COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2024
·
IF 4.9
Yunkai Liang,Jia Ning,Suli Lan,Bo Chen,Jinlin Zhang,Qian Zhang,Ning Wang,Yunjia Song,Changyi Li,Ying Li
Traumatic oral ulcers, arising from local physicochemical or mechanical stimuli, exhibit considerable discomfort, an extended healing period, and a potential for malignant transformation. Existing etiological treatments mainly include antibacterial therapy and promoting ulcer healing. Nevertheless, antibacterial therapy using antibiotics may cause unexpected side effects and drug resistance. Additionally, commonly used wound-healing drugs, such as growth factors and glucocorticoids, have drawbacks including instability, high cost, and systemic adverse reactions. To address these issues, a magnesium-incorporated photosensitive metal-organic framework (MOF) derivant, denoted as MgO/C, was developed by pyrolysis of Mg-MOF74. The MgO/C was characterized using scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The established MgO/C showed an excellent photothermal antibacterial performance upon prevalent oral ulcer pathogens under near-infrared light irradiation, featured by antibacterial rates of 97.8 % and 96.5 % against Streptococcus mutans and Staphylococcus aureus , respectively. Moreover, the MgO/C exhibited controlled release of magnesium ions for up to four days and effectively enhanced fibroblast proliferation, migration and adhesion, at an optimal concentration of 200 ppm. A rat traumatic oral ulcer model demonstrated that the MgO/C+NIR group could facilitate ulcer healing in vivo , resulting in an increase of wound healing rate by 23.4 %, in comparison to the control on day 3. Our study revealed that MgO/C had great potential for the treatment of traumatic oral ulcers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
药学
·
牙科
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOMATERIALS
·
2025
·
IF 12.9
Ge Yang,Xiongke Hu,Xiaochuan Li,Liudang Fang,Zhipei Tong,Zhenyuan Yin,Yu Cai,Lingrong Zeng,Gencheng Gong,Yufeng Zheng,Dong Bian
Contrary to the traditional strengthening route by adding multiple & high-dosage alloying elements, we here explored extremely compositional and phase-constituent “simplification” in rare earth (RE) containing biodegradable magnesium alloys for better biocompatibility. An ultra-lean Mg-0.1Pr alloy with a multiscale microstructure has been developed through casting and extrusion, which showed well-balanced performances that match the commercial Mg-based orthopedic products. Compared to the first clinically approved WE43 magnesium alloy, the complex RE addition (7 wt.%) in WE43 is simplified into one single RE (0.1 wt.%) with its content having a 70-fold reduction in the newly developed alloy, while without impairing mechanical properties (tensile strength: 285.6 MPa). This also leads to a mild degradation rate, a good cell & tissue compatibility and osteogenic capacity both in vitro and in vivo . The simplified Mg-0.1Pr alloy exhibits excellent local and systemic biocompatibility in the femoral condyle of rats during a 16-month long-term follow-up, with this period approximately covering the entire life cycle of the implant. In addition, the Mg-0.1Pr alloy exhibits a significantly lowered RE transfer and accumulation in rats compared to other Mg-RE alloys, which possibly alleviates the RE metabolic burden to main organs. Pr is neither accumulated in the corrosion product layer nor in the surrounding bones. This work provides a new solution to maintain the high performance of Mg-RE alloys with extremely compositional “plainification”, which should further benefit for the safety and reliability of RE-strengthened biodegradable metals in the long-term.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
冶金学
·
生物材料
·
生物相容性
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Wentao Huai,Xinyu Fu,Yifan Zhao,Zhenhao Cai,Saiwei Luan,Zhouyi Xu,Huizhan He,Jingxi Wang,Zhenxiao Fu,Xiuhua Cao,Lei Zhang,Rong Sun
Multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) are used in harsh environments such as automotive electronics, which require high reliability and temperature stability. Therefore, the regulation of Ho/Mg co-doping on the core-shell structure of BaTiO 3 -based MLCCs and the effect on temperature stability and reliability were investigated in this study. Ceramics and MLCCs device with various Ho/Mg molar ratios (1.2–1.8) were prepared using the solid-state reaction method. The study revealed the synergistic effects of Ho/Mg doping on shell concentration, shell thickness, and oxygen vacancy inhibition. The results showed that with the Ho/Mg molar ratio increase, the shell thickness increased from 27.98% to 62.24%. The temperature coefficient of capacitance (TCC) for the sample with Ho/Mg=1.8 satisfied the EIA-X7S (ΔC/C 25°C = ±22%, –55 °C to 125 °C) specification. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed that Ho 3+ effectively captured oxygen vacancies by forming defect dipoles, while impedance spectroscopy demonstrated that the shell significantly inhibited carrier migration. Furthermore, the MLCCs device with Ho/Mg=1.8 exhibited a breakdown strength of 96.38 kV/mm and met the more stringent EIA-X7R (ΔC/C 25°C = ±15%, –55 °C to 125 °C) specification. These findings indicate that Ho/Mg co-doping effectively optimizes the core-shell structure, offering valuable theoretical guidance for developing MLCCs with enhanced temperature stability and reliability.
研究领域:
电子材料
·
功能陶瓷
·
介电物理
·
材料科学
·
无机非金属材料
·
器件可靠性
·
固态化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 15
·1240
·
IF 4.4
Dongmei Zhang,Jiaqi Zhao,Yangyang Peng,Yuchao Li,Wenbin Guo,Chengzhu Liao
Water pollution seriously affects the development of society and human life. There are various kinds of pollutants, including soluble pollutants and insoluble floaters on the water surface. Herein, the photocatalyst semiconductor BiOCl and superhydrophobic functional particles Mg(OH)2were deposited on the surfaces of canvas and polyester felt to construct superhydrophobic canvas and polyester felt. The contact angles of the synthetic superhydrophobic canvas and polyester felt were measured as 152° and 155.3°, respectively. The selective adsorption of hexadecane was achieved using the wetting difference between the surface of water and pollutants floating on the surface. For dissolved pollutants, the surface wettability needed to be changed with the help of ethanol. The degradation efficiencies were all greater than 90%, demonstrating the versatility of the synthetic superhydrophobic canvas and polyester felt.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
污染控制
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 4.507
Xiaoping Wu,Qiao Zhang,Lungang Chen,Qiying Liu,Xinghua Zhang,Qi Zhang,Longlong Ma,Chenguang Wang
The development of thermally stable Pt-based catalysts with superior performance for propane dehydrogenation reactions remains a daunting challenge. In this study, a series of PtSn-Mg(Zn)AlO catalysts with different Zn and Pt contents were synthesized by the anion-exchange method for the propane dehydrogenation reaction. To investigate the influence of Zn on the reaction performance and the catalyst structure, the prepared catalysts were characterized with several analytical techniques, including XRD , TEM, HRTEM, H 2 -TPD and CO pulse chemisorption . A good propane conversion (initially higher than 55% and averaging 45.2% over a period of 2 h) and propene selectivity (higher than 99%) were obtained experimentally with PtSn-Mg(3Zn)AlO at 550 °C. The results demonstrated that Pt provided the active sites and that Zn was a promoter. The HRTEM and CO pulse chemisorption results indicated that the addition of Zn to the PtSn-MgAlO catalyst can stabilize the dispersion of metal particles and thus inhibit the sintering of Pt particles. Furthermore, the activities of the used catalysts were almost recovered through reaction-regeneration cycles with the burning-off of coke during five cycles.
研究领域:
催化
·
化工
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering
·
2024
·Vol. 18
·期 4
·1-15
·
IF 4.3
Guo Yunyu,Wang Yiran,Shao Yuewen,Zhang Shu,Wang Yi,Hu Song,Xiang Jun,Hu Xun
During steam reforming, the performance of a catalyst and amount/property of coke are closely related to reaction intermediates reaching surface of a catalyst. Herein, modification of reaction intermediates by placing Mg-Al-hydrotalcite above Ni/KIT-6 catalyst in steam reforming of glycerol was conducted at 300 to 600 °C. The results revealed that the catalytic activity of Ni/KIT-6 in the lower bed was enhanced with either Mg 1 -Al 5 -hydrotalcite (containing more acidic sites) or Mg 5 -Al 1 -hydrotalcite (containing more alkaline sites) as upper-layer catalyst. The in situ infrared characterization of steam reforming demonstrated that Mg-Al-hydrotalcite catalyzed the deoxygenation of glycerol, facilitating the reforming of the partially deoxygenated intermediates over Ni/KIT-6. Mg-Al-hydrotalcite as protective catalyst, however, did not protect the Ni/KIT-6 from formation of more coke. Nonetheless, this did not lead to further deactivation of Ni/KIT-6 while Mg 5 -Al 1 -hydrotalcite even substantially enhanced the catalytic stability, even though the coke was much more significant than that in the use of single Ni/KIT-6 (52.7% vs. 28.6%). The reason beneath this was change of the property of coke from more aliphatic to more aromatic. Mg 5 -Al 1 -hydrotalcite catalyzed dehydration of glycerol, producing dominantly reaction intermediates bearing C=C, which formed the catalytic coke of with carbon nanotube as the main form with smooth outer walls as well as higher aromaticity, C/H ratio, crystallinity, crystal carbon size, thermal stability, and resistivity toward oxidation on Ni/KIT-6 in the lower bed. In comparison, the abundance of acidic sites on Mg 1 -Al 5 -hydrotalcite catalyzed the formation of more oxygen-containing species, leading to the formation of carbon nanotubes of rough surface on Ni/KIT-6.
研究领域:
催化
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
·
能量转换
·
表面化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 11.2
Haoyuan Zheng,Yuxiao Jia,Chen Jin,Hang Che,Chia-TseLee,Guang Liu,Li Wang,Yuyuan Zhao,Shixuan He,Haizhen Liu,Xinhua Wang,Yifeng Yu,Mi Yan
The magnesium based metal hydrogen storage composite system Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH has a theoretical hydrogen storage capacity of 5.6 wt.% and is a promising hydrogen storage material for vehicles. However, its application is limited due to serious thermodynamic and kinetic barriers. Introducing efficient catalysts is an effective method to improve the hydrogen storage performance of Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH. This article investigates for the first time the use of nano rare earth oxide CeO 2 (∼44.5 nm) as an efficient modifier, achieving comprehensive regulation of the hydrogen storage performance of Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH composite system through oxygen vacancy driven catalysis. The modification mechanism of nano CeO 2 is also systematically studied using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and experimental results. Research has shown that the comprehensive hydrogen storage performance of the Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH-5 wt.% CeO 2 composite system is optimal, with high hydrogen absorption and desorption kinetics and reversible performance. The initial hydrogen absorption and desorption temperatures of the composite system were significantly reduced from 110/130°C to 65/80°C, and the release of by-product ammonia was significantly inhibited. Under the conditions of 170°C/50 min and 180°C/100 min, 4.37 wt.% of hydrogen can be rapidly absorbed and released. After 10 cycles of hydrogen release, the hydrogen cycle retention rate increased from 85% to nearly 100%. Further mechanistic studies have shown that the nano CeO 2− x generated in situ during hydrogen evolution can effectively weaken the Mg–N and N–H bonds of Mg(NH 2 ) 2 , exhibiting good catalytic effects. Meanwhile, oxygen vacancies provide a fast pathway for the diffusion of hydrogen atoms in the composite system. In addition, nano CeO 2− x can effectively inhibit the polycrystalline transformation of the hydrogen evolving product Li 2 MgN 2 H 2 in the system at high temperatures, reducing the difficulty of re-hydrogenation of the system. This study provides an innovative perspective for the efficient modification of magnesium based metal hydrogen storage composite materials using rare earth based catalysts, and also provides a reference for regulating the comprehensive hydrogen storage performance of hydrogen storage materials using rare earth catalysts with oxygen vacancies.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化
·
氢气存储
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS
·
2024
·
IF 5.2
Haoyuan Zheng,Yuxiao Jia,Chen Jin,Hang Che,Chia-Tse Lee,Zhenke Chen,Guang Liu,Li Wang,Shixuan He,Xinhua Wang,Haizhen Liu,Mi Yan
The Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH composite system is a promising vehicle-mounted hydrogen storage material, but its application is limited due to serious thermodynamic and kinetic barriers. Adding additives can effectively optimize their hydrogen absorption and desorption kinetics and thermodynamic performance. In this work the comprehensive hydrogen storage performance of Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH with extremely small nano rare earth borides is improved, and a series of characterization methods and density functional theory (DFT) calculation systems was combined to study its hydrogen storage improvement mechanism. The research results show that the method of adding 5 wt% molten salt to prepare nano CeB 6 (24.5 nm) can significantly reduce the initial hydrogen absorption/release temperature of Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH from 110/130 to 45/90 °C, inhibit the generation of ammonia by-products, and improve hydrogen purity. Under low-temperature hydrogen absorption conditions at 120 °C, the improved sample can absorb 2.81 wt% hydrogen gas, with a hydrogen absorption capacity more than 3.5 times of the unmodified sample. The amount of hydrogen released at 150 °C reaches 3.35 wt%, which is more than twice that of the pristine sample, demonstrating excellent hydrogen absorption and release kinetics performance. After 10 consecutive hydrogen cycles, 4.64 wt% hydrogen can still be released, and the cycle retention rate can be increased from 85% before improvement to nearly 100%, demonstrating good reversibility. Mechanism studies show that nano CeB 6 can effectively weaken the Mg–N and N–H bonds of Mg(NH 2 ) 2 and inhibit the polycrystalline transformation of the hydrogen evolution product Li 2 MgN 2 H 2 at high temperatures. It can also provide nucleation active sites for hydrogen absorption and desorption in the material, making the system possess superior hydrogen absorption and desorption performance and cycling stability. This study provides new insights into the role of rare earth borides in Mg(NH 2 ) 2 -2LiH hydrogen storage materials, both experimentally and theoretically.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
物理化学
·
理论化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION
·
2016
·Vol. 31
·期 6
·1211-1218
·
IF 0.4
Zhang Dan,Zhao Guoqing,Yu Jingang,Yan Tao,Zhu Mingyue,Jiao Feipeng
Adsorption of 2, 4, 6-trichlorophenol (TCP) onto the calcined Mg/Al-CO 3 layered double hydroxide (CLDH) was investigated. The prepared Mg/Al-CO 3 layered double hydroxide (LDH) and CLDH were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermo gravimetric analyzer-differential scanning calorimeters (TG-DSC). Moreover, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP) was removed effectively (94.7% of removal percentage in 9 h) under the optimized experimental conditions. The adsorption kinetics data fitted the pseudo-second-order model well. The Freundlich, Langmuir, and Tempkin adsorption models were applied to the experimental equilibrium adsorption data at different temperatures of solution. The adsorption data fitted the Freundlieh adsorption isotherm with good values of the correlation coefficient. A mechanism of the adsorption process is proposed according to the intraparticle diffusion model, which indicates that the overall rate of adsorption can be described as three steps.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 2.291
Zhenying Liu,Shuai Ma,Xiao Li,Hu Yang,Zhenliang Xu
New porous carbonaceous materials are anticipated in the energy storage and environmental application. In the present study, a new carbonaceous composite with hierarchically porous structure was prepared from Mg(OH) 2 pre-filled PAN based membrane for the first time. The obtained carbonaceous composite contains 54.1% C, 26.8% O, 6.2% N and 5.6% Mg. Afterwards, the composite was tested as a supercapacitor and dye adsorbent. Its special capacitance reached 278 F/g at the scan rate of 0.5 A/g, and 186 F/g at the scan rate of 50 A/g, which outperforms most of supercapacitors obtained from the same precursor. A good cycling stability (98% in 5000 cycles) and a high power density (about 7000 W/kg) are achieved. As a dye adsorbent, the composite shows a high MO adsorption capacity of 1170 mg/g, much higher that of the active carbons. These results indicate an effective method to prepare new carbonaceous materials or to treat those disfunctional membranes.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2019
·
IF 3.375
Yongli Sun,Xiang Gao,Na Yang,Xiaowei Tantai,Xiaoming Xiao,Bin Jiang,Luhong Zhang
With the aim of simultaneously achieving synthesis and morphology control of three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical layered double hydroxide (LDH) by more efficient and environmentally friendly methods, a facile and cost-efficient double-drop coprecipitation method was creatively applied to fabricate 3D flowerlike microstructures (Al2O3-MgAl-LDHs) using γ-Al2O3 as a sacrificial template. The morphology evolution process and growth characteristics of Al2O3-MgAl-LDHs were investigated in detail, revealing that γ-Al2O3 not only provides an effective support for the crystal growth of LDH but also is involved in the LDH layer formation process through self-decomposition. More importantly, LDH morphologies can be regulated by varying the reaction conditions, such as the γ-Al2O3 concentration, Mg2+/Al3+ molar ratio, and pH. Additionally, a possible formation mechanism for 3D hierarchical flowerlike Al2O3-MgAl-LDHs was illustrated. Remarkably, owing to the high specific surface area and low/medium/high-strength basic sites, the as-obtained LDH after calcination exhibited excellent catalytic activity and reusability in the transesterification of glycerol with dimethyl carbonate.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化
·
化学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Small Methods
·
2023
·
IF 12.4
Xuejun Zhou,Guyue Li,Yifan Yu,Meng Lei,Keyi Chen,Chilin Li
Magnesium metal batteries (MMBs) currently face challenges suffering from severe Mg metal passivation and extremely high overpotential in conventional electrolytes. Herein, a strategy of using a low-cost deep eutectic solution (DES) is proposed to modify Mg anode with the monolithic and compact coating of a MgCl 2 -Al-MgCl 2 sandwich structure, enabling the stable and reversible Mg plating–stripping behavior. An organic/nanocrystal hybrid interphase is in-situ built through a facile Mg-Al displacement reaction between aluminum-chloro clusters and Mg in AlCl 3 /Et 3 NHCl solution, and it can effectively minimize the adverse interfacial passivation reaction and surface diffusion barrier, affording the high ion-conduction and electronic insulation. This DES-assisted method guarantees a highly reversible cycling of Mg metal anode (over 5000 h at 0.1 mA cm −2 and 400 h at 2.0 mAh cm −2 ) in Mg(TFSI) 2 /DME electrolyte with the improved interfacial kinetics and low overpotential. Even at a much higher current density of 1 mA cm −2 , the overpotential only undergoes a slight increase from 0.2 V (at 0.1 mA cm −2 ) to 0.23 V. The corresponding full cells with CuS and phenanthraquinone cathodes deliver satisfactory cyclic performance. The DES modification strategy provides a new solution to the design of robust and conductive solid electrolyte interphase for achieving high-voltage and durable MMBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）