JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
·
2015
·Vol. 22
·期 2
·465-471
·
IF 1.108
Liu Shu-Cheng,Yue Zi-Feng,Liu Yi
Mesoporous carbon–ZrO 2 (MCZ) composites are prepared using a simple thermal conversion of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). By choosing a zirconium based MOFs, called UiO-66, as both the Zr and C precursor and the porous template, porous carbon–ZrO 2 hybrid materials are formed by carbonizing UiO-66 at 600 °C in an inert atmosphere. The structure, morphology, and porosity of the products were studied using powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetry, and the BET surface area method. The obtained MCZ materials exhibit a relatively high specific surface area of ~136 m 2 g −1 , a large pore size, and pore volumes of ~9.6 nm and ~0.33 cm −3 g −1 , respectively. The results also indicate that the MCZ materials have a good capacity to adsorb Congo red from an aqueous solution.
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RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2025
·
IF 3.5
Du Jinpeng,Lan Meng,Xiang Yulong,Dong Xiaoli,Zheng Nan,Wang Yu
Photocatalysis has been extensively applied in organic pollutant degradation, and the key focus is on developing efficient and sustainable photocatalysts nowadays. In this work, Co 9 S 8 /Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S (CS/CZS) heterojunction photocatalysts were prepared by the hydrothermal method, and their photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) under visible-light irradiation. Compared with pristine Co 9 S 8 and Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S, CS/CZS heterojunction materials demonstrated better photocatalytic activity. The optimized CS/CZS-2 sample achieved 94% degradation efficiency of RhB under visible-light irradiation within 18 min. Active species trapping experiments revealed that ·O 2 − and h + were the main active substances in the photocatalytic degradation process of RhB. The excellent photocatalytic degradation performance can be attributed to the formation of type-II heterojunction between Co 9 S 8 and Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S with intimate contact interface, which is conducive to the separation and migration of photogenerated carriers. This study introduces a promising strategy for the design and development of type-II heterojunction photocatalysts specifically aimed at wastewater purification.
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JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
·
2024
·Vol. 26
·期 11
·1-14
·
IF 2.1
Ma Yuying,Wu Hai,Jia Min,Zhang Zhijun,Wang Jingwei,Yue Zhenggang,Wu Hong,Yang Tiehong
This investigation is aimed to develop a novel iron supplement, iron oxide nanoparticles modified with Angelica sinensis polysaccharide (IONPs-ASP), for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia (IDA). IONPs-ASP was synthesized using the co-precipitation method and characterized for their structural features, physicochemical properties, and biocompatibility by TEM, SEM, FTIR, etc. The therapeutic effects of IONPs-ASP were assessed in a rat IDA model. IONPs-ASP was administered intravenously, and blood parameters were monitored. In addition, the preliminary safety of IONPs-ASP was evaluated by organ coefficients and histopathological staining. IONPs-ASP was successfully constructed, with a small particle size, core–shell structure, hydrophilicity, and good biocompatibility. Compared to unmodified IONPs, IONPs-ASP showed better stability and dispersion. In the IDA rat model, IONPs-ASP exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy than that of ASP or IONPs monotherapy. Furthermore, no abnormalities were observed in the organ coefficients and tissue section. IONPs-ASP not only has a superior therapeutic effect on IDA but also has the effect of the ASP on supplementing blood. Hence, it may be used as a new iron supplementing agent with double therapeutic efficacy on blood supplementation for the treatment of IDA. Graphical Abstract In this study, we constructed Angelica sinensis polysaccharide (ASP)–modified iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) and demonstrated the therapeutic effects of IONPs-ASP on iron deficiency anemia (IDA), which was associated with IONPs supplementation and APS-stimulated hematopoietic cell generation.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION
·
2017
·Vol. 32
·期 4
·772-776
·
IF 0.447
Xiang Tao,Wang Qingxiu,Duan Lijie,Liu Fude
A conjugated polymer of poly(4,4'-bis(thien-2-yl)azobenzene-co-3-hexylthiophene) (PTAB-H), bearing azo group in main chain and soluble in THF, chloroform, was synthesized through FeCl3 oxidation copolymerization with 3-hexylthiophene, and the monomer of 4,4'-bis(thien-2-yl)azobenzene was synthesized by Sandmeyer reaction and Suzuki reaction. The UV-Vis spectra of PTAB-H reveal that azo group in the main chain can extend the absorption and lower the band gap. The fluorescent spectra, photoluminescence (PL) spectra, cyclic voltammetry (CV) of PTAB-H were recorded.The gel permeation chromatography (GPC), thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements indicated that the molecular weight Mn, Mw and polydispersity indices (PDI) of the polymer are 10 876 g/mol, 22 338 g/mol and 2.05 respectively and the temperature of 5% weight-loss is 224.6 °C. No glass transition and crystallization melting peak was observed in the temperature range from 30 °C to 400 °C.
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RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2017
·Vol. 43
·期 9
·5217-5228
·
IF 1.369
Qin Na,Jing Kaiqiang,Chen Rui,Xiong Jinhua,Liang Ruowen,Li Zhaohui,Wu Ling
Abstract SnS 2 /SnO 2 nanocomposites have been successfully prepared via a hydrothermal method using electrospun SnO 2 nanotubes as both substrates and reactants. The ratios of the nanocomposites are controlled by varying the concentration of thioacetamide during the solvothermal synthesis processes. The as-prepared SnS 2 /SnO 2 nanocomposites exhibit considerable improvement on the photocatalytic activities for the reduction of aqueous Cr(VI) under visible light irradiation. Their photoactivities are also much higher than that of SnS 2 nanoplates and a physical mixture of SnO 2 and SnS 2 . In particular, the SnS 2 /SnO 2 -B sample exhibits the highest photocatalytic activity. After visible light irradiation for 60 min, the reduction rate has reached about 100%. The photoelectrochemical analyses further show that the high photocatalytic activity of the SnS 2 /SnO 2 -B sample can be ascribed to the unique structural features and the intimate interfacial contact between SnS 2 and SnO 2 , which is more effective separation of the photo-generated carriers. Graphical Abstract
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COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 295
·期 10
·1863-1871
·
IF 1.723
Zhang Zhiqing,Cui Mei,Wang Fang,Zhou Ting,Zhang Guodong,Wang Xiufeng
Ionic liquids (ILs) as environmental-friendly extractive solvents can remove aromatic heterocyclic sulfur compounds (S-compounds) from fuel oils, which due to their capacity for S-compounds (easy separation and higher selectivity). In this work, a series of polystyrene (PS)-supported polymeric ILs (PS-PILs or PS-6-PILs) with different alkyl side chain length were synthesized. Characterization with Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) demonstrated that IL monomers had been successfully loaded and polymerized on the surface of PS to form a thin polymer coating. The adsorptive desulfurization behavior of polystyrene-supported polymeric ILs was investigated by removing aromatic S-containing compound from model fuel (cyclohexane/thiophene, 2-methylthiophene, benzothiophene, and dibenzothiophene). Under the experimental conditions, the adsorption ability followed the order of PS < PS-PILs < PS-6-PILs. With the length of alkyl chain of imidazole ring increased, the desulfurization rate of thiophene was gradually increased, 2-methylthiophene was first increased and then decreased, benzothiophene and dibenzothiophene were slightly decreased. These trends were due to the different steric effect and aromatic π-electron density of ILs with different alkyl side chain length.
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BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS
·
2017
·Vol. 53
·期 6
·663-675
·
IF 3.683
Zhao Hai-Ming,Hu Rui-Wen,Huang He-Biao,Wen Hong-Fei,Du Huan,Li Yan-Wen,Li Hui,Cai Quan-Ying,Mo Ce-Hui,Liu Jie-Sheng,Wong Ming-Hung
The widely used plastic film containing di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in agriculture has caused serious soil pollution and poses risks to human health through the food chain. An effective DEHP degradation bacteria, Microbacterium sp. J-1, was newly isolated from landfill soil. Response surface methodology was successfully employed for optimization resulting in 96% degradation of DEHP (200 mg L −1 ) within 5 days. This strain degraded DEHP by hydrolysis of the ester bond and hydroxylation of the aromatic ring to form 2-ethyl hexanol, mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, phthalate acid, and protocatechuic acid, and subsequently transformed these compounds with a maximum specific degradation rate ( q
max ), half-saturation constant ( K
s
), and inhibition constant ( K
i
) of 1.46 day −1 , 180.2 mg L −1 , and 332.8 mg L −1 , respectively. Bioaugmentation of DEHP-contaminated soils with the strain J-1 greatly enhanced the DEHP dissipation rate (~88%). Moreover, this strain could efficiently colonize the rhizosphere soil of inoculated vegetables and further enhanced DEHP degradation (~97%), leading to a significant decrease (>70%) in DEHP accumulation in shoots and roots of the inoculated vegetables compared to uninoculated vegetables. The results highlighted the roles of the inoculated exogenous bacteria in simultaneously bioremediating contaminated soils and reducing bioaccumulation of DEHP in the edible part of the vegetable for food safety.
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CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY
·
2016
·Vol. 74
·期 2
·193-202
·
IF 1.519
Xia Zhen-Yuan,Zhang Long,Zhao Yan,Yan Xin,Li Shun-Peng,Gu Tao,Jiang Jian-Dong
In this study, a bacterial strain of Achromobacter sp. LZ35, which was capable of utilizing 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy acetic acid (MCPA) as the sole sources of carbon and energy for growth, was isolated from the soil in a disused pesticide factory in Suzhou, China. The optimal 2,4-D degradation by strain LZ35 occurred at 30 °C and pH 8.0 when the initial 2,4-D concentration was 200 mg L −1 . Strain LZ35 harbored the conserved 2,4-D/alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase (96%) and 2,4-dichlorophenol hydroxylase (99%), and catabolized 2,4-D via the intermediate 2,4-dichlorophenol. The inoculation of 7.8 × 10 6 CFU g −1 soil of strain LZ35 cells to 2,4-D-contaminated soil could efficiently remove over 75 and 90% of 100 and 50 mg L −1 2,4-D in 12 days and significantly released the phytotoxicity of maize caused by the 2,4-D residue. This is the first report of an Achromobacter sp. strain that was capable of mineralizing both 2,4-D and MCPA. This study provides us a promising candidate for its application in the bioremediation of 2,4-D- or MCPA-contaminated sites.
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PubMed
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IONICS
·
2016
·Vol. 23
·期 2
·405-410
·
IF 2.119
Su Mingru,Liu Yunjian,Wan Huafeng,Dou Aichun,Wang Zhixing,Guo Huajun
The anode material Si/CNTs@C composite is prepared by a spray–drying combined pyrolysis technology. The as–prepared material is characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, and electrochemical measurements. The composite is composed of nano–Si, CNTs, flake graphite, and amorphous glucose–pyrolyzed carbon, and CNTs provides a good wrapping effect to buffer the volume change of silicon. The composite as anode for LIB shows good electrochemical performance. In the voltage range of 2.00–0.01 V, it delivers initial charge capacity of 630.5 at 100 mA g −1 , and 85.14 % of initial capacity is retained even after 50 cycles. The CV and AC impedance analysis indicate that the prepared composite separately shows good electrode stability and low charge- transfer impedance R
ct . The results indicate that the Si/CNTs@C composite is a potential alternative to graphite for high energy–density lithium–ion batteries.
The anode material Si/CNTs@C composite is prepared by a spray–drying combined pyrolysis technology.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2016
·Vol. 51
·期 16
·7585-7597
·
IF 2.302
Zhong Hanyi,Qiu Zhengsong,Tang Zhichuan,Zhang Xin,Xu Jiangen,Huang Weian
In order to develop high-performance water-based drilling fluid with the aim of meeting the increasing requirement of drilling industry, highly inhibitive and high-temperature-resistant shale inhibitors are essential. In this study, 4, 4′-methylenebis-cyclohexanamine was introduced as a potential shale inhibitor. The inhibitive properties of the amine compound in comparison with currently available polyether diamine inhibitor were evaluated using bentonite inhibition test, shale cuttings hot-rolling dispersion test, linear swelling test, and pressure transmission test. The inhibitive mechanism was investigated with zeta potential measurement, X-ray diffraction analysis, and contact angle measurement. The results indicated that 4, 4′-methylenebis-cyclohexanamine can inhibit shale hydration and dispersion effectively, and prevent pressure transmission to a certain extent, performing better than that of polyether diamine. Furthermore, the new diamine provides reliable thermal stability as high as 220 °C, preserving the benefits of high-temperature wells application. This novel diamine inhibits shale hydration and dispersion with the combination of chemical inhibition and physical plugging. The intercalation into the interlayer of clay with monolayer collapses the hydrated clay structure and expels the water molecules. After adsorption, clay surface became more hydrophobic, which prevents the imbibition of water. The variation of solubility separates the compound from the solution, which can plug the micro-pores of shale and prevent fluid invasion.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2016
·Vol. 27
·期 8
·8169-8176
·
IF 1.798
Jiang Yancheng,Xu Yunhua,Feng Guitao,Yao Hanchao
Ni–Co/ZrO 2 nanocomposite coatings were produced by high-frequency pulse electrodeposition in a modified Watt’s bath containing ZrO 2 particles. The surface morphology, microstructure, and high temperature oxidation resistance of the coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and isothermal oxidation tests. It was found that the presence of ZrO 2 particles resulted in changes in the morphology and structure of the coatings. The results also confirmed the nanostructure and uniform distribution of ZrO 2 particles of Ni–Co/ZrO 2 nanocomposite coatings. The addition of ZrO 2 did not change the preferred orientation (200), but remarkably affected the relative intensity of planes of Ni–Co alloy. The influence of duty cycle, average current density, and frequency on the amount of incorporated ZrO 2 particles in the Ni–Co/ZrO 2 nanocomposite has been also investigated. The Ni–Co/ZrO 2 nanocomposite coatings with highest ZrO 2 content (11.6 wt%) were prepared under the condition of duty cycle of 40 %, average current density of 5 A dm −2 , and frequency of 100 kHz. Moreover, the embedded ZrO 2 particles significantly improved the high temperature oxidation resistance of Ni–Co alloy coatings. The oxidation rate of Ni–Co/ZrO 2 nanocomposite coatings decreased with increasing the ZrO 2 content of the coatings.
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Waste and Biomass Valorization
·
2016
·Vol. 8
·期 7
·2443-2450
·
IF 0.915
Zhang Kai,Wu Shubin,Yang He,Li Gang
Cassava residue was proposed as a raw material for the production of ethylene glycol (EG) via a one-pot hydrothermal reaction in the present study. Various mixed catalysts consisting of activated carbon supported Ru (Ru/AC) and a tungsten species were used for the conversion of cassava residues, and the effects of various reaction conditions on the catalytic performance were investigated. When the reaction was carried out at 245 °C for 60 min, the Ru/AC–H 2 WO 4 mixed catalyst showed a EG yield of 53.1 % with a total polyols yield of 80 %, which was confirmed to be the most active among the prepared catalysts. The excellent catalytic performance using cassava residue as the feedstock mainly resulted from a high content of carbohydrates and a low amount of lignin in cassava residues. Furthermore, the Ru/AC–H 2 WO 4 catalyst also showed reasonable stability during the hydrothermal conversion of cassava residues for EG production.
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