CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Haoyu Gu,Tong Lv,Qiankun Zhang,Dequan Chi,Yang Zhang,Zhongjun Cheng,Zhimin Xie,Yongjun Xu,Dongjie Zhang,Yuyan Liu
Smart reconfigurable metamaterials can better adapt to changing electromagnetic environments and broaden the range of applications. However, constructing electromagnetic reconfigurable metamaterials, especially those with large areas or applied to complex surfaces via a universal approach, is still a challenge. Here, we introduce a smart reconfigurable metamaterial consisting of a thermadapt shape memory polymer ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) matrix and a flowable liquid–metal resonant unit. Based on the excellent self-healing properties of EVA, large-area metamaterials can be constructed by thermal assembly of metamaterial units. In addition, the original shape of the metamaterial can be reprogrammed to apply to complex three-dimensional surfaces with the reprocessing properties of EVA. Moreover, by utilizing the shape memory performance of the EVA, the temporary resonant frequency of the metamaterial can be set by programming and the resonant frequency tuning of the metamaterial can be controlled under external temperature stimulation, achieving noncontact tuning. In the future, this concept can be broadly applied in fields such as complex structure stealth layers and multifunction filters.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
·
高分子化学
·
智能材料
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 134
·期 46
·45484
·
IF 1.86
Teng Xue,Erjun Tang,Jian Zhou,Ruitao Han,Shaojie Liu
A coordinating ionic liquid (IL), 1-[(diethyl amine)amine]ethyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride ([N 3 MIM]Cl), was prepared as an alternative to a simple organic ligand to coordinate to copper(I) bromide (CuBr). We, thereby, obtained a novel catalyst for atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) reactions. This catalyst was applied to the ATRP of methyl methacrylate in the IL 1-allyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride ([AMIM]Cl). The chemical structures of the ILs obtained were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and 1 H-NMR analyses. The coordination ability of [N 3 MIM]Cl was assessed by cyclic voltammetry, and the redox potential of [N 3 MIM]Cl–CuBr was −0.507 V. The [N 3 MIM]Cl–CuBr complex was expected to be a markedly more active catalyst than the amine DETA–CuBr complex. The coordination mode toward CuBr was also examined. The [N 3 MIM]Cl–CuBr catalyst system showed good controllability in the aforementioned ATRP reaction in [AMIM]Cl. The Cu catalyst was easily separated from the obtained polymer with the coordinating IL as a ligand. Consequently, the coordinating IL overcame the shortcomings of traditional organic ligands, such as poor compatibility with IL media and poor separation of the catalyst from the polymer; this makes it highly promising for applications in the ATRP field. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017 , 134 , 45484.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
催化化学
·
功能材料
·
绿色溶剂
·
配位化学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SYNTHETIC METALS
·
2013
·
IF 2.109
Lu Xiao,Jun Yuan,Yingping Zou,Bo Liu,Jinzhi Jiang,Yan Wang,Lihui Jiang,Yong fang Li
A new donor–acceptor conjugated polymer (PBDTPO-FBT), which consists of a fluorinated benzothiadiazole (FBT) electron-acceptor unit and an electron-donor segment of alkoxylphenyl substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene (BDTPO), was synthesized according to the Stille cross-coupling reaction. The resulting copolymer was characterized by TGA , GPC , UV–vis absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry measurements. PBDTPO-FBT possesses good thermal stability with 5% weight loss temperature of 410 °C and shows broad absorption at 300–800 nm with an optical bandgap of 1.53 eV. Cyclic voltammetry measurement exhibits HOMO and LUMO energy levels of −5.43 eV and −3.72 eV, respectively. The hole mobility of PBDTPO-FBT:PC 71 BM (1:1, w/w) reaches up to 3.8 × 10 −3 cm 2 /V/s by the space-charge-limited current (SCLC) method. By using 3% 1,8-diiodooctane (DIO) as the solvent additive, the polymer solar cell with the configuration of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PBDTPO-FBT:PC 71 BM (1:1, w/w)/Ca/Al demonstrates a power conversion efficiency of 2.70% with V oc = 0.70 V, J sc = 7.23 mA/cm 2 and FF = 47.08%, under the illumination of AM 1.5 G, 100 mW/cm 2 .
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
·
有机电子学
·
太阳能电池
·
光电转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2014
·Vol. 32
·期 11
·1564-1574
·
IF 1.42
Li Ming,Zhang Li-fen,Tao Mei-xia,Cheng Zhen-ping,Zhu Xiu-lin
In this work, a fluorescent monomer 2-(9-carbazolyl) ethyl vinyl ether (CEVE) was synthesized in our lab, and its photo-induced living cationic copolymerization behavior with isobutyl vinyl ether (IBVE) was investigated in detail using diphenyliodonium chloride (DPICl)/2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (DMPA) and zinc bromide (ZnBr 2 ) initiating system in dichloromethane solution at 5 °C, −5 °C, and −15 °C, respectively. The living nature of this copolymerization system was confirmed by adding fresh comonomer method after the copolymerization almost finished. In addition, the obtained fluorescent copolymer poly(IBVE- co -CEVE) has a low glass transition temperature ( T
g ), below −10 °C.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
功能高分子
·
光响应材料
·
聚合反应机理
·
荧光材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications
·
2017
·
IF 4.164
Zhijia Zhang,Xiaole Zhao,Yingchun Su,Defeng Xing,Xiaojun Han
We demonstrate that antibacterial agent N , N′ -[(4, 5-dihydroxy-1, 2-phenylene)bis(methylene)]bisacrylamide (OHABA) can be assembled on the surface of vinyl organosilicon nanospheres (VOSNs) by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Chemically cross-linked vinyl organosilicon cores were facilely fabricated by sol-gel method as support, which densely grafted poly-OHABA (POHABA) as shells. Antibacterial assessment test results revealed that POHABA-based core@shell structure displayed high antibacterial performance, long-term stability, and kept broad-spectrum antibacterial effect of against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米医学
·
抗菌材料
·
高分子化学
·
表面功能化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2014
·Vol. 132
·期 8
·
IF 1.64
Jian Chen,Fuhua Huang,Hong Wang,Ya Li,Shengli Liu,Pinggui Yi
Fluorescent nanoparticles with multiplex distinct emission signatures and high brightness by a single wavelength excitation are substantially needed in multiplex bioassays and imaging. In this study, we synthesized fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles incorporated with three polymerizable organic dyes via a one-pot miniemulsion. By altering the doping ratio of three tandem dyes, the nanoparticles display abundant multiple fluorescence such as blue, cyan, green, orange, pink, red etc., together with distinguishable emission signatures under a single wavelength excitation, which were arising from the effective fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the three energy-matched dyes. Meanwhile, a large Stokes shift (up to 250 nm) can be generated by taking place multiple FRET cascade mechanism between donor and acceptor fluorophores in nanoparticles, which also suggests broad applications in biological labeling and imaging. Moreover, these nanoparticles are uniform in size, highly bright, excellently photostable, and shown prominent longterm stability. Overall, the novel multicolor fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles augur well for their potential applications in multiplexed bioanalysis and emitting displays. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015 , 132 , 41492.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
纳米医学
·
分子影像学
·
生物分析化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2018
·Vol. 28
·期 34
·1802848
·
IF 13.325
Zhenguang Wang,Yu-e Shi,Xuming Yang,Yuan Xiong,Yanxiu Li,Bingkun Chen,Wing-Fu Lai,Andrey L. Rogach
A water-soluble, positively charged polymer is obtained by copolymerizing chitosan with hypromellose, and the evaluation of its biocompatibility and the capacity for the loading of exogenous agents is performed. Films based on hypromellose grafted chitosan (HGC) are employed as a matrix to fabricate composite films by dehydration-triggered aggregation of copper nanoclusters (NCs). The resulting HGC/Cu NC films are transparent and exhibit an aggregation-induced emission enhancement of copper NCs, with a resulting photoluminescence quantum yield of 42%. The application of these orange emitting films as color converters for fabrication of remote light-emitting devices is demonstrated.
研究领域:
高分子科学
·
生物材料
·
纳米医学
·
药物递送
·
光电子学
·
生物医学工程
·
荧光成像
·
转化医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CLUSTER SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 28
·期 6
·3059-3066
·
IF 1.471
Liang Hua,Yang Zhen-Yuan,Yan Min-Hao,Xie Su-Yuan
The fullerenes that violate isolated pentagon rule (IPR) have unusual electronic properties resulting from their fused-pentagon structures. Numerous non-IPR fullerenes have now been captured by chlorination, affording opportunity to go insight into the properties involved in non-IPR fullerenes in the forms of chlorofullerenes (CFs). Here cyclic voltammetry (CV) is employed to probe the electrochemical properties of non-IPR #1809 C 60 Cl 8 in comparison with those of #271 C 50 Cl 10 . Differing from IPR-satisfying CFs such as C 60 Cl 8 and C 60 Cl 10 (referring to I
h -symmetric C 60 ), the two non-IPR CFs exhibit divergent electroactive polymerization characters. In addition, the electrocatalytic effect of ferrocene that is otherwise employed as internal reference has been shown in the CV process of CFs.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
物理化学
·
纳米材料
·
电化学
·
富勒烯化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2019
·Vol. 220
·期 18
·1900299
·
IF 2.622
Huidong Yang,Hong Wang,Jingang Feng,Yumin Ye,Wenna Liu
Asymmetric divinyl monomers are attractive candidates for constructing functional polymer thin films owing to their ability to undergo further reactions after polymerization. Here, the first solventless synthesis of poly(allyl methacrylate) (PAMA) film with retention of abundant allyl groups using initiated chemical vapor deposition (iCVD) is reported. It is demonstrated that lower substrate and filament temperatures lead to better allyl retention, while higher temperatures lead to intramolecular cyclization. The retained allyl groups can be further crosslinked under UV light, and the crosslinking degree can be easily tuned by adjusting the exposure time. Patterning of iCVD PAMA films with 20 µm resolution using a TEM grid as photomask is also demonstrated. The reported synthesis method suggests possible solventless incorporation of AMA in thin films as a latent crosslinker or anchoring sites for further functionalization. The solventless patterning can also extend patterning technique to solvent-sensitive and non-planar substrates.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
表面化学
·
功能薄膜
·
光响应材料
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2021
·Vol. 139
·期 1
·51418
·
IF 3.125
Lan Hao,Xulin Cui,Xiaoli Wu,Jingtao Wang,Yifan Li,Wenpeng Li,Xingzhong Cao,Haoqin Zhang
Efficient separation of aromatic-aliphatic hydrocarbon mixtures has long been an important topic in chemical industries. Organic nanofiltration (OSN) has been revealing great promise in separating solvent mixtures that has not been effectively resolved by the state-of-the-art technologies. Herein, novel OSN membranes are designed for the separation of toluene and n -heptane. Polyamide active layer with diaminonaphthalene as the aqueous phase monomer is prepared by interfacial polymerization for the first time. The addition of polydimethylsiloxane gutter layer, as well as the combination of spin coating technique and macroporous substrate, renders the membranes with loose and defect-free architectures. The as-designed membranes achieve a rather high selectivity of toluene over n -heptane (>4) together with ultra-high toluene permeance (>180 L m −2 h −1 bar −1 ). These membranes also present excellent stability in the long-term operation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
膜分离技术
·
化学工程
·
纳米技术
·
高分子化学
·
工业催化
·
绿色化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2016
·
IF 5.557
Jiayou Liao,Zhi Wang,Ming Wang,Chengyun Gao,Song Zhao,Jixiao Wang,Shichang Wang
An ion-exchange material – Poly(diallyldimethylammonium carbonate) (PDDACA) containing mobile carbonate has been prepared and it has been blended in a fixed carrier membrane material – polyvinylamine (PVAm) containing abundant amine-group to adjust the carrier microenvironment of the fixed carrier membrane. It makes the mobile carrier cruise around the fixed carrier. On one hand, the CO 2 can be transported continuously in the swing area of fixed carrier through the mobile carriers, the passivity of fixed carrier can be overcome and the utilization efficiency of fixed carrier can be enhanced. On the other hand, a loose and low crystalline system will be obtained by blending two polymers, the number of effective mobile carrier will be increased with mobile carriers unlocking from the crystalline area, and the loose and low crystalline system will provide a good environment for the movement of mobile carriers. These are conducive to enhance the performance of blend membrane in comparision with single polymer membrane. The CO 2 permeance and CO 2 /N 2 selectivity of PVAm-PDDACA membrane, which concurrently contains fixed amine carriers and movable carbonate carriers, can reach 909 GPU and 102 at 0.11 MPa, respectively. The performance of PVAm-PDDACA membrane is enhanced obviously in comparision with PVAm membrane and PDDACA membrane.
研究领域:
膜科学与技术
·
气体分离
·
高分子材料
·
化学工程
·
环境化工
·
能源材料
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
IONICS
·
2020
·Vol. 26
·期 9
·4239-4246
·
IF 2.394
Zhang Yi,Feng Wei,Zhen Yichao,Zhao Peiyao,Wang Xiaohui,Li Longtu
Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZO) with cubic phase structure is a kind of lithium-ion-conducting nanoparticles. According to the previous studies, incorporation of c-LLZO can improve electrochemical properties of PEO-based composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs). Therefore, in our study, we synthesized a kind of room-temperature-stable cubic phase LLZAO (Li 6.25 La 3 Zr 2 Al 0.25 O 12 ) nanofibers, and we aimed to confirm the optimal content of LLZAO nanofibers in PEO-based CPEs. With the incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers, ionic conductivity of CPEs are 9.87×10 −5 S cm −1 at 30 °C and 8.66×10 −4 S cm −1 at 60 °C. The Li/CPE incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers/Li symmetric cell exhibits little voltage fluctuation in 1000 cycles under a current density of 0.5 mA cm −2 , demonstrating better cycling stability with long cycle life. The LiFePO 4 /CPE incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers/Li cell has a high initial discharge-specific capacity of 155.6 mAh g −1 under 0.1 C rate at 60 °C and remains 94.5% of capacity after 100 cycles. This cell also has great cycling performance under 0.2 C and 0.5 C rate, indicating good rate performance. Our work indicates that incorporation of LLZAO nanofibers enhances electrochemical properties and cycling stability of PEO-based all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
固态电池
·
高分子材料
·
纳米材料
·
电化学能量转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）