OPTICS EXPRESS
·
2018
·Vol. 26
·期 16
·20649-20660
·
IF 3.356
Maosen Yang,Jing Yu,Shouzhen Jiang,Chao Zhang,Qianqian Sun,Minghui Wang,Hang Zhou,Chonghui Li,Baoyuan Man,Fengcai Lei
The novel fluorescent nanofiber membranes of CsPbX3 (FNMs/CPX, X = Cl, Br, I) with a wide photoluminescence range from 405 nm to 675 nm are fabricated by a one-step electrospinning method in this paper. Owing to the polymer cladding, these FNMs/CPX show much better thermal and humid stability compared to the common CsPbX3 particles, and the corresponding white light-emitting diode prepared by them also exhibits excellent optical properties. Without adopting any complicated processes, this method opens up a brand new way for the perovskite materials using in lighting and display fields.
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Chemistry-An Asian Journal
·
2024
·Vol. 19
·期 24
·e202400798
·
IF 3.5
Haiyun Zhou,Pingping Li,Tingting Zhong,Yunzhen Teng,Siqi Li,Xiaofeng Luo,Xinning Wang,Min Yang,Guowei Deng
Mn doping has been used to improve the physical chemistry of lead halide perovskite nanocrystals such as CsPbX 3 , where X is a halogen ion. In this paper, a two-phase method for Mn-doped CsPbX 3 nanosheets (where X=Br, Cl), namely water-hexane system, is reported. Compared to conventional catalyst arrays, the band gap of CsPbBr 3 nanocrystalline is easily tuned, the carrier diffusion distance is remote, the band edge position of the band structure is favorable for a wide range of electrocatalytic redox reactions, and the catalytic active site is maximally exposed, providing a larger electrolyte contact area. The porous hierarchical structure also accelerates the release of hydrogen bubbles. The results showed that the optimized Mn : CsPbBr 3 catalyst exhibited excellent electrolytic performance of aquatic hydrogen in alkaline electrolyte (1 mol/L KOH). The overpotentials of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the current densities of 10 and 100 mA cm −2 are only 114.4 and 505.4 mV, respectively, with a Tafel slope of 43 mV dec −1 . At a current density of 10 mA cm −2 , the excess potential required for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is 158.6 mV and it exhibits excellent electrochemical stability. The Mn : CsPbBr 3 nanocrystalline consists of two electrodes for hydrolysis of water, requiring only a voltage of 1.45 V. This provides implications for the optimization of electrocatalysts in alkaline electrolytes with the aim of developing next generation 2D electrocatalysts for overall water splitting.
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ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Xing Zhang,Qiaoyan Ma,Yousheng Wang,Jianzha Zheng,Quanxi Liu,Liming Liu,Peng Yang,Wujie He,Ye Cao,Weiyuan Duan,Kaining Ding,Yaohua Mai
Phase heterogeneity of bromine–iodine (Br–I) mixed wide-bandgap (WBG) perovskites has detrimental effects on solar cell performance and stability. Here, we report a heterointerface anchoring strategy to homogenize the Br–I distribution and mitigate the segregation of Br-rich WBG-perovskite phases. We find that methoxy-substituted phenyl ethylammonium (x-MeOPEA+) ligands not only contribute to the crystal growth with vertical orientation but also promote halide homogenization and defect passivation near the buried perovskite/hole transport layer (HTL) interface as well as reduce trap-mediated recombination. Based on improvements in WBG-perovskite homogeneity and heterointerface contacts, NiOx-based opaque WBG-perovskite solar cells (WBG-PSCs) achieved impressive open-circuit voltage (Voc) and fill factor (FF) values of 1.22 V and 83%, respectively. Moreover, semitransparent WBG-PSCs exhibit a PCE of 18.5% (15.4% for the IZO front side) and a high FF of 80.7% (79.4% for the IZO front side) for a designated illumination area (da) of 0.12 cm2. Such a strategy further enables 24.3%-efficient two-terminal perovskite/silicon (double-polished) tandem solar cells (da of 1.159 cm2) with a high Voc of over 1.90 V. The tandem devices also show high operational stability over 1000 h during T90 lifetime measurements.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Feiyang Zhang,Penglei Xu,Xueqing Jin,Chen Wang,Qi Shen,Chunyan Sun
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have attracted increasing attention due to their biotoxicity and persistence. Herein, rapid degradation of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE209) was achieved on bromine vacancies enriched BiOBr (BOB-V Br ) nanosheets, with a degradation rate for BDE209 under visible light irradiation (λ > 400 nm) exceeding 95 % within 6 min. The initial two minutes serve as an induction period, during which the Br vacancies were in-situ introduced into the BiOBr (BOB) nanosheets. By precisely controlling the duration of photoinduction, varying concentrations of Br vacancies were successfully generated on the surface of the BOB nanosheets. Consequently, an enhanced degradation rate of BDE209 was observed in direct correlation with the increased concentration of Br vacancies. BOB-V Br showed a remarkable selectivity of 74 % for meta- product (BDE207). This selectivity towards BDE207 surpasses that of other anionic vacancies, as oxygen, sulfur, and iodine vacancies. The in-situ generated Br vacancies help to accommodate the Br atom of BDE209 in atomic size and electronic structure, thus facilitating the activation of the C-Br bond and achieving rapid BDE209 debromination. This work provides a new insight for the treatment of organic halogenated pollutants by photocatalysts with homologous halogen vacancies.
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CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
·
2017
·Vol. 24
·期 8
·1898-1904
·
IF 5.317
Shaofan Fang,Guangshe Li,Yantong Lu,Liping Li
Graphical Lifting the curse : We reported on a novel route by using solid metal halides as halide sources that achieve an anion exchange with CsPbX 3 without any pretreatment. Introducing small amounts of oleic acid or oleylamine speed up the exchange reaction rate, although showing different promotion mechanisms (see figure). Cesium lead halide perovskite (CsPbX 3 ) nanocrystals (NCs) exhibit an excellent photoelectric performance, which is directly governed by fine-tuning of the composition and preparation of materials with a special phase structure and morphology. However, it is still facing challenges to achieve highly stable and luminescent CsPbX 3 NCs at room temperature. Herein, we report on a novel exchange reaction, in which metal halides MX 2 (M=Zn, Mg, Cu, or Ca; X=Cl, Br, or I) solids act as anion source to directly prepare CsPbX 3 NCs at room temperature without any pretreatment. Introducing small amount of oleic acid or oleylamine speed up the exchange reaction through different promotion mechanisms. Oleic acid coordinates to the surface of the NCs, which increases the reaction activity, and oleylamine greatly enhances the dissolution of ZnCl 2 . XRD and TEM tests demonstrate that the cubic phase structure and the morphology of the parent CsPbX 3 were well preserved. Moreover, the band-gap energies and photoluminescence (PL) spectra were readily tunable over the entire visible spectral region of λ =406–685 nm. Our findings could open up the possibilities of using metal halide solids as new anion sources to prepare high-quality CsPbX 3 NCs at room temperature.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Longxian Zhang,Zhineng Zhou,Lang Wu,Qiaogang Song,Yu Zhuang,Chi Yang,Xintong Zhao,Juchuan Chai,Shurong Wang
The two-step method facilitates perovskite crystallization by pre-generating PbI 2 crystal nuclei and exhibits superior repeatability. Nevertheless, the two-step fabrication process results in a perovskite layer with many grain boundaries and interfacial defects, which act as non-radiative recombination sites, significantly limiting the V OC . At the same time, the quality of the resulting film strongly relies on how effectively organic salts diffuse within the PbI₂ layer. Herein, through a pre-deposition strategy, A pre-deposited NH 4 Br layer at the SnO 2 /perovskite interface effectively modulated the growth behavior of perovskite crystals. This led to the formation of a vertically grown perovskite film, featuring an average grain size of 1.37 μm. The pre-deposited NH 4 Br not only effectively suppressed interface recombination by reducing defect densities and enhanced carrier extraction, but also effectively improved perovskite film crystallinity and reduced PbI 2 content. Furthermore, the pre-deposition strategy extended the average carrier lifetime to 2.3 μs. Finally, perovskite devices based on pre-deposited NH 4 Br layer achieved a power conversion efficiency of 25.46 % and exhibited negligible hysteresis and good stability. In a word, the early incorporation of NH 4 Br at the SnO 2 /perovskite interface provides an effective approach to improving interfacial contact and reducing recombination, thereby enhancing device efficiency and long-term operational stability.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Ruijing Fu,Junpeng Gao,Pinsen Zhang,Lingrui Wang,Bo Wang,Guangxia Wang,Xiaoshuang Li,Youchao Kong,Qingguang Zeng,Guanjun Xiao
Manganese (Mn)-based organic–inorganic metal halides (OIMHs) are extensively employed in various optical applications due to their non-toxicity, superior optical properties, and tunable emission advantages. Developing effective strategies to enhance the optical properties of these materials and clarifying their structure–optical property relationships continue to be of significant interest. Here, we report that the zero-dimensional (0D) (C24H20P)2MnBr4 exhibits remarkable pressure emission tuning that shifts from green to red, a phenomenon driven by the enhancement of the crystal field splitting energy and the reduced energy difference of the lowest d–d transition (4T1 → 6A1) motivated by the shortening of Mn–Br bonds. Additionally, the band gap value of (C24H20P)2MnBr4 becomes 3.13 eV, showing an unexpected decrease by 1.09 eV from an initial value of 4.22 eV, when the pressure is released from 31.0 GPa. The incomplete recovery of the distortion in [MnBr4]2− tetrahedra, impeded by the distortion of soft organic macromolecules, is believed to be responsible for band gap narrowing. Combined with computations and subsequent experiments, it is inferred that pressure induced reduction in the Mn–Br bond distance contributes to the distortion of tetrahedral [MnBr4]2− and larger-sized organic cations. Our work not only elucidates the structure–optical property relationships in Mn-based OIMHs, but also opens new avenues for modulating their optical properties and devising innovative strategies for designing novel Mn-based OIMHs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
·
化学
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JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY
·
2018
·Vol. 59
·期 3
·744-747
·
IF 0.521
Sun S.-W.,Wang G.-F.
The synthesis of a novel Cu(I) complex with V-shaped bidentate ligands {[Cu(BIPMO)]×[CuBr 2 ]} n where BIPMO = bis(4-(1 H -imidazol-1-yl)phenyl)methanone is reported. It is characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Copper(I) ions in the complex are in a distorted environment in which donor atoms are provided by the bromide anion and nitrogen atoms of BIPMO ligands, respectively. Infinite anion chains formed by CuX 4 (X = Br or N) polyhedra are linked by BIPMO ligands to give rise to layers. Furthermore, the layers are linked into 3D networks through weak intermolecular interactions.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
材料科学
·
晶体学
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2021
·Vol. 56
·期 12
·7494-7507
·
IF 4.22
Zhang Rui,Yuan Yaoxin,Zhang Jianfeng,Liu Haiyun,Chen Gang,Li Kun,Hong MengQing,Zuo Wenbin,Wang Chunlan,Yang Wen,Qin Zhenxing
Mn-doped perovskite CsPb(Cl/Br) 3 nanocrystals (NCs) have been widely explored due to their unique dual-color emission characteristics, which could reduce the usage of toxic Pb and introduce the exciton emission in blue region and the stable Mn 2+ emission peak in orange-red region via energy transfer from exciton to Mn 2+ emission. Although doping high concentration Mn 2+ could increase the Mn 2+ emission, excess Mn 2+ ions would be expelled from the host perovskite lattice. Doping secondary metal Ni into the NCs as an efficient method is always used to improve the Mn 2+ emission. We adopted a one-pot halogen injection into Cs-precursor under ambient environment method to prepare (Mn, Ni): CsPbCl 3 and (Mn, Ni): CsPb(Cl/Br) 3 NCs, which introduces NiCl 2 in the Mn: CsPb(Cl/Br) 3 NCs to supply enough halide ions and to passivate defect states or traps in the perovskite NCs so as to enhance Mn 2+ emission. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations were also conducted to explain our experimental results, which revealed that Ni 2+ doping could eliminate the in-gap deep defects of the CsPb(Cl/Br) 3 nanocrystals. In addition, the passivated lattice defects help to improve the stability of the perovskite NCs, preventing from electron beam irradiation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Jianwei Dao,Liang Yang,Zhihao Jiang,Zihao Han,Tiqin Wei
Narrow-band red inorganic phosphors excited by near-ultraviolet (n-UV) light have significant application potential in the manufacture of white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with high R9 index. Novel near-UV-excitable Eu 3+ doped K 3 Ca 2 (SO 4 ) 3 × (X = F, Cl, Br) halosulphate phosphors were synthesized via high-temperature solid-state reaction method. By modifying the non-activating ions in the host matrix, the luminescence properties of Eu 3+ were effectively enhanced across various matrices, thereby optimizing the performance of this series of phosphors. As-prepared phosphors can be activated under 397 nm excitation and emit red light at 619 nm, corresponding to 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 transitions of Eu 3+ . Optimization of the doping concentration revealed that the optimal Eu 3+ concentration for different host matrices is 0.13. Notably, the K 3 Ca 2 (SO 4 ) 3 F host matrix doped with Eu 3+ exhibits stronger emission intensity and better performance. The K 3 Ca 2 (SO 4 ) 3 F:0.13Eu 3+ phosphor exhibited long fluorescence lifetime of 0.42 ms and high color purity of 92.25 %. The emission intensity of K 3 Ca 2 (SO 4 ) 3 F:0.13Eu 3+ at 423 K can retain 89.5 % of its value at room temperature. A white LEDs device was fabricated by mixing and encapsulating K 3 Ca 2 (SO 4 ) 3 F:0.13Eu 3+ phosphor with commercial BaMgAl 10 O 17 :Eu 2+ blue and (Ba, Sr) 2 SiO 4 :Eu 2+ green phosphors onto 397 nm n-UV InGaN chip. The device emits bright white light and exhibits high color rendering index (Ra = 79.9, R9 = 86.5) and a suitable correlated color temperature (CCT = 5915 K) at 50 mA drive current. The results suggest that this work provides new assistance in achieving high color rendering white LEDs excited by n-UV light.
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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2017
·
IF 2.843
Ya-Wen Zhang,Guan Wu,Hui Dang,Kangzhe Ma,Su Chen
Organometal halide perovskites (such as CH3NH3PbX3, X = Cl, Br, I) have received enormous interest due to their strikingly photoelectric properties. Here we develop a facile ligand-assisted reprecipitation method to synthesize NH2CH═NH2PbX3 (NH2CH═NH2+, FA; X = Br and I) perovskite quantum dots (QDs) at room temperature. The FAPbX3 perovskite QDs with uniform monodispersity (sized 4–7 nm) display relatively high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of 60–75%. Through manipulating the mixed-organic-cation reactions, we achieve a series of multicolored perovskite QDs with continuously controllable emission wavelengths from 460 to 565 nm. Furthermore, we discuss the influence of ligands (oleic acid and n-octylamine) on PL properties and stabilities of perovskite QDs. Finally, we have successfully designed a white LED via compositing perovskite QDs and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), which presents a high color rendering index. Considering those remarkable achievements, we believe our work will have great potential to meet various optoelectronic applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
电子工程
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NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·Vol. 30
·期 16
·165402
·
IF 3.399
Xiaojie Ni,Lei Lei,Yu Yu,Junjie Xie,Ming Li,Songwang Yang,Mei Wang,Jiandang Liu,Hongjun Zhang,Bangjiao Ye
Pristine and Br-doped H2N = CHNH2Pb(I1−xBrx)3 (FAPb(I1−xBrx)3, Br content x = 0, 0.05, 0.15, 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4) films were prepared. The effect of Br-doping on phase stability, defect density, and performance of FAPb(I1−xBrx)3 was investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy, ultraviolet–visible–near infrared absorbance spectroscopy, x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM), positron annihilation spectroscopy, and current density–voltage (J–V) characteristics. The XRD measurements exhibit the enhancement of perovskite phase stability at x = 0.05. However, the phase stability decreases gradually with Br content (x) over 0.05. The increase of Br-doping content leads to the downshifting of both valence band (VB) position (indicated by XPS) and Fermi level (illustrated by KPFM). The energy level shifts are most probably due to the increase of Br 4p orbital content in VB and the change of self-doping levels. Doppler broadening spectra of positron annihilation radiation of the samples reveal that, the defect densities of Br-doped samples are much lower than that of pristine FAPbI3. For FAPb(I0.95Br0.05)3 sample, a high photoelectric conversion efficiency of 17.12% (25.7% higher than that of undoped sample) is successfully achieved. The significant enhancement of photoelectric conversion efficiency realized by Br-doping is attributed to the improvement of morphology, high phase stability, and low defect densities.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理学
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