TALANTA
·
2016
·
IF 4.035
Guobin Han,Qiaoling Zeng,Zhongwei Jiang,Tiantian Xing,Chengzhi Huang,Yuanfang Li
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) has been proven as a useful and advanced technique in the identification of polymers and proteins. However, MALDI-TOF-MS still has the unavoidable drawback of self-signal interference with traditional organic matrices, which could suppress and overlap with the analyte signals in the low-mass region. In this work, MIL-101(Cr), a kind of metal-organic frameworks which possess high molecular weight , π-conjugated 3-D structure, coordinately unsaturated chromium sites (CUS) and strong absorption in the UV range, was employed to replace traditional organic matrices, and it was found that MIL-101(Cr) can dramatically eliminate the background peaks, showing high signal-to-noise level in the analysis of small molecules. As proof-of-concept, quercetin , daidzein , genistein and naringenin , members of flavonol family which widely exists in food and natural products , were successfully determined by utilizing MIL-101(Cr) as the surface-assisted matrix, and the detection of quercetin was sensitive with good salt tolerance and reproducibility. Under optimal conditions, the mass peak intensity exhibited good linear relationships in the range from 0.25 µg/mL-7.00 µg/mL for quercetin ( R 2 =0.996) with detection limit 2.11 ng/mL (3σ/k), making the identification of quercetin in sophora japonica successfully. With this strategy we have demonstrated the potentiality of MIL-101(Cr) nanomaterials as MALDI-MS matrix for the detection of small molecules.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品科学
·
天然产物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2022
·
IF 8.943
Ruixue Shi,Tianbao Liu,Jing Lu,Xiangjing Liang,Andrei Ivanets,Junqin Yao,Xintai Su
Biochar derived from municipal sludge can be applied to adsorption. But it usually requires activation and pickling due to the generation of impurities such as metal oxide particles, which is uneconomical. Here, a facile strategy, acidification-one-step calcination, was developed and sludge-based Fe–C materials with good Cr(VI) removal effect were obtained by regulating the amount of hydrochloric acid . The results show that the adsorption capacity of Fe/C-5 (the best sample) for Cr(VI) was 150.84 mg g −1 . According to the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic model, the removal of Cr(VI) by Fe/C-5 is spontaneous and endothermic chemisorption process. In addition, Fe/C-5 has good ability to remove Cr(VI) under the interference of coexisting ions, and has good cycle stability. The removal of Cr(VI) by Fe/C-5 is considered to be synergistic process of adsorption and reduction. The Fe atoms were highly dispersed in Fe/C-5 and tightly bonded with C atoms, which not only strengthened the Cr(VI) adsorption by electrostatic attraction, but also activated the C atoms in the biochar material, so that the C atoms can reduce Cr(VI) to Cr(III) under acidic conditions. This may be due to the fact that acid pretreatment converted the iron in municipal sludge in the form of Fe–O/OH to free Fe 3+ and entered the C lattice during the calcination process. In this work, Fe–C materials with excellent Cr(VI) adsorption capacity were prepared by one-step calcination method, which has important reference significance for the resource utilization of municipal sludge.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·Vol. 20
·期 3
·1807-1813
·
IF 1.134
Wang Yulin,Qiu Xiuzhen,Li Yangyang,Guo Huishi,Lu Wenguan,Nie Libo
A novel molecularly imprinted polymer material based on the metal-organic framework NH2-MIL-101(Cr) (MOF-MIP) was prepared. The synthesized MOF-MIP was characterized by IR, XRD, SEM and N2 absorption. The characterization results displayed that the MOF-MIP which exhibited
an octahedral shape had good dispersibility, good thermal stability and a high surface area. Subsequently, the adsorption behavior of MOF-MIP to diclofenac sodium (DS) in aqueous solution was examined. A series of adsorption experiments demonstrated that the MOF-MIP had high transfer mass
rates and high sensitivity and selectivity for DS. Then the MOF-MIP was used as the adsorbent of dispersive micro-solid phase extraction (DMSPE) for the detection of DS in urine. Under optimum conditions, the average recovery of DS ranged from 88.3 to 101.6% with RSD of 5.6%. The described
method provides a rapid route for determination of DS in human urine.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering
·
2020
·Vol. 15
·期 4
·1-13
·
IF 4.053
Mao Wei,Zhang Lixun,Wang Tianye,Bai Yichen,Guan Yuntao
A visible-light-driven Bi 2 WO 6 /CuS p-n heterojunction was fabricated using an easy solvothermal method. The Bi 2 WO 6 /CuS exhibited high photocatalytic activity in a mixed system containing rhodamine B (RhB), tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH), and Cr (VI) under natural conditions. Approximately 98.8% of the RhB (10 mg/L), 87.6% of the TCH (10 mg/L) and 95.1% of the Cr(VI) (15 mg/L) were simultaneously removed from a mixed solution within 105 min. The removal efficiencies of TCH and Cr(VI) increased by 12.9% and 20.4%, respectively, in the mixed solution, compared with the single solutions. This is mainly ascribed to the simultaneous consumption electrons and holes, which increases the amount of excited electrons/holes and enhances the separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes. Bi 2 WO 6 /CuS can be applied over a wide pH range (2–6) with strong photocatalytic activity for RhB, TCH and Cr(VI). Coexisiting dissolved organic matter in the solution significantly promoted the removal of TCH (from 74.7% to 87.2%) and Cr(VI) (from 75.7% to 99.9%) because it accelerated the separation of electrons and holes by consuming holes as an electron acceptor. Removal mechanisms of RhB, TCH, and Cr(VI) were proposed, Bi 2 WO 6 /CuS was formed into a p-n heterojunction to efficiently separate and transfer photoelectrons and holes so as to drive photocatalytic reactions. Specifically, when reducing pollutants (e.g., TCH) and oxidizing pollutants (e.g., Cr(VI)) coexist in wastewater, the p-n heterojunction in Bi 2 WO 6 /CuS acts as a “bridge” to shorten the electron transport and thus simultaneously increase the removal efficiencies of both types of pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
·
2017
·Vol. 228
·期 8
·1-17
·
IF 1.702
Zeng Anrong,Zeng Anran
In this paper, quaternized β-cyclodextrin–montmorillonite composite (QCD-MMT) was obtained and absorption properties of Cr(VI), methyl orange and p-nitrophenol were studied. QCD was prepared by 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). QCD-MMT was obtained by reaction between QCD and montmorillonite suspensions, which could be attributed to the montmorillonite cation ion exchange properties. β-CD cavities of this composite were expected to capture organic molecules through inclusion, while montmorillonite units acted as the adsorption sites for metals. QCD-MMT was characterized by FT-IR, elemental analysis, XRD, SEM-EDX, and TGA. Adsorptions of Cr(VI), methyl orange, and p-nitrophenol were highly dependent on adsorbent dose, initial concentration, temperature, contact time, and pH. Adsorption kinetics of Cr(VI), methyl orange, and p-nitrophenol followed the pseudo-second-order model. Meanwhile, adsorption of Cr(VI) fit better in the Freundlich model, inferring a multilayer adsorption, while the adsorption of methyl orange and p-nitrophenol fit better in Langmuir model, inferring a monolayer adsorption. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the adsorptions were all endothermic process and could be spontaneous at given temperature range, except for Cr(VI), of which adsorption should be at much higher temperature. Overall, QCD-MMT exhibited potential for practical applications in the treatment of both metal ions and organic pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 3.261
Zhengquan Liu,Lan Yang,Min Chen,Quansheng Chen
In this work, a label-free fluorimetric method for sensitive and selective detection of Cr(III) was developed by utilizing NaY/GdF 4 :Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and citrate-modified silver nanoparticles (Cit-AgNPs) mixed system. The photophysical and morphological properties of the prepared UCNPs were characterized by various spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. The fluorescence of amino-modified UCNPs can be quenched due to the Cr(III) induced aggregation of Cit-AgNPs by means of inner filter effect. The observed quenching in the fluorescence intensity of the UCNPs is found to be dependent on the concentration of Cr(III). The fluorescence decreases linearly within the investigated concentration of 0.5–40 μM Cr(III) with a limit of detection 34 nM. The practical applicability of the present sensing method is ascertained by detecting Cr(III) in spiked tap water and instant tea samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米技术
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2018
·Vol. 135
·期 30
·46530
·
IF 1.901
Kaijie Dong,Qinze Liu,Gang Wei,Tao Hu,Jinshui Yao,Xian Zhang,Tingting Gao
A novel magnetic adsorbent, poly(catechol-1,4-butanediamine)-coated Fe 3 O 4 composite (Fe 3 O 4 @PCBA), was successfully fabricated via an easy and gentle method according to the mussel-inspired adhesion property of polydopamine. Effects of many factors on the adsorption performance of Fe 3 O 4 @PCBA for Cr(VI) were investigated, including temperature, pH value, contacting time, adsorbent dosage, and initial Cr(VI) concentration. The thermodynamics, adsorption isotherm, kinetics, and intraparticle diffusion of adsorption were also studied systematically. Results indicated that the removal rate of Cr(VI) was approximately close to 100% when the initial concentration was less than 120 mg/L, and the maximum uptake capacity of Fe 3 O 4 @PCBA for Cr(VI) was 280.11 mg/g complied with Langmuir isotherm model. Accordingly, the nocuous Cr(VI) could be partially reduced to Cr(III) during the adsorption period. Hopefully, this strategy could be extended to prepare series of magnetic Fe 3 O 4 @catechol–amine adsorbents with different amino and phenolic hydroxyl groups for Cr(VI) removal. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018 , 135 , 46530.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
·
2025
·Vol. 48
·期 3
·e70118
·
IF 2.8
Yu Jiang,Hong Pan,Menghong Xie,Huifeng Deng,Guihua Ruan,Yipeng Huang
In this study, magnetic Fe 3 O 4 -coated metal-organic framework composites, CONH 2 -MIL-101(Cr)/Fe 3 O 4 , were synthesized by depositing Fe 3 O 4 particles on the surface of amidated MIL-101(Cr). The scanning electron microscope images show that the MIL-101(Cr) crystals were uniformly coated by Fe 3 O 4 particles. The magnetic hysteresis curve of CONH 2 -MIL-101(Cr)/Fe 3 O 4 reveals a saturated magnetization value of 23.47 emu/g. The water contact angle decreases from 61.00° to 12.88° after amidation and Fe 3 O 4 coating. The magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) efficiency of CONH 2 -MIL-101(Cr)/Fe 3 O 4 for benzoic acid derivatives was studied. Under optimal conditions, the adsorption and desorption processes can be completed within 5 min, and the maximum adsorption capacity to protocatechuic acid (PCA) and vanillic acid (VA) is 10.31 and 17.30 mg/g. Coupling the MSPE with high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection, the detection limit for PCA and VA was 0.29 and 0.58 ng/mL, respectively. The mean recoveries of PCA and VA in spiked samples ranged from 82.85%–91.27% with relative standard deviations lower than 0.33%–5.33%. This study provides inspiration for the fabrication of novel magnetic sorbents, and a reliable method for the adsorption and analysis of benzoic acid derivatives.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2025
·
IF 5.5
Ai-Hui Cao,Xin-Tai Su,Min Zhang,Qi-Long Zhu
Photocatalytic water decomposition is a cost-effective way to convert sustainable solar energy into chemical energy. While semiconductor photocatalysis has generated considerable interest in photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, it is hampered by fast electron–hole complexation and suboptimal efficiency. Herein, an NH2-MIL-101(Cr)/doped-C3N4 heterojunction possessing a static internal electric field (IEF) is successfully prepared, characterized, and assessed for photocatalytic hydrogen production. The optimized photocatalytic H2 evolution rate of the resultant NH2-MIL-101(Cr)/O–C3N4 is 460 μmol g–1 h–1 under visible light, with an AQY of 2.5% at 450 nm. Spectral evidence indicates that the static IEF facilitates rapid electron transfer from NH2-MIL-101(Cr) to O–C3N4, achieving efficient photogenerated charge separation and a consequent significant enhancement in catalytic activity. This work not only presents a case of construction of an IEF through assembling NH2-MIL-101(Cr) with O–C3N4 but also deepens the insight of the rudimentary mechanisms of the static IEF in heterojunctions for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
·
能源技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·
IF 7.312
Qiong Sun,Bing Han,Kaijing Li,Liyan Yu,Lifeng Dong
Photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC) is a novel energy conversion device that can effectively convert light into chemical energy and then electrical energy, accompanied with the pollutant purification treatment by photocatalytic technology. In this study, the synergetic photocatalytic degradation of organic dye in anode and the reduction of heavy metal Cr(VI) in cathode are carried out in an improved dual-chamber PFC device with TiO 2 and core–shell structured Ag@Fe 2 O 3 nanoparticles as photoanode and cathode materials , respectively. Among different materials, Ag@Fe 2 O 3 shows the highest catalytic activity to the reduction of Cr(VI) with an apparent kinetic constant of 0.058 min −1 , even much better than commercial Pt foil (0.027 min −1 ). From morphology and electrical characterizations, the excellent electrical conductivity of noble metal Ag and suitable conduction band positions between TiO 2 and Fe 2 O 3 lead to a rapid and directional transfer of photoinduced electrons, and the variable valence of Fe(II)/(III) in iron oxide facilitates continuous catalytic reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III). Moreover, the addition of H 2 O 2 into anode chamber can significantly accelerate the reactions and electricity output. The radical quenching tests prove that the existence of H 2 O 2 can efficiently increase the production of photoinduced carriers, and more oxidizing species (such as O 2 − and OH) can be produced from the reactions between H 2 O 2 and photoinduced holes or electrons.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Cleaner Engineering and Technology
·
2021
·
IF 0
Yanjin Zheng,Feng Rao,Meilli Zhang,Jing Li,Wenxuan Huang
Water containing excess heavy metals poses a health risk to humans but can be purified effectively using adsorbents. As such, identifying novel and efficient adsorbents to remove heavy metals such as Pb(II) and Cr(VI) is vital. We report a new metal-organic framework (MOF), {[Cd 1.5 (btc)(bibp)·2H 2 O]·H 2 O}n, capable of capturing Pb(II) and Cr(VI) from water. The adsorbent has a high density of exposed active sites, with maximum adsorption capacities of 537.634 mg/g for Pb(II) (pH = 7) and 787.402 mg/g for Cr(VI) (pH = 6). Adsorption equilibrium was reached after 60 and 120 min with Pb(II) and Cr(VI), respectively, and the adsorbent was regenerated effectively using an ethanol-acetic acid eluent. Analysis of the adsorption kinetics using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that the abundant –OH groups (hard base) and the Pb(II)/Cr(VI) (soft acid) behave according to the hard-soft acid-base principle. In addition, electron pairs are shared between the imidazole N atoms and Pb(II)/Cr(VI). This study provides new insights into the design of three-dimensional MOFs for removing pollutants from industrial wastewaters, with the potential to mitigate health risks to humans and natural ecosystems.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·
IF 3.118
Yu-Teng Zhang,Juan Zhu,Zhao-Yang Liu,Shuang-Bao Li,He Huang,Bao-Xu Jiang
For the first time, a microwave-assisted synthesis approach was used to prepare an amino-functionalized Zr-based metal–organic polyhedron (denoted as MW-ZrT-1-NH 2 ). The reaction time was shortened from 12 h to 2 min when compared to the traditional solvothermal method, resulting in crystalline products with good yield and purity. Herein, MW-ZrT-1-NH 2 was utilized as a photocatalyst for the catalytic reduction of Cr(VI) under visible-light irradiation. The results revealed that MW-ZrT-1-NH 2 exhibits better photocatalytic performance for Cr(VI) reduction. Furthermore, a plausible photocatalytic mechanism was proposed via electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements and radical trapping tests.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）