NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·Vol. 44
·期 33
·14103-14107
·
IF 3.288
Chanchan Xu,Le Lv,Dawei Luo,Wei Liu
By using pyrazine derivatives, three different types of copper(I) iodide based inorganic–organic hybrid structures, 1D-CuI(2-mo-pz) (1, 2-mo-pz = 2-methoxy-pyrazine), 2D-CuI(2,3-dm-pz)0.5 (2, 2,3-dm-pz = 2,3-dimethyl-pyrazine), and 2D-Cu2I2(2,5-dm-pz)2 (3, 2,5-dm-pz = 2,5-dimethyl-pyrazine), have been obtained by using a slow-diffusion method. Single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that these hybrid structures are a one-dimensional (1D) staircase chain based structure, two-dimensional (2D) staircase-chain based structure, and 2D rhomboid dimer based structure, respectively. All of the three compounds show photoluminescence, with the internal quantum yield (IQY) as high as 88.2% for 1. This work provides evidence that for this type of hybrid materials, the structure of the inorganic module could be determined by the selection of the organic ligands and that the substituted group on the organic ligands can influence the luminescence efficiency of the hybrid structures.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
材料化学
·
配位化学
·
光物理
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2021
·
IF 5.316
Chuangang Yao,Jixing Yang,Sigeng Chen,Jian Meng,Kedi Cai,Qingguo Zhang
Cu doped SrFe 0.9- x Cu x W 0.1 O 3- δ ( x = 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3) perovskites were investigated as SOFC cathode materials . The effects of Cu doping on properties of SFCW samples were studied systematically. The oxygen content (3- δ ) decreased by Cu doping, which leading to the decrement of electrical conductivity and the increment of TECs of SFCW samples. The ASR first decreases with x from 0 to 0.2 and then it increases when x up to 0.3. The ASR values are 0.161, 0.134, 0.102 and 0.117 Ω cm 2 at 800 °C for SFCW samples with x = 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3, respectively. The corresponding activation energy are 0.90, 0.88, 0.78 and 0.86 eV. The lowest ASR and activation energy for ORR of SFCW2 is a result from the joint effects of electrical conductivity , oxygen vacancy concentration and thermal expansion caused by Cu doping. The research results obtained in this study suggesting SFCW2 is a good cathode candidate for SOFC.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源材料
·
无机非金属材料
·
固态离子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
·
2012
·Vol. 22
·期 18
·8759-8763
·
IF 5.968
Yuhan Lin,Fang Zhang,Daocheng Pan,Hexing Li,Yunfeng Lu
TiO2/(ZnS)x(CuInS2)1−x nanocomposites were prepared from oleic acid-capped TiO2 nanocrystals and alloyed (ZnS)x(CuInS2)1−x nanocrystals. Element mapping and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results suggested that the nanocomposites exhibit homogeneous composition with uniform mesoporous structure. High photocatalytic activities driven by simulated solar light were achieved owning to their high surface area and efficient electron transfer from (ZnS)x(CuInS2)1−x to TiO2. This work enables the synthesis of a large variety of photocatalysts from nanocrystal building blocks for various applications beyond photodegradation of organic pollutants.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境化学
·
纳米科技
·
光催化
·
半导体材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2013
·
IF 3.535
Jing Li,Hongbo Li,Yan Xue,Hailin Fang,Wei Wang
A novel environment-friendly all oxide semiconductor Cu 2 O/ZnO heterojunction was first applied in photoelectrochemical biosensing. The heterojunction was prepared by facile two-steps of electrodeposition and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer. The enhancement of photocurrent is attributed to the rapid and efficient electron transition and the inhibition of photo-induced electron–hole pairs recombination, which stems from the formation of energy level matching Cu 2 O/ZnO heterojunction. Using glutathione (GSH) as a model, the fabricated photoelectrochemical sensor showed good performances with a rapid response, facile preparation, wide concentration range, excellent stability and low detection limit (0.8 μmol L −1 ). It had been successfully applied to the detection of GSH in glucose injection and the result agreed well with that given in the instruction. This strategy opened a new channel for Cu 2 O/ZnO heterojunction in photoelectrochemical sensing.
研究领域:
生物传感器
·
纳米医学
·
分析化学
·
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
分子诊断
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2013
·Vol. 15
·期 32
·6368-6373
·
IF 3.879
Shuling Xu,Lei Wang,Haibo Li,Qiaoli Yue,Rui Li,Jifeng Liu,Xiaohong Gu,Shuqiu Zhang
Novel three-dimensional Ag nanoflowers (3DAN) were successfully synthesized through a facile Cu2+ mediated solution method using N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), which serves as both a reducing agent and a solvent at room temperature. It was found that the introduction of a trace amount of Cu2+ could greatly slow the rate of the Ag+ reaction and thus this process effectively reduced the growth speed of Ag nanoparticles allowing 3DAN to be formed. The mechanism underlying the self-assembly process and shape evolution of 3DAN were systematically investigated by varying reaction time. X-Ray powder diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the obtained products. X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to assess the chemical state and surface composition of the 3DAN. UV-vis absorption spectra of the products collected from the reaction solution at various stages were taken to study their optical properties. In the measurement of surface-enhanced Raman scattering using rhodamine 6G (R6G) as the probe, the 3DAN exhibited a significant enhancement factor, indicating their potential applications in biosensing and nanodevices.
研究领域:
纳米医学
·
生物传感
·
材料科学
·
胶体化学
·
分子影像学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY
·
2013
·Vol. 51
·期 7
·1559-1564
·
IF 3.543
Xiao-Hui Liu,Yun-Hai Yu,Di Jia,Bo-Wen Cheng,Fei-Jun Zhang,Hui-Na Li,Peng Chen,Shan Xie
Single electron transfer living radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate catalyzed by the in situ prepared Cu(0) at ambient temperature was first examined using various metallic powders, including Zn(0), Ni(0), Mg(0), and Fe(0). Importantly, the polymerization initiated with Ni(0)/EBiB/CuBr 2 /PMDETA system exhibited optimal living/controlled nature and generated polymers with polydispersity index as low as 1.04 for 75.27% conversion and controlled molecular weights close to theoretical ones. A wide of range of Cu(II) salts were also investigated as catalyst sources instead of CuBr 2 . The recycling of Ni(0) was very convenient due to its magnetic property, which enables its extensive application. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2013
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
·
催化化学
·
有机合成
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 35
·29638-29645
·
IF 3.289
Xin Ge,Xinzhi Chen,Chao Qian,Shaodong Zhou
Ullmann type C–N coupling reaction catalyzed by copper(I) with D-glucosamine derivatives as promoters was studied by means of combined experimental/theoretical investigation. The catalytic role of D-glucosamine was addressed. In contrast with previous speculations, the amino group may not count in the catalytic cycle in which the oxidative addition/reductive elimination mechanism works. Experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical findings. Extensive work indicates the wide applicability of the C–N coupling strategy exploited in this work.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
催化化学
·
药物化学
·
计算化学
·
合成方法学
·
生物正交化学
·
金属有机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2020
·
IF 5.778
Kexin Chen,Xi Wang,Pengfei Xia,Jinxin Xie,Jing Wang,Xukai Li,Yiming Tang,Laisheng Li
Z-scheme Cu 2 O-(rGO-TiO 2 ) photocatalyst was successfully synthesized via a simple three-step approach for 2,2′,4,4′-tretrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE47) reductive removal under simulated solar irradiation. Unlike the traditional heterojunction , the addition of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) enhanced the redox ability of Cu 2 O-TiO 2 by increasing charge transfer. When modifying Cu 2 O films by adding 1% rGO and coating with 70% TiO 2 , the resulting Cu 2 O-(rGO-TiO 2 ) exhibited the best photocatalytic activity for BDE47 removal. The charge transfers of Cu 2 O-(rGO-TiO 2 ) were proven to follow a Z-scheme pathway through the electron paramagnetic resonance analysis. The degradation pathways of BDE47 were elucidated by identifying intermediate products via gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and gas chromatography (GC). Photo-electrons (e − ) generated from the conduction band of Cu 2 O and hydrogen protons (H 0 ) reduced from H + in water were the main contributing elements for the removal of BDE47, which response to the ortho and para debromination . Ortho-Br of BDE47 was attacked by e − and BDE28 was the dominant debromination product on the first stage. Then e − and H 0 attacked ortho-Br and para-Br of BDE28 to form BDE15 and BDE8, respectively. The concentration of BDE8 was higher than that of BDE15, suggesting that H 0 played the most important role on the second debromination stage. An effective Cu 2 O-(rGO-TiO 2 )-based Z-scheme system for BDE47 debromination was proposed in this study, which may contribute to the development of novel green technologies.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
光催化化学
·
环境污染与控制
·
材料科学
·
绿色技术
·
有机污染物降解
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2016
·
IF 3.014
Yakun Chen,Xiang Zhang,Enzuo Liu,Chunnian He,Yajing Han,Qunying Li,Philip Nash,Naiqin Zhao
In this study, a Cu matrix composite is synthesized reinforced by an in-situ three-dimensional graphene network (3D-GN) grown through chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Nano Cu powders and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) are employed as matrix and carbon source respectively. PMMA is dispersed on Cu powders after ball-milling. During the CVD process , carbon atoms from pyrolyzed PMMA diffuse and precipitate on Cu powders. By inheriting the morphology of Cu powders, carbon atoms build a 3D-GN in-situ on Cu powders. A bulk 3D graphene/composite with 0.5 wt% graphene is obtained by vacuum hot-press sintering. The favorable interfaces that crucial to the achievement of exceptional mechanical properties of a bulk composite are verified by TEM and SEM characterizations. A yield strength and tensile strength of 290 MPa and 308 MPa respectively are achieved of the composite. The structure of 3D-GN is well preserved in the bulk composite. We demonstrate that the 3D-GN serves as an effective obstacle to the propagation of dislocations by TEM further.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
金属基复合材料
·
纳米材料
·
固态物理
·
力学性能分析
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Peibo Li,Guoqiang Luo,Xiaoshan Zhang,Xiao Wang,Zhihao Wu,Yi Sun,Qiang Shen
As one of the most commonly used binary alloys , the effect of intermetallic compounds (IMCs) of Al-Cu alloys in powder metallurgy on their structure and properties is instructive for tailoring Al-Cu alloys for different applications. In this investigation, a series of Al-Cu-Ag alloys with varying Cu compositions were fabricated via hot pressing. TEM analysis identified CuAl 2 as the primary intermetallic compounds , with Ag existing in forms including Ag 2 Al, elemental Ag, and an Ag-(Cu) solid solution . The modulation of Cu content influenced the state of Ag and the mechanical behaviors of the Al-Cu-Ag alloy. Particularly, the high Al/Cu alloy, benefiting from a synergistic effect comprising stacking faults, nanoscale precipitates, and solid solutions, exhibited outstanding mechanical properties. Conversely, the Al-50Cu-3Ag alloys displayed significant brittleness , attributed to the adverse impact of large-scale intermetallic compounds and increased grain size due to the formation of CuAl 2 . The incorporation of nanoparticles effectively mitigated the grain size in high Al/Cu alloys. This study elucidates the correlation between the evolution of intermetallic compounds and composition in Al-Cu alloys, offering novel insights into the reinforcement of both Al-based and Cu-based alloys.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
金属学与热处理
·
粉末冶金
·
结构材料
·
合金设计
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Research Express
·
2018
·Vol. 5
·期 7
·076511
·
IF 1.151
ZiCheng Ling,Xiang Xu,Peng Liu,Cui Xia Yan,Qing Nan Shi
The microstructures and the mechanical/electrical properties of graphene nanoplates-copper (GNPs-Cu; 0.4 wt%) composites and the composites doped by cobalt (GNPs: 0.4 wt%; Co: 2, 3, 4 wt%) have been researched, which have been prepared by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology. It is found that GNPs disperse evenly in Cu matrix with the ball milling time of 6 h. The compressive strength and the hardness of GNPs-Cu are 601.88 MPa and 128 HV, respectively, which were increased by 3 times and 42.2% compared to pure Cu. And the IACS of the GNPs-Cu composites was 79%. The GNPs-Cu composites with 3 wt% Co (3 wt% Co-GNPs-Cu) also present excellent mechanical properties. The compressive strength and the hardness is 571.32 MPa and 145 HV, respectively, which is raised by 2.81 times and 61.1% compared to pure Cu. And the IACS of the 3 wt% Co-GNPs-Cu composites is 65%. In addition, based on the first principle calculation the mechanism of the effect of Co doping on the GNPs-Cu interface bonding has been studied. Our results provide experimental basis for the preparation of high strength and high conductivity Cu matrix composites, which can be widely used in many fields, such as high-strength magnetic field, heat exchange material, etc.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
金属基复合材料
·
粉末冶金
·
界面工程
·
计算材料学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2019
·
IF 7.467
Weiqin Wang,Yuanying Yang,Yanna NuLi,Jingjing Zhou,Jun Yang,Jiulin Wang
We fabricate in-situ carbon-encapsulated cuprous sulfide (Cu 2 S@C) composite through a metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived sulfurization method and compare its electrochemical performance as a displacement reaction cathode of hybrid Mg 2+ /Li + batteries with 0.4 mol L −1 (PhMgCl) 2 -AlCl 3 +1.0 mol L −1 LiCl/THF nucleophilic hybrid electrolyte and 0.2 mol L −1 Mg(HMDS) 2 -(AlCl 3 ) 2 –MgCl 2 +1.0 mol L −1 LiTFSI/DME non-nucleophilic hybrid electrolyte. Benefiting from the intrinsic property of Cu 2 S, well-defined hybrid porous structure and carbon encapsulation derived from MOFs, the Cu 2 S@C composite exhibits 399.2 mA h g −1 discharge capacity and the capacity maintains at approximately 150 mA h g −1 at 0.05 C after 50 cycles in the nucleophilic hybrid electrolyte. The mechanism investigation verifies that the formed Cu 1.96 S in the first discharge process succeeds to transform into MgS and Li 2 S, which results in the reversible displacement reaction dominantly occurring between Cu 1.96 S and Cu during subsequent cycles. When using the non-nucleophilic hybrid electrolyte, an enhanced cycling stability can be achieved due to the mitigation of ionic sulfide dissolution. The present work demonstrates the feasibility of building the structural design of low-cost displacement reaction cathode with more compatible electrolyte, and provides the potential of establishing practical hybrid Mg 2+ /Li + batteries for energy storage.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机化学
·
纳米材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）