SOLID STATE IONICS
·
2018
·
IF 2.751
Xue Bai,Wen Li,Aijia Wei,Qian Chang,Lihui Zhang,Zhenfa Liu
Spinel Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 doped with F was synthesized via the solid-state reaction of anatase TiO 2 , Li 2 CO 3 , and NH 4 F. The structural characterization and electrochemical performance evaluation of the prepared materials were carried out utilizing X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, galvanostatic charge-discharge, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and cyclic voltammetry (CV) tests. The lattice parameters of all samples were calculated using an internal standard and Rietveld refinement method. The results indicate that the F was successfully doped into the lattice structure of Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 , and this process did not influence the crystal structure and superficial morphology. Moreover, the best-performing material, Li 4 Ti 5 O 11.9 F 0.1 delivers superior rate capacities of 165, 162.1, 160.0, 142.3, 125.1, and 99.2 mAh g −1 , at 0.2 C, 0.5 C, 1 C, 3 C, 5 C, and 10 C, respectively, which is higher than those of Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 (150.0, 135.0, 123.5, 93.7, 76.4, and 56.8 mAh g −1 at the same C-rates), and the cycling retention is 82.7% after 150 cycles at 5 C. Meanwhile, the charge-transfer resistance (R ct ) of Li 4 Ti 5 O 11.9 F 0.1 (56.4 Ω) is lower than that of pure Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 (80.6 Ω), and the lithium-ion diffusion coefficients (D Li + ) of Li 4 Ti 5 O 11.9 F 0.1 (2.505 × 10 −10 cm 2 s −1 ) is higher than that of pure Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 (1.694 × 10 −10 cm 2 s −1 ).
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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能源存储
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无机化学
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固体化学
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高影响因子
Coatings
·
2026
·Vol. 16
·期 7
·767
·
IF 3.4
Dong Chen,Xiaoping Huo,Qitai Guo,Tao Liu,Shiqiang Luo,Yue Zhang,Sude Ma
Conventional epoxy adhesives used in motor insulation structures still suffer from insufficient thermal resistance and difficulty in balancing heat resistance with mechanical reliability. In this study, BMI-modified E-51/MeHHPA/EMI-24 epoxy composites were prepared and evaluated as heat-resistant interfacial adhesives for simulated F-class pole windings. BMI/EP composites with different BMI contents were fabricated by melt blending and characterized in terms of curing kinetics, FTIR, mechanical properties, and thermal performance. The optimized formulation was then applied to bond Nomex insulation paper to the upright plate in a simulated pole winding. The results showed that BMI did not alter the main epoxy/anhydride curing pathway, but restricted segmental motion and improved thermal resistance. The 10phr BMI/EP composite exhibited a favorable balance among thermal performance, mechanical properties, and fracture morphology. The simulated winding prepared with this formulation showed no breakdown or flashover under 6800 V/60 s, with an insulation resistance of 64.49 GΩ. A lower-bound apparent temperature index of approximately 157 °C was obtained using the TGA-derived thermal life equation. These results indicate that this system has preliminary application potential as a heat-resistant interfacial adhesive for F-class motor winding insulation, although a complete thermal life assessment is still required.
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CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
·
2026
·
IF 8.9
Zhili Han,Zhiyong Liu,Bo Pang,Siyi Ju,Jinyang Jiang
Cementitious substrates are porous, rough, and alkaline. These characteristics make amphiphobic coatings prone to interfacial failure and make it difficult to simultaneously maintain liquid repellency, adhesion, and functional stability. Existing fluorinated, fluorine-free, and organic–inorganic hybrid amphiphobic coatings can achieve high contact angles on smooth substrates, but their engineering adaptability to rough, porous, and highly alkaline cementitious substrates still needs to be improved. In this study, a waterborne fluorinated emulsion (WFE) was used as the film-forming matrix. Fluorinated SiO 2 (F-SiO 2 ) was introduced to build a micro/nano rough structure. KH-560 and a water-dispersible isocyanate were also added to strengthen the interface and the bulk phase. Unlike previous studies that mainly focused on static contact angles, this work establishes a formulation-structure-adhesion relationship for waterborne amphiphobic coatings on porous and alkaline cementitious substrates. As the ratio of m(binder):m(F-SiO 2 ) changed from 1.0:0–0.2:1.0, the water contact angle increased from 78.0° to 152.3°, and the oil contact angle increased from 40.0° to 143.1°. This indicates a transition from a Wenzel-dominated state to a Cassie–Baxter composite wetting state. A clear transition region appeared near 1.0:0.5. The ratio of 0.5:1.0 was selected as the most balanced formulation among the tested groups because it achieved comparable liquid repellency with better adhesion balance and lower filler loading. After KH−560 and isocyanate were added, the pull-off adhesion strength increased from 1.52 MPa to 2.03 MPa. After immersion in acid/alkali solutions for 48 h, immersion in deionized water for 7 d, 100 cycles of mechanical abrasion, and UV aging for 7 d, the optimized coating still maintained high water and oil repellency, indicating short-term functional retention under laboratory exposure conditions. These results provide an effective strategy for preparing waterborne amphiphobic coatings with balanced liquid repellency, interfacial adhesion, and short-term functional stability on cementitious substrates.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
·
2023
·Vol. 170
·期 3
·036509
·
IF 3.9
Zibo Zhai,Hongwei Li,Chuang-an Zhou,Hui Zheng,Yao Liu,Wei Yan,Jiujun Zhang
Layered double hydroxide (LDH) catalysts provide promising OER activity which can be employed in overall water splitting for hydrogen production. However, their weak surface hydrogen adsorption (Had) and high water dissociation energy can result in the inferior hydrogen evolution reactions (HER) activity. In this paper, a highly efficient HER catalyst of F-doped NiCoMo LDH is successfully designed and synthesized through in situ growing on nickel foam (F-NiCoMo LDH/NF) for overall water splitting. DFT calculations demonstrate that the introduction of Mo and F atoms in NiCo LDH can induce the generation of anisotropic lattice strain, resulting in the generation of high-energy active interface and shifting the d-band centers. Therefore, the adsorption energy of Had is optimized and the water dissociation energy barrier is decreased. As a result, this F-NiCoMo LDH/NF catalyst electrode displays a low overpotential of 107.5 mV at 10 mA cm−2 and a small Tafel slope of 67.2 mV dec−1 for HER. The assembled electrolyzer by employing this catalyst electrode requires only 1.83 V to deliver 300 mA cm−2 and operates stably for 100 h.
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高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2023
·Vol. 24
·期 13
·10898
·
IF 5.6
Zhiying Liang,Yafen Guo,Duan Pi,Xiang Li,Bingying Li,Yongsi Huang,Xiaohong Song,Ramji Kumar Bhandari,Xuegeng Wang
Bisphenol F (BPF) has been used in the syntheses of polymers, which are widely used in coatings, varnishes, adhesives, and other plastics. During the past decades, BPF contamination in the aquatic environment has dramatically increased due to its release from manmade products. Concerns have driven much attention to whether it may adversely impact aquatic lives or human beings. The present study performed an acute toxic exposure experiment and a 15 d developmental exposure of BPF at environmental concentrations (20, 200, and 2000 ng/L) using Chinese medaka (Oryzias sinensis). In the acute toxic exposure, the LC50of BPF to Chinese medaka is 87.90 mg/L at 96 h. Developmental exposure induced a significant increase in the frequency of larvae with abnormalities in the 2000 ng/L BPF group compared to the control group. Transcriptomic analysis of the whole larvae revealed 565 up-regulated and 493 down-regulated genes in the 2000 ng/L BPF exposure group. Analysis of gene ontology and KEGG pathways enrichments indicated endocrine disorders to be associated with BPF-induced developmental toxicity. The present results suggest that BPF is developmentally toxic at 2000 ng/L concentration in Chinese medaka and causes endocrine-related aberrations in the transcriptional network of genes.Keywords:Bisphenol F;Chinese medaka;toxicity;developmental defects;endocrine disruptor
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Qi Zhao,Ye Yuan,Luyan Zhang,Liang Qiao,Cheng Ding,Kangshun Wang,Hongpeng Li,Jun Ma,Panpan Wang,Tianming Chen,Feihong Wang
Nonmetal doping is widely used in the modification of titanium dioxides (TiO 2 ) for photocatalytic applications. As a typical two-dimensional layered nanomaterial, the excellent physical and chemical properties of MXene materials have been the focus of current research. In this study, carbon and fluorine co-doped MXene derived TiO 2 nanosheets (labelled as C-F-TiO 2 ) were successfully synthesized and used as catalysts for degrading 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (2,4,6-TCP) under UV light irradiation. The C-F-TiO 2 with ultrathin nanosheet structure enhanced light absorption range and decreased the bandgaps. The degradation efficiency of 2,4,6-TCP by C-F-TiO 2 was over 99 % in 90 min, and the degradation rate was more than twice that of commercial TiO 2 . The degradation rate still remained about 90 % in 90 min after five cycles. The results of quenching experiments and electron spin resonance (ESR) illustrated that more reactive oxygen species (ROS) were generated in the C-F-TiO 2 /UV system, which was 1.5 times that of commercial pure TiO 2 , and • O 2 – was the dominant ROS for 2,4,6-TCP degradation. This study provided insight to utilize physicochemical characteristics of MXene to synthesize non-metal co-doped TiO 2 nanosheet as a catalyst, exhibiting excellent reactivity in the potential application for organic pollutant degradation.
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高影响因子
Energy Storage Materials
·
2022
·
IF 20.831
Xuewen Hu,Qicheng Zhang,Ning Gong,Xifan Chen,Lan Wang,Wenchao Peng,Yang Li,Fengbao Zhang,Xiaobin Fan
MXenes, a new family of two-dimensional materials, have been recognized as promising candidates for supercapacitors because of their unique chemical and physical properties. It has been proven that the terminal groups on MXenes play a decisive role in the pseudocapacitance . In this study, we report a highly efficient strategy to remove the –F terminal groups of Ti 3 C 2 T x . Our initial purpose was to explore the application of Ti 3 C 2 T x in sodium-ion batteries, whereas we found that almost all the –F terminal groups on Ti 3 C 2 T x could be eliminated by reaction with Na metal at high temperature, and abundant terminal –O was introduced after the subsequent washing step. The mechanism involved is clarified by combining systematical spectra analysis and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In addition, the modulated Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene shows an extraordinarily high specific capacitance of 521 F·g −1 (at scan rate of 2 mV·s −1 ) or 578 F·g −1 (at a discharge rate of 1 A·g −1 ) in 1 м H 2 SO 4 , and 92% capacity could be retained even after 10000 cycles. This study should provide new insight into the surface chemistry of MXenes and facilitate its applications in a variety of fields.
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高影响因子
Journal of Fungi
·
2024
·Vol. 10
·期 9
·622
·
IF 4.2
Yongqing Yang,Yong Wang,Jing Gao,Zhidan Shi,Wenjin Chen,Haiyan Huangfu,Zhengnan Li,Yan Liu
Fusarium crown and root rot (FCRR), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici (FORL), is an economically important disease that affects tomatoes worldwide and has become more prevalent in China in recent years. In 2021 and 2022, tomato plants in greenhouses in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, were observed showing symptoms of stunting, premature loss of lower leaves, and root rot. Fungal pathogens were isolated from 20 infected tomato plants and identified based on morphological observation and DNA sequencing. Twelve isolates were consistently identified as Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis - lycopersici (FORL) via an analysis of the ITS , TEF- 1α , and pgx4 genes. This is the first report of FORL in Inner Mongolia, China. The isolates were examined for their pathogenicity by inoculating them on tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, and chickpeas. The fungicide sensitivity of the isolates was determined. Effective concentrations for 50% growth inhibition (EC 50 ) were measured using seven fungicides. The EC 50 values of tebuconazole and prochloraz were <1.0 μg·mL −1 , exhibiting the most effective inhibition among the fungicides tested. Additionally, FORL resistance screening of tomato germplasms was performed. One tomato variety was resistant to FORL, and the remaining 43 germplasm lines showed various levels of resistance. The rates of highly susceptible, moderately susceptible, susceptible, and moderately resistant germplasms accounted for 29.55%, 22.73%, 40.91%, and 4.55% of the 44 germplasms tested, respectively.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
·
2021
·
IF 3.927
Yang Ren,Haiyan He,Yunwei Wang,Ying Gong,Gaoyang Zhao
In this study, the F–Nb co-doped TiO 2 films (TFNO) were prepared on soda lime glass using the sol-gel method. Multielement doping was carried out to further improve the conductivity of Nb-doped TiO 2 (TNO) thin films by increasing the carrier concentration. The effect of fluorine doping on the microstructure, chemical composition, and optoelectronic properties of the TFNO films was investigated. The results show that the obtained films are polycrystalline with an anatase structure. Both niobium and fluorine are present in the TiO 2 films (as Nb 5+ and F − ). With increasing fluorine doping, the visible-light transmittance of the film increases slightly, and the carrier concentration continues to increase until saturation. However, the carrier mobility decreases gradually. The TFNO film exhibits the optimal optoelectronic properties, when the F:Ti atomic ratio is 0.5:1, reaching a resistivity of 0.02 Ω cm and a visible-light transmittance of 81%.
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高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
·
2021
·
IF 9.078
Saipeng Zhou,Mingming Hou,Yulong Sun,Wenzhe Zhao,Honglin Wang,Quanhui Guo,Xin Yu,Xinqi Ma,Junwei Zhao
Preparation of high-performance semiconductor photocatalysts is often considered to be the challenge and focus in dealing with water contaminations, and attracts numerous concerns and research interests nowadays. In this work, high-performance Z-scheme AgI/(Na,F) doped g-C 3 N 4 composites were synthesized by facile calcination and in-situ deposition methods and employed for ultrahigh-performance degradation of broad-spectrum antibiotics contaminants. The prepared (Na,F) doped g-C 3 N 4 showed narrower bandgaps, enhanced solar-light absorption, and highly improved visible-light photocatalytic performance. Besides, the strong combined interfaces between AgI nanoparticles and (Na,F) doped g-C 3 N 4 was contributing to visible-light harvesting and highly boosted charge separation of the samples, among which AgI/(Na,F)–CN-40% composite presented the best visible-light photocatalytic performance. The photocatalytic reaction rate constant of the AgI/(Na,F)–CN-40% composite was as high as approximately 0.2007 min −1 , which was 65.80 times of pristine g-C 3 N 4 and 3.60 times of AgI, mainly because of the construction of direct Z-scheme charge transfer pathways between AgI and (Na,F) doped g-C 3 N 4 . Finally, the radical scavenger experiments, possible degradation pathways , and photocatalytic mechanism were also proposed.
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高影响因子
CATALYSIS LETTERS
·
2021
·Vol. 152
·期 5
·1495-1505
·
IF 3.186
Zhang Yue,Wang Li,Ma Qingqing,Wang Nan,Pan Zhiyong
SBA-15 was modified via post-treatment with (NH 4 ) 2 SiF 6 and (NH 4 ) 3 AlF 6 solution (NSF-T and NAF-T) and applied as support of Pd catalysts for the hydrogenation of 2-ethyl-anthraquinone (EAQ). The characterization results revealed that F could be incorporated into the framework of SBA-15 by forming Si–F bond and the amount of F increased as the molar ratio of F in treating solution to Si species in SBA-15 (F/Si) increased from 0.1 to 0.4 for NSF-T and 0.3 to 0.6 for NAF-T. At the same F/Si, the incorporated amount of F was larger with NSF-T than with NAF-T, and the latter could simultaneously create acid sites in catalysts. The hydrophobicity of catalysts could be effectively improved by incorporating F into SBA-15 supports, which favored the catalytic performance. The catalyst on SBA-15 treated by NSF with F/Si of 0.3 exhibited the high initial activity (0.24 molH 2 ·gPd −1 ·min −1 ) and selectivity (95.5%). Graphic Abstract
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2019
·
IF 8.355
Ruijie Xie,Dongxue Lei,Yujie Zhan,Biyuan Liu,Chi Him A. Tsang,Yuxuan Zeng,Kai Li,Dennis Y.C. Leung,Haibao Huang
The application of photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is strongly limited by catalyst deactivation , low mineralization ability and mass-transfer in gas-solid phase. Wet-scrubbing coupled with PCO (WPCO) provides a novel and efficient method for VOCs degradation. Fluorine-doped TiO 2 (F-TiO 2 ) photocatalyst was prepared and applied in this coupled process for toluene degradation. Toluene removal efficiency reached 80% over F-TiO 2 , while it was only 25% over TiO 2 in the WPCO process. As for gas-solid PCO process, F-TiO 2 had a low toluene removal efficiency of 10%. Furthermore, the mineralization capability of WPCO process over F-TiO 2 also remarkably increased, achieving about 92 ppmv CO 2 generated from toluene oxidation . Compared with TiO 2 , the surface fluorinated TiO 2 significantly enhanced toluene degradation since it generated mobile hydroxyl radical ( OH) in the WPCO process. The F/Ti molar ratio ( R F ) greatly affected photocatalytic activity towards toluene degradation, and the F-TiO 2 with R F at 1 obtained the best performance. The photocatalytic activity of F-TiO 2 had good stability and remained highly efficient after four runs.
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高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）