FUEL
·
2018
·
IF 4.908
Jian Liu,Rui-tang Guo,Ming-yuan Li,Peng Sun,Shu-ming Liu,Wei-guo Pan,Shuai-wei Liu,Xiao Sun
Mn/TiO 2 catalyst is a promising candidate for future utilization in low-temperature NH 3 -SCR reaction, but its bad resistance to SO 2 is still a great challenge for practical application. In this study, Eu was successfully used as the additive to improve its resistance to SO 2 under SCR conditions, while the pretreatment of Mn/TiO 2 and MnEu/TiO 2 catalyst by SO 2 + O 2 had a strong deactivation effect on them. In situ DRIFT study clarified that the deactivation of Mn/TiO 2 -S (SCR + SO 2 ), Mn/TiO 2 -S (SO 2 + O 2 ) and MnEu/TiO 2 -S (SO 2 +O 2 ) were mainly originated from the inhibited adsorption of NH 3 and NOx species, as well as the formation of a large amount surface sulfate species on them, which had a strong blacking effect on the SCR reactions over the three catalysts via both E-R and L-H routes. After the addition of Eu, SCR reaction over MnEu/TiO 2 catalyst with the existence of SO 2 took place through L-H pathway, accompanied by the generation of less surface sulfate species, which brought about the excellent SO 2 tolerance of MnEu/TiO 2 catalyst under SCR conditions.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2018
·
IF 6.735
Xueli Zhou,Weizhen Liu,Chen Tian,Siqi Mo,Xueming Liu,Hong Deng,Zhang Lin
The high value rare earth elements (REEs) recycling from wastewater remains a great challenge. In the present work, biological calcium carbonate (bio-CaCO 3 ) was functionalized by mussel-inspired polydopamine (PDA) chemistry to improve its Eu(III) adsorption in aqueous solutions. The functional groups of the organic matters in bio-CaCO 3 that served as both reductant and coupling agent were found to be able to effectively inhibit the auto-oxidation of PDA in alkaline environments, rendering a uniform and tight PDA coating on bio-CaCO 3 . The batch experiments indicated that the mussel-inspired PDA functionalized bio-CaCO 3 (bio-PDA) exhibited superior Eu(III) adsorption capacity in aqueous solutions. The adsorption isotherm was fitted well with the Langmuir model, and the maximum adsorption capacity was determined to be 151.52 mg/g. The adsorption kinetics followed pseudo-second-order model, suggesting that the adsorption was chemisorption. Based on the scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) analyses, the possible Eu(III) adsorption mechanism of bio-PDA was proposed as the coordination of Eu(III) with the abundant catechol and amine/imine groups on the PDA coating. Our work has demonstrated great application potentials of bio-PDA as an efficient Eu(III) adsorbent and provided new insights into the interaction mechanism between PDA and Eu(III).
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.175
Baochen Wang,Ziyao Wang,Yangai Liu,Shiling Duan,Zhaohui Huang,Minghao Fang
Control of Eu valence is one of the main issues to obtain mixed−valent Eu 2+/3+ co−doped phosphor with flexible−tunable emission spectra. In this study, for the first time, we report a simple single cation substitution strategy for controlling Eu valence. The structure of Sr 1− x Ba x Al 2 Si 2 O 8 host was tailored by Ba 2+ substitution for Sr 2+ ions. The lattice parameters show a linear evolution with increase in Ba 2+ amount. Correspondingly, the Eu 3+ emission intensity also increases over Ba 2+ amount. The spectral variation was considered to be attributed to the suppression of Eu 3+ reduction by the lattice stress, which is introduced by ion substitution. Finally, valence control of Eu and spectral tuning of Eu 3+/2+ co−doped Sr 1− x Ba x Al 2 Si 2 O 8 phosphor were realized by the proposed strategy. This study will open a novel avenue for Eu valence control and spectral tuning of mixed–valent Eu doped phosphors.
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MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2019
·
IF 2.781
Zhilin Li,Chongyue Jin,Chunmei Lv,Min Wang,Jin Kang,Shiyu Liu,Yuanhua Xie,Tong zhu
To further promote the visible-light photocatalytic efficiency of Bi 24 O 31 Cl 10 , g-C 3 N 4 /Eu(III) doped Bi 24 O 31 Cl 10 heterojunction composites (CN/Eu-BCO) were successfully synthesized via modified solution combustion and immersion-calcination method. The effects of Eu(III) dopants and g-C 3 N 4 coupling on the micro-structures and the photocatalytic efficiency of Bi 24 O 31 Cl 10 towards Rhodamine B (RhB) degradation were investigated in detail. The results displayed that Eu(III) doping and coupling with g-C 3 N 4 can largely promote the photocatalytic efficiency of Bi 24 O 31 Cl 10 . The photodegradation rate of RhB over 5CN/0.01Eu-BCO can reach to be 91.9% in 40 min, which was 8.46 folds of Bi 24 O 31 Cl 10 , 1.91 folds of 0.01Eu-BCO, and 1.72 folds of 5CN/BCO. The main radical species being responsible for RhB degradation were ● O 2 − and ● OH. Furthermore, 5CN/0.01Eu-BCO composite photocatalyst exhibited good reusability and stability.
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CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2024
·Vol. 26
·期 19
·2518-2525
·
IF 2.6
Xixi Huang,Jinhai Yang,Hao Lu,Xieming Xu,Shuaihua Wang,Shaofan Wu
X-ray detectors based on scintillators are widely used in the fields of medical imaging, high-energy physics, geological exploration, and industrial detection. The development of scintillation materials with different characteristics has become the focus of considerable research interest. Herein, we report a facile hydrothermal synthesis of Gd- and Eu-codoped LiLuF4 microcrystals (MCs), which exhibit strong luminescence of Eu3+ ion characteristic emission, characterized by distinct red fluorescence emission. The research shows that Gd3+ co-doping effectively improved the sensitivity and light yield of LiLuF4:Eu MCs by regulating the proportion of co-doping ions. In addition, the detection limit is 140.72 nGy s−1 for LiLuF4:Eu,Gd MCs, approximately 39 times lower than the dose requirement of medical diagnosis. Based on LiLuF4:Eu,Gd MCs with the superior scintillation properties, a MC-composited film with 250 μm thickness was prepared by a direct coating method. The uniform and high-loading scintillation film exhibits outstanding imaging performance with a high spatial resolution of 14.8 LP mm−1, which confirms the application potential of X-ray imaging.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2016
·Vol. 41
·期 2
·709-716
·
IF 3.277
Yuexin Wang,Yanhua Song,Yi Li,Tingting Cui,Xiuqing Zhou,Ye Sheng,Keyan Zheng,Hongpeng You,Haifeng Zou
LuVO4:Eu3+ nano/microcrystals with different morphologies/sizes including nanoparticles, nanosheets, nanodisks, nanoquadrangles, sub-microflakes, microspheres, and bulks were successfully synthesized by a mild solvothermal process using tartaric acid (TA) as the template. The amount of tartaric acid (TA) and the initial pH value play vital roles in controlling the morphologies of LuVO4 products. Besides, the reaction temperature was responsible for the generation of pure LuVO4 crystals in the presence of TA. Based on this, the possible formation mechanism of multi-morphologies was proposed. Furthermore, the dependence of luminescence performance on morphology has been discussed in detail. The LuVO4:Ln3+ (Ln = Tm3+, Er3+, Sm3+, Eu3+) nanoparticles show the characterized transition of Ln3+ and give bright blue, green, orange-red and red emission. Moreover, blue-green, green-yellow, pink, yellow-pink and white light can be obtained by adjusting the amount of doped Ln3+ ions and the corresponding concentrations of the LuVO4 host. This general and simple method may be of much significance in the synthesis of many other rare earth inorganic materials.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 41
·期 13
·5688-5695
·
IF 3.269
Xiaoming Xie,Jie Chen,Ye Sheng,Yanhua Song,Xiuqing Zhou,Xiangting Zhang,Zhan Shi,Haifeng Zou,Keyan Zheng
A series of novel color tunable dandelion-like SiO2:Ln3+ (Ln = Eu, Tb) nanophosphors of approximately 70 nm diameter were prepared using a simple hydrothermal route. The phase, time-dependent shape evolution, morphology, sizes, and luminescence properties of the as-prepared products were well characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, and photoluminescence spectra as well as kinetic decay curves. Under ultraviolet excitation, the Eu3+ and Tb3+ singly doped SiO2 samples showed strong red and green emission, respectively. Furthermore, the luminescence colors of the as-prepared Tb3+, Eu3+ co-doped dandelion-like SiO2 nanophosphors could be altered from green to red, including green-yellow, yellow, orange yellow and reddish orange, by simply adjusting the doping concentrations of Eu3+.
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DYES AND PIGMENTS
·
2025
·
IF 4.2
Di Wu,Chengpei Du,Lingyan Ma,Rui Xiao,Long Tan,Wenjing Qi
Owing to Zn 2+ -sensitized fluorescent effect, boric acid functionalized zinc-europium binuclear metal-organic frameworks ( Zn-Eu-MOFs ) are synthesized and applied in fluorescent quenching detection of luteolin in Chrysanthemum tea for the first time. Eu 3+ /Zn 2+ and 5-boronobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (BBDC) are utilized via a fast one-pot microwave process at 120 °C for 1 h. Due to energy transfer efficiency change by “antenna” effect and better effective energy transfer of Zn 2+ than Eu 3+ , Zn 2+ increases fluorescence of Zn-Eu-MOFs nearly 3.5 times. Different ligands and different metal ions are compared to synthesize Zn-Eu-MOFs . Highly specific binding affinity of boric acid towards cis-diol structure in luteolin and chelating of Zn 2+ with luteolin achieves fluorescent quenching detection of luteolin with low limit of detection of 16 nΜ and high selectivity. When it is utilized in fluorescent detection of luteolin in water and Chrysanthemum tea, mean recoveries are obtained from 99.5 % to 102.7 % and from 99.3 % to 100.6 %, respectively.
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TALANTA
·
2024
·
IF 5.6
Yujie Guo,Lingfei Li,Shihao Xu,Maofeng Zhang,Changlong Jiang
Rapid monitoring of trace antibiotics in the field in real time is essential for environment forewarning and human health. High sensitivity and real-time on-site quantitative monitoring of antibiotic residues can be accomplished by integrating portable sensors alongside fluorescent optics to construct an intelligent sensing platform that smoothly eliminates the instability of conventional detection methods. In this study, a ratiometric fluorescence sensor for the ultrasensitive detection of pefloxacin was built employing the photoinduced electron transfer (PET) mechanism from red Eu-MOFs to Mn 2+ -PEF complex. A visual color change results from the photoinduced electron transfer process from manganese ions to pefloxacin weakening the ligand metal charge transfer (LMCT) process in Eu-MOFs. This enables the ultrafast visible detection of pefloxacin and produces a transient shift in visual color with a detection limit as low as 15.4 nM. For the detection of pefloxacin in water, tomato, and raw pork samples, various sensing devices based on the developed fluorescent probes exhibit good practicability and accuracy. With the development of the ratiometric fluorescence sensing probe, it is now possible to quickly and quantitatively identify pefloxacin residues in the environment, offering a new method for ensuring the safety of food and people's health.
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PubMed
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Junlei Zheng,Lin Nie,Yukui Tong,Miaomiao Tian
Ribavirin (RBV) in food and environmental samples presents significant risks to human health, necessitating the development of methods capable of its simultaneous detection and adsorption. This study describes the preparation of a multi-functional molecularly imprinted material (Nylon@Eu-MOF@MIPs), achieved through in-situ growth of Eu-MOF with fluorescence properties on a nylon membrane, designed for the concurrent adsorption and detection of RBV. The material demonstrates high adsorption capacity for RBV (41.36 mg g −1 ), a pronounced imprinting effect (imprinting factor of 3.06), and substantial sensitivity (detection limit of 0.01 μM). Furthermore, following ten adsorption–desorption cycles, Nylon@Eu-MOF@MIPs retain effective adsorption capacity, with a minimal loss of 5.8 %. Additionally, a filtration-enhanced adsorption and detection mode is proposed, achieving a 1.63-fold increase in adsorption capacity compared to the traditional soaking method. The integrated platform developed in this study facilitates efficient adsorption and visual detection of RBV. This research not only advances membrane separation materials but also establishes foundational conditions for creating integrated systems for simultaneous adsorption and visual detection.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·
IF 6
Jingyi Xiao,Yi Ren,Menglong Liu,Yiyao Liu,Litao Chen,Jiayan Gao,Jinyang Li,Xue Gao
This study intends to create a ratiometric fluorescence probe utilizing aptamers for the detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus ( V. parahaemolyticus ) in aquatic products. In this design, aptamer-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles specifically capture V. parahaemolyticus , while boric acid on Eu (III)-Based Metal-Organic Framework (Eu-MOF) interacts with glycolipids present on bacterial cells, thereby achieving dual recognition of V. parahaemolyticus . This fluorescent probe quantitatively detects V. parahaemolyticus by measuring the intensity of ratio fluorescence. The sensor demonstrates a detection range from 77 to 7.7×10 7 CFU/mL, possessing a detection threshold down to 1 CFU/mL. Moreover, the developed method based on Eu-MOF had been successfully applied to real samples. To achieve rapid on-site detection of V. parahaemolyticus , the study designed a portable smartphone sensor that confirms its capability for rapidly detecting pathogens and contributes significantly to establishing a system for regulating safety in detecting food and environment.
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PubMed
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Wenlong Tao,Congxue Su,Yan Wang,Huini Mo,Jun Fan,Yuan Sun,Shuping Tang,Huanfu Zhou,Xingliu Qin,Huidan Lu
The exploration of high-performance microwave dielectric ceramics exhibiting low-permittivity is of great significance for the advancement of next-generation wireless communication technologies. To meet the demands of the growing field of wireless communication, two novel low-permittivity KBaLnMo 3 O 12 (Ln = Eu, Yb; named KBEM and KBYM) ceramics with monoclinic structure were synthesized using a solid-state reaction route. Good microwave dielectric properties of ε r = 8.54, Q × f = 30, 611 GHz, and τ f = −45.2 ppm/°C were achieved for KBEM sintered at 790 °C, and KBYM sintered at 810 °C possessed excellent microwave dielectric properties of ε r = 8.87, Q × f = 52, 241 GHz, and τ f = −34.9 ppm/°C. According to the bond valence result, K + and Ba 2+ presented a strong compressed state but most Mo 6+ exhibited a slightly rattling state in both ceramics. The higher packing fraction and lattice energy might be the main reason for the higher Q × f in KBYM. The Mo–O bond in both ceramics played a vital role in influencing the Q × f according to the Phillips−Van Vechten−Levine (P−V−L) theory. Furthermore, KBaLnMo 3 O 12 (Ln = Eu, Yb) ceramics show good chemical compatibility with Ag powders and are suitable for low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) applications.
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