INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Nai-Yu Yao,Jing-Pei Cao,Shi-Jie Cai,Chen-Xu Chen,Xiao-Yan Zhao,Xin-Bo Pang,Min Xu,You Lu,Xiao-Bo Feng,Tungalagtamir Bold
ZSM-5 is an effective catalyst for the catalytic reforming of volatiles from lignite. An increased density of acidic sites significantly enhances catalytic activity. However, its inherent microporous structure and abundant external surface acids lead to issues including catalyst deactivation. In this work, a nondiscriminatory etching method using NH4F was employed to simultaneously remove Si and Al species from highly acidic zeolites. This process introduces mesopores while reducing external surface acidity, maintains high crystallinity, and preserves the total acid content essentially unchanged. The mesoporous surface area of HZ5-6.5 reaches 129 m2/g. This significantly enhances the mass transfer efficiency of volatile component molecules within the zeolite, effectively improving the accessibility of active sites. Furthermore, compared to the parent zeolite, the modified HZ5-6.5 exhibits a 50% reduction in acidic sites on its crystal surface while maintaining essentially unchanged total acidity. Concurrently, light aromatic yields increase, while coke deposition decreases by 40%.
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION
·
2021
·
IF 3.517
Caiyun Liu,Zhenzu Bai,Jiayu Lin,Kai Jiang,Shan Huang,Weijia Zheng,Ruifen Chen,Yang Xiang,Xiaoyan Wang,Long Liu
The application of 3 D printing technology in tissue engineering has become increasingly important. However, due to the limitations of bio-ink, there are still some remaining problems. For example, the major challenge for ideal bio-ink is to maintain stable 3 D structure and good biocompatibility in the meantime while conventional gels are week and nearly unprintable. So, the development of new bio-ink material with improved rheological and mechanical properties is highly demanded to avoid compromising biocompatibility for tissue engineering. Silk fibroin (SF), a natural degradable polymer, is considered to be a proper material for the preparation of bio-inks. We used SF, gelatin, and polyols as raw materials to fabricate bio-inks and scaffolds. We evaluated the rheological properties and printability of bio-inks with a rotational rheometer and a 3 D printer. The scaffolds were prepared by crosslinking and freeze-drying technologies. The biocompatibility and osteoinductive functions of scaffolds were investigated by evaluating proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and related cell signaling of cultured MC3T3-E1 cells. The results showed that the scaffolds using SF, Gel and propanediol (PG) not only had good rheological properties and storage modulus, but also could better enhance osteogenic specific genes expression mediated by Smad1/5/8 and Runx2 pathways. What is more, morphological characterization showed that α-mem incubation could help scaffold form porous structure on its surface, which could shed a light on a new 3 D bio-printed bone repair scaffold with both naturally emerged and CAD-designed porous structure. Our findings provide a potential biomaterial for the treatment of bone tissue regeneration.
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PubMed
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2018
·Vol. 20
·期 40
·6319-6327
·
IF 3.304
Yu Shen,Zongzhuang Han,Hang Li,Haichao Li,Gang Wang,Fumin Wang,Xubin Zhang
Hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolite with short-range ordered mesoporosity and hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolite nanorods were obtained via a direct hydrothermal synthesis by the cooperative structure direction of dimethyloctadecyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]- ammonium chloride (TPOAC) and tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH). Dimethyloctadecyl[3-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride (DPOAC) and octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride (OTAC) were also employed as structure directing agents (SDA) to further explore the role of methoxysilyl groups in organosilanes during the formation of hierarchical structure. The prepared materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), N2 adsorption–desorption, FT-IR, UV-vis and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The characterization results showed that the use of TPOAC and DPOAC would generate short-range ordered mesopores and irregular mesopores, respectively. Hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolite nanorods with worm-like intracrystalline mesopores could be obtained by adjusting the amount of silicon source. The lack of methoxysilyl groups in OTAC however could lead to phase separation problems. Furthermore, the hierarchical Fe-ZSM-5 zeolite with short-range ordered mesoporosity showed enhanced catalytic activity and stability for the hydroxylation of phenol at room temperature.
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高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·Vol. 31
·期 37
·375603
·
IF 3.551
Guoyue Qiao,Qinqin Xu,Aiqin Wang,Dan Zhou,Jianzhong Yin
Herein, the desorption effect of supercritical CO2 (scCO2) was utilized to obtain sub-5 nm Ag nanoparticles (NPs) with a high Ag loading in SBA-15. The size of the Ag NPs decreased from 3.54 ± 0.79 nm (Ag loading of 25.3 wt.% wt.%) to 2.38 ± 0.68 (Ag loading of 10.5 wt%) nm by changing the depressurization curve from 0.1 MPa min−1 (20–14 MPa) to 3 MPa min−1 (20–12 MPa). Meanwhile, the intensity of the crystalline Ag characteristic peaks was obviously higher than the latter sample from the x-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. However, compared with the adsorption kinetics of the two precursors of AgNO3 and Cu(NO3)2 on SBA-15, under the same deposition and depressurization conditions, when the two depositional systems used water as a co-solvent, the time taken to reach the adsorption equilibrium of Ag+ on the supports was longer than the time taken by Cu2+, which existed in the water as [Cu(H2O)4]2+. The surface of SBA-15 was hydrophilic, and then the interaction of Ag+ and the surface was weaker compared with Cu2+, making Ag+ highly dispersed on the surface under the scCO2 desorption effect. After calcination, the size of the Ag NPs decreased, but the morphology of CuO was mainly characterized by nanorods (NRs). Moreover, by comparing the experiments of wetness impregnation, the dispersion ability of the bulk scCO2 of the reactor was inefficient for Ag+ adsorbed on the channels in the depressurization process.
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高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 4.825
Dan Zhao,Shi-Rui Zhang,Yan-Ping Fan,Bao-Zhong Liu,Rui-Juan Zhang
The relationship between the structure and properties is always a hot topic in the luminescent material field. In this work, a new phosphor KBa2(PO3)5:Eu2+ (KBP:Eu) was prepared by a high-temperature solid-state reaction method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, photoluminescence (PL), and electroluminescence studies. The polyphosphate host KBP offers three lattice environments (K1, Ba1, and Ba2) for Eu2+ ions to realize broad-band emission from 380 to 700 nm under 345 nm excitation. The distributions of Eu2+ in the three lattice sites can be proven by low-temperature PL and transient fluorescence spectroscopy. Furthermore, temperature-dependent luminescence studies for phosphor KBP:0.02Eu reveal that its luminescence intensity at 150 °C retains about 97% of the initial value at 25 °C. By composing a 365 nm UV chip and KBP:0.02Eu, CaAlSiN3:Eu2+ phosphors, a warm white-light-emitting diode (WLED) was obtained with a correlated color temperature of 5146 K and chromaticity coordinates (0.3404, 0.3384). Therefore, KBP:Eu phosphor is a potential cyan-emitting phosphor used for high-power WLEDs.
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2021
·
IF 9.229
Jiayu Feng,Fei Wang,Chi Wang,Kai Li,Xin Sun,Ping Ning
In this study, an NH3 plasma-treated Cu/HZSM-5 sorbent was introduced to simultaneously remove H2S and PH3 in low-temperature and low-oxygen environments. The effects of the Cu loading amounts, modification methods, and plasma-treatment conditions on the adsorption–oxidation performance of the sorbents were investigated. From the performance test results, the sorbent treated by NH3 plasma with the specific energy input (SEI, electrical input energy to the unit volume of gas) value of 1 J·mL–1 (Cu/HZSM-5-[S1]) was identified as having the highest breakthrough capacities of 108.9 mg S·g–1 and 150.9 mg P·g–1 among all of the materials tested. After three times of regeneration, the sorbent can still maintain the ideal performance. The results of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and CO2 temperature-programmed desorption (CO2-TPD) indicated that the NH3 plasma treatment can introduce amino groups (functional groups) onto the sorbent surface, which greatly increases the number and strength of the basic sites on the sorbent surface. Results of N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms and scanning electron microscopy–energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM–EDS) showed that the morphology of the sorbent changed after the plasma treatment, which exposed more active sites (copper species). In situ IR spectra showed that the amino groups are continuously consumed during the reaction process, indicating that these amino groups can help sorbents to capture gas molecules. Moreover, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses indicated that CuO is the main active species and the consumption of CuO and accumulation of the reaction products on the surface and inner pores of the sorbent are the primary reasons for the deactivation of the sorbent.
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高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 3.391
Zhenhua Zhang,Yueyu Zou,Taigang Wu,Caihuan Huang,Kehan Pei,Guangwen Zhang,Xiaohua Lin,Weibin Bai,Shiyi Ou
Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a phenolic acid that ubiquitously exists in fruits. This work aims to investigate whether and how CGA influences HMF formation during heating fructose alone, or with an amino acid. The results showed that that CGA increased 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) formation. At pH 5.5 and 7.0, the addition of 5.0 μmol/ml CGA increased HMF formation by 49.4% and 25.2%, respectively when heating fructose alone, and by 9.0% and 16.7%, respectively when heating fructose with aspartic acid. CGA significantly increased HMF formation by promoting 3-deoxosone formation, and its conversion to HMF by inhibiting HMF elimination, especially in the Maillard reaction system. A comparison of the catalytic capacity of CGA with its six analogous compounds showed that both its di-hydroxyphenyl and carboxyl groups function in increasing HMF formation.
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高影响因子
Journal of Advanced Ceramics
·
2022
·Vol. 11
·期 5
·742-753
·
IF 11.534
Guo Meng,Liu Yufeng,Zhang Fengnian,Cheng Fuhao,Cheng Chufei,Miao Yang,Gao Feng,Yu Jun
A series of high-entropy perovskite oxides (HEPOs) La(CoCrFeMnNiAl x ) 1/(5+ x ) O 3− δ ( x = 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, and 0.7) have been synthesized by coprecipitation method combined with calcination process and explored as electrodes for supercapacitors. The crystal structure, microstructure, and elemental composition of HEPOs were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) in detail. The electrochemical properties of HEPOs as supercapacitor electrodes were elucidated. The specific capacitances of HEPOs ( x = 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, and 0.7) are 281.84, 353.65, 325.60, and 259.30 F/g at the current density of 1 A/g, respectively. After 2000 cycles, the specific capacitances of HEPOs ( x = 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, and 0.7) remain 85.01%, 88.61%, 86.37%, and 91.25%, respectively. Such outstanding electrochemical properties can be attributed to the entropy-stabilized structure caused by mixed six cations in B-site and the Al 3+ -doping suppressing active ion aggregation during charge—discharge process. This research highlights the potential of HEPOs as electrodes for supercapacitors.
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高影响因子
CATALYSIS SURVEYS FROM ASIA
·
2021
·Vol. 26
·期 1
·35-45
·
IF 3.106
Shan Shufeng,Tian Yiting,Chen Feifei,Wu Shikui,Zhou Rujin,Xie Ying,Li Ning,Zeng Xingye,Lin Cunhui,Yu Wei
NiMoS supported on ZSM-5 with different Si/Al ratio, crystallite size and pore structure was prepared by incipient impregnation method and applied in 1, 3, 5-trimethylbenzene (1, 3, 5-TMB) hydrodealkylation (HDAK). The physicochemical properties of samples were characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, N 2 adsorption–desorption, NH 3 -TPD, Py-FTIR, H 2 -TPR, HRTEM and TGA. It is demonstrated that for microporous NiMoS/ZSM-5, acid amount and crystallite size of HZSM-5 are key factors affecting HDAK performance. The larger acid amount and smaller crystallite size can promote the conversion of 1, 3, 5-TMB, especially the dealkylation reaction, resulting in higher BTX yield. Compared to NiMoZ-3, mesopores in micro-mesoporous NiMoAKZ-3 are beneficial to accessibility of 1, 3, 5-TMB to NiMoS and acid sites in close proximity, and the diffusion of reactant and product molecules inside pores, thus resulting in superior HDAK performance of NiMoAKZ-3. Moreover, the reaction network of 1, 3, 5-TMB HDAK was revealed according to product distribution. Graphic Abstract NiMoS supported on ZSM-5 was developed for heavy aromatic hydrodealkylation (HDAK). Acid amount and crystallite size of microporous ZSM-5 are key factors affecting 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (1,3,5-TMB) HDAK. Mesopores inside ZSM-5 facilitate accessibility of 1,3,5-TMB to NiMoS and acid sites in close proximity and improve HDAK performance.
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2021
·
IF 9.229
Wanzhen Zhu,Yu Meng,Chaoxin Yang,Jun Zhao,Hongliang Wang,Wei Hu,Guangqiang Lv,Yingxiong Wang,Tiansheng Deng,Xianglin Hou
As the frontier in heterogeneous catalyst, a monomer and positively charged active sites in the single-atom catalyst (SAC), anchored by high electronegative N, O, S, P, etc., atoms, may not be active for the multispecies (O2, substrates, intermediates, solvent etc.) involved liquid-phase aerobic oxidation. Here, with catalytic, aerobic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural as an example, Pt SAC (Pt1-N4) was synthesized and tested first. With commercial Pt/C (Pt loading of 5 wt %) as a benchmark, 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) yield of 97.6% was obtained. Pt SAC (0.56 wt %) gave a much lower FDCA yield (28.8%). By changing the coordination atoms from highly electronegative N to low electronegative Co atoms, the prepared Pt single-atom alloy (SAA, Pt1-Co3) catalyst with ultralow Pt loading (0.06 wt %) gave a much high FDCA yield (99.6%). Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicated that positively charged Pt sites (+0.712e) in Pt1-N4 almost lost the capability for oxygen adsorption and activation, as well as the adsorption for the key intermediate. In Pt1-Co3 SAA, the central negatively charged Pt atom (−0.446e) facilitated the adsorption of the key intermediate; meanwhile, the nearby Co atoms around the Pt atom constituted the O2-preferred adsorption/activation sites. This work shows the difference between the SAC with NPs and the SAA during liquid-phase oxidation of HMF and gives a useful guide in the future single-atom catalyst design in other related reactions.
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2015
·
IF 4.321
Fei Wang,Jing Ren,Yunliang Cai,Long Sun,Chuanling Chen,Shuai Liang,Xingmao Jiang
High dispersed palladium nanoparticles with the size of about 3.8 nm confined within ZSM-5 zeolite catalyst (Pd/ZSM-5-IS) was successfully synthesized by in situ synthesis method based on azeotropic distillation assisted fabrication. Liquid phase selective hydrogenation of p -nitrophenol (PNP) to p -aminophenol (PAP) was chosen as model reactions to evaluate the catalytic behavior of the Pd/ZSM-5 catalysts. Thiophene and 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene were used as poisons to test their anti-poisoning ability. Pd/ZSM-5-IS catalyst exhibited higher catalytic activity in hydrogenation of PNP to PAP than sample prepared by impregnation method (Pd/ZSM-5-IM), which was mainly attributed to entering of Pd nanoparticles into the intracrystalline mesovoids of the ZSM-5 support for in situ method efficiently prevent active sites from loss and aggregation. In addition, Pd/ZSM-5-IS catalyst not only maintained high activity for five consecutive runs, but also showed high sulfur tolerance for the hydrogenation reactions. This simple and versatile method also can be extended to cover many kinds of other supported catalysts for broad applications in many other catalytic reactions in the future.
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高影响因子
ChemCatChem
·
2013
·Vol. 5
·期 6
·1517-1523
·
IF 5.181
Yan Liu,Xiaozhao Zhou,Xinmei Pang,Yinying Jin,Xiangju Meng,Xiaoming Zheng,Xionghou Gao,Feng-Shou Xiao
Graphical Join the chain gang: Chain-like ZSM-5 crystals that are synthesized in the presence of starch show higher p -xylene selectivity in m -xylene isomerization than normal, mesoporous, and sheet-like ZSM-5 crystals. ZSM-5 zeolite crystals with controllable b- axis length (sheet-like, S-ZSM-5; chain-like, C-ZSM-5) have been synthesized by using urea and starch as additives in the starting aluminosilicate gels. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images show that these zeolite samples have good crystallinity. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images show that there is a strong chemical interaction between the stacked crystals in C-ZSM-5 samples. N 2 sorption isotherms indicate that C-ZSM-5 crystals are mesoporous. Catalytic tests for the formation of p -xylene from m- xylene isomerization show that, compared with other zeolite catalysts, C-ZSM-5 catalysts give both high conversion and improved p -xylene selectivity, which are attributed to the combination of relatively long b -axis length and the present mesoporosity in the crystals. The improvement of p -xylene selectivity in catalytic m- xylene isomerisation is of great importance for selective industrial production of p -xylene in the future.
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高影响因子