made by sintering Sb, S, and Se elemental precursors and adjusting the anion molar ratio in the prefabricated Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 alloy compound, and the elemental ratio of the precursor alloy compound was maintained in the as-obtained Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 films. A highly efficient Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 solar cell with a power conversion efficiency of 8.25% was achieved by introducing low-cost CuPc-doped P3HT as a hole-transporting layer. Here, we demonstrate the dependence of deep-level defects and oriented crystal growth on the S/Se atomic ratios and show how tunability can be used to improve carrier transport for photovoltaic energy conversion. Our study presents a novel approach to fabricating metal chalcogenide semiconducting films and improving the performance of Sb 2 (S,Se) 3 solar cells.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2023
·
IF 4.4
Huimin Zhou,Anni Zhu,Caiyin Wang,Xiaoyu Guo,Ye Ying,Yiping Wu,Xinling Liu,Feng Wang,Ying Wen,Haifeng Yang
5-Hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-HIAA) is regarded as a biomarker for diagnosis of carcinoid tumors, and it is of great significance to developing a precision assay for monitoring 5-HIAA levels. In this work, gold nanoparticles loading on the surface of MOF-199 (Au NPs/MOF-199) is prepared to propose a surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) assay for 5-HIAA. When 4-mercaptopyridine (4-MPy) is used as a SERS probe, on Au NPs/MOF-199, limit of detection (LOD) at 10 −9 mol/L can be achieved. In addition, Au NPs/MOF-199 substrate with good preparation reproducibility shows long-term storage stability at 4 °C. Under optimal condition, the Au NPs/MOF-199-based SERS method is applied to determine 5-HIAA in serum. The concentration linear range is from 10 −9 to 10 −5 mol/L and LOD is of 6.40 × 10 −11 mol/L. Much importantly, Au NPs/MOF-199 substrate exhibits specific response toward 5-HIAA against other metabolites in the serum due to the capturing selectivity from porous MOF-199. The recoveries obtained on spiked human serum samples locate in the span from 94.30% to 106.00% with RSD of 4.01–7.43%. Au NPs/MOF-199-based SERS sensing strategy is a promising avenue for on-field monitoring biomedical species for clinic diagnosis purpose.
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Materials Today Chemistry
·
2023
·
IF 7.3
Shiwei Feng,Chengping Zhang,Hengdao Quan
A facile, safe, and environmentally friendly preparation method is described for the synthesis of AlF x (OH) 3-x by the activation of γ-Al 2 O 3 using HCFO-1233zd( E ) under various temperatures. Comprehensive characterization techniques including XRD , XPS, N 2 sorption, SEM, TEM , 27 Al MAS NMR, FTIR, and py-IR were employed, revealing that at lower temperatures such as 275 °C and 300 °C, the synthesis yielded AlF(OH) 2 , while at higher temperatures like 350 °C and 375 °C, pyrochlore AlF 1.5 (OH) 1.5 and metastable hexagonal tungsten bronze-type (HTB) β-AlF 3 were formed, with α-AlF 3 detected at 325 °C. Notably, a significant quantity of AlF(OH) 2 can be obtained at 325 °C within a specific time frame. This amorphous phase exhibits weak Lewis acid sites and a lower acid density, rendering it significantly more effective in the isomerization of HCFO-1233zd( E ) compared to strong Lewis acid catalysts such as AlF 1.5 (OH) 1.5 and β-AlF 3 , which could promote coke formation, leading to catalyst deactivation . Moreover, due to its limited further fluorination at 290 °C, the optimal catalyst exhibits prolonged lifespan and high efficiency in HCFO-1233zd( E ) isomerization.
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JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
·
2023
·Vol. 103
·期 15
·7381-7392
·
IF 4.1
Qinhao Guan,Lihua Tang,Liangliang Zhang,Lixin Huang,Man Xu,Yuan Wang,Meng Zhang
BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus poses a substantial threat to public health due to rising morbidity and mortality. α-Glucosidase is one of the key enzymes affecting diabetes. Herein, (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and (−)-epigallocatechin (EGC) were applied to clarify the role of the galloyl moiety of tea polyphenols in the inhibition of glycation and α-glucosidase activity. The structure–activity relationship of the galloyl moiety in EGCG on α-glucosidase was investigated in terms of inhibition kinetics, spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy and molecular docking. A bovine serum protein–fructose model was employed to determine the effect of the galloyl moiety on glycation. RESULTS The results indicated that the introduction of a galloyl moiety enhanced the capacity of EGCG to inhibit glycation and α-glucosidase activity. The IC 50 value of EGC is approximately 2400 times higher than that of EGCG. Furthermore, the galloyl moiety in EGCG altered the microenvironment and secondary structure of α-glucosidase, resulting in a high binding affinity of EGCG to α-glucosidase. The binding constant of EGCG to α-glucosidase at 298 K is approximately 28 times higher than that of EGC. CONCLUSION Overall, the galloyl moiety of EGCG plays a crucial role in inhibiting glycation and α-glucosidase activity, which helps to enhance the molecular understanding of the structure and function of the polyphenol galloyl moiety in the science of food and agriculture. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 6.1
Linghui Kong,Xinyi Fan,Limin Guo,Qingqing Jiang,Jianbo Xiao,Daming Fan,Mingfu Wang,Yueliang Zhao
In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of three soybean isoflavones and two soybean phytosterols on the formation of 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol fatty acid esters (3-MCPDE) and aldehydes in heated soybean oil model. 0.4 mM of genistin, genistein, daidzein, stigmasterol, and β-sitosterol significantly reduced 3-MCPDE formation by 25.7, 51.4, 21.4, 61.6, and 55.7%, and total aldehydes formation by 42.03, 43.94, 28.36, 54.74, and 39.23%, respectively. Further study showed that stigmasterol reduced the content of glycidyl esters (GEs) and glycidol, two key intermediates of 3-MCPDE, and prevented fatty acids degradation in the oils. Moreover, the effects of continuous frying time on the content of stigmasterol and the migration of stigmasterol were evaluated in the fried dough sticks model system. The content of stigmasterol in soybean oil was found to be significantly decreased with prolonged heating time. The concentrations of stigmasterol in fried dough sticks and the migration rates of stigmasterol from soybean oil to fried dough sticks decreased with repeated frying sessions. In addition, stigmasterol undergoes oxidative changes during heat treatment, and the oxidation products including 5,6α-epoxystigmasterol, 5,6β-epoxystigmasterol, 7α-hydroxystigmasterol, 7β-hydroxystigmasterol, stigmasterlol-3β,5α,6β-triol, and 7-ketostigmasterol were identified in the frying oils but not in the fried dough sticks. Overall, stigmasterol could be added to soybean oil to reduce 3-MCPDE and aldehydes formation, and reacting with GEs/glycidol and protection of lipid acids from oxidation may be the mechanism of action of stigmasterol.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Lei Xiao,Qiang Li,Lianwen Deng,Sen Peng,Tulin Yi,Weichun Liu
Ba 1- x K x (Zn 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3- x /2 (BKZN, x = 0–0.2) ceramics were prepared by the high-temperature solid-state reaction method. Based on P–V–L theory, Raman vibration spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), this paper investigates the relationship between the internal and external factors of K + substitution in the Ba(Zn 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 (BZN) ceramics and the microwave dielectric properties of the ceramics. X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterisation revealed that all samples were single phase with no impure phases. Replacing Ba 2+ with K + greatly reduced the sintering temperature and optimised the microwave dielectric properties of the ceramics. The dielectric constant ( ε r ) was closely related to the ion polarizability and density, and inversely proportional to Raman shift of the A 1g (O) peak. The quality factor ( Q × f ) depended largely on the lattice energy ( U b ) and the full width at half-maximum (FWHM) of A 1g (O) near 790 cm −1 . The temperature coefficient of the resonance frequency ( τ f ) could be inferred from the bond energy ( E b ) and oxygen octahedral distortion. Finally, outstanding microwave dielectric properties ( ε r = 40.83, Q × f = 71,658 GHz and τ f = 2.52 ppm/°C) were acquired for Ba 0.95 K 0.05 (Zn 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 2.975 ceramics sintered at the optimum sintering temperature (1325 °C) for 4 h.
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Journal of Central South University
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 9
·2980-2990
·
IF 2.392
Wang Zhen-yu,Li Cong,Huang Ying-de,He Zhen-jiang,Yan Cheng,Mao Jing,Dai Ke-hua,Zheng Jun-chao
With increasing demand on energy density of lithium-ion battery, wide electrochemical window and safety performance are the crucial request for next generation electrolyte. Gel-electrolyte as a pioneer for electrolyte solidization development aims to solve the safety and electrochemical window problems. However, low ionic conductivity and poor physical performance prohibit its further application. Herein, a fast-ionic conductor (Li 2.64 (Sc 0.9 Ti 0.1 ) 2 (PO 4 ) 3 ) (LSTP) was added into poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) base gel-electrolyte to enhance mechanical properties and ionic conductivity. Evidences reveal that LSTP was able to weaken interforce between polymer chains, which increased the ionic conductibility and decreased interface resistance during the cycling significantly. The obtained LiFePO 4 /hybrid gel-electrolyte/Li-metal coin cell exhibited excellent rate capacity (145 mA·h/g at 1 C , 95 mA·h/g at 3 C , 28 °C) which presented a potential that can be comparable with commercialized liquid electrolyte system.
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