SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2025
·
IF 4.6
Guang Wu,Shipeng He,Liwen Wang,Dating Tian
Thorium (Th) has a wide range of applications in industries such as medicine and the nuclear industry, so it is critical to develop effective detection technologies to avoid the hazards they pose to the environment and human health. In this study, we used 4, 4′, 4″-(1, 3, 5-triazine-2,4,6-triyl)tribenzoic acid (H 3 TATB) as the starting material to form a hydrogen-bonded organic framework (TATB-HOF) at room temperature by hydrogen-bonding self-assembly. We then functionalized it with Eu 3+ using a post-synthesis modification approach to produce a red-fluorescent HOF(Eu@TATB-HOF). The luminescence mechanism of Eu@TATB-HOF was caused by the ligand-to-metal charge transfer-assisted energy transfer (LMCT-ET) between TATB-HOF and Eu 3+ . Eu@TATB-HOF was stable in an aqueous solution and enabled highly sensitive detection of Th 4+ . When Th 4+ concentrations ranged from 2.0 to 37.0 mmol/L, the fluorescence intensity of Eu@TATB-HOF showed a good linear relationship with the concentration of Th 4+ ions, with a detection limit of 1.5 mmol/L. Furthermore, several methods were used to demonstrate that the fluorescence quenching of Eu@TATB-HOF by Th 4+ was mostly mediated by the inner filter effect (IFE). Finally, this probe was successfully used to detect Th 4+ ions in real samples.
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高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 9.8
Liwei Cui,Yiqian Zhang,Weifeng Chen,Jingyi Liu,Heli Zhang,Hongshuai Zhu,Jian Zou,Weidan Chang
The extensive use of fluoroquinolones (FQs) leads to food residues, which present a significant risk to human health. A portable smartphone-assisted detection platform based on Tb/Eu-MOF nanomaterial was established for the detection of FQs, with the enrofloxacin (ENR) serving as a representative sample. Five Tb/Eu-MOFs with different bimetallic proportions were synthesized, and the Tb/Eu-MOFs (3:1) served as the optimal sensing element. The Tb/Eu-MOF nanomaterial suspension demonstrated a color change from orange-red to pale yellow as a result of fluorescence resonance energy transfer with ENR, attaining a LOD of 0.004 μM and a broad linear range of 0.005–25 μM. The Tb/Eu-MOF was incorporated into an agar slice and coupled with a smartphone for detection to improve portability. A smartphone-based agar slice platform was developed with a linear range of 5–150 μM and a LOD of 4.7 μM. This detection platform offers an innovative, low-cost and portable approach for FQs detection.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Xiaobin Zhao,Quansheng Wu,Xufeng Zhou,Shanshan Ye,Jianyan Ding
The realization of Eu 3+ reduction and its reduction mechanism have become focal points in the field of WLED phosphor research. In this study, the reduction of Eu 3+ was successfully achieved through cationic substitution strategy by replacing Zr 4+ with Hf 4+ in Na 2 ZrSiO 5 :Eu 3+ . The effects of substituting Hf 4+ for Zr 4+ on the phase, crystal structure, and luminescence properties of Na 2 Zr 1- x Hf x SiO 5 :Eu 0.03 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) were thoroughly investigated based on Rietveld refinement , spectral data, DFT calculation and electronegativity of ions. Comprehensive consideration was given to the effect of site size change and site reducibility on Eu 3+ reduction. The results demonstrate that the reduction of Eu 3+ in Na 2 Zr 1- x Hf x SiO 5 :Eu 0.03 is attributed to the alteration in inducible effect caused by cationic substitution and the enhancement in site reducibility rather than changes in site size. Therefore, the cationic substitution strategy based on induction effect presents a novel approach for achieving Eu 3+ reduction and offers a new insight into developing and modifying Eu 2+ -activated phosphors.
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Advanced Optical Materials
·
2022
·Vol. 10
·期 6
·2102373
·
IF 10.05
Zhiyu Yang,Gaochao Liu,Yifei Zhao,Yayun Zhou,Jianwei Qiao,Maxim S. Molokeev,Hendrik C. Swart,Zhiguo Xia
The discovery of Eu 2+ -doped high-efficiency red phosphors remains a vital challenge for white light-emitting diode (WLED) applications. It is therefore urgent to find effective strategies managing the oxidation state to help reduce Eu 3+ to Eu 2+ and accordingly increase the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). Herein, a new red-emitting SrLaScO 4 :Eu phosphor is designed, and the PLQY is enhanced from 13% to 67% under 450 nm excitation by employing (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 -assisted sintering. Combined structural analysis, optical spectroscopy, and theoretical calculation reveal that predominant Eu 2+ prefers to occupy the Sr 2+ sites in the SrLaScO 4 enabling red emission, and a competitive site occupation of Eu 3+ in La 3+ can be restrained, and the reduction mechanism of Eu 3+ to Eu 2+ originating from the (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 addition is analyzed. The fabricated WLED device using red-emitting SrLaScO 4 :Eu and yellow-emitting Y 3 (Al,Ga) 5 O 12 :Ce 3+ exhibits a high color-rendering index of 86.7 at a low correlated color temperature of 4005 K. This work provides a feasible reduction strategy for guiding the development of high-efficiency Eu 2+ -doped red phosphor for WLED applications.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2015
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·549-555
·
IF 1.556
Huo Jiansheng,Wang Qianming
A group of LnM
v
O4 (M = Nb, Ta):RE3+ (RE = Eu3+, Tb3+) phosphors have been synthesized by pretreatments with a special reactor (supersonic microwave co-assistance (SMC) machine). Powder characteristics were studied by X-ray
Diffraction, photoluminescence, fluorescence microscope and scanning electronic microscope. Results showed the samples can exhibit green or red emissions upon the ultra-violet excitations. The influence of SMC method on the physical properties has been investigated in detail.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 6.9
Kai Xu,Ruoyin Luo,Mingen Wu,Yi Xu,Chenggen Li,Ming Yang,Yuan Dong
Amorphous Co-Eu-B nanoclusters confined in mesoporous Al 2 O 3 were fabricated by an impregnation–chemical-reduction route. Their hydrogen-evolution performance during NaBH 4 hydrolysis was benchmarked against Co-B and Eu-modified Co-B analogues. Structure-activity correlations reveal a three-fold synergy. Geometric confinement by the Al 2 O 3 scaffold prevents nanoparticle agglomeration. Mixed-valent Eu 3+ /Eu 2+ injects electrons into Co via concurrent B → Co and Eu → Co pathways, generating an electron-rich Co δ− core. The Eu-Al-O interface markedly increases Lewis-acid site density, facilitating H 2 O polarization and B-H bond cleavage. Owing to this coupling, the optimised Co-Eu-B/Al 2 O 3 catalyst (Eu/Co = 0.17) delivers a peak hydrogen-generation rate of 2987.81 mL min −1 g −1 at 30 °C, lowers the apparent activation energy to 39.21 kJ mol −1 , and retains full activity over five consecutive cycles-outperforming previously reported Co-based systems. The study elucidates, for the first time, how rare-earth dopants and support engineering co-operate through structural, electronic and acid–base regulation, providing a transferable blueprint for low-cost, highly active and durable hydrolysis catalysts suitable for portable fuel cells and distributed hydrogen technologies.
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Analytical Methods
·
2017
·Vol. 10
·期 3
·359-364
·
IF 1.9
Yongli Yu,Jianli Niu,Wei Li,Haixia Liu,Meng Wang
An approach for Brilliant Blue (BB) detection was established based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer, where YVO4:Eu nanocrystals (NCs) are used as the energy donors and BB as the energy acceptor. BB could be electrostatically combined with the YVO4:Eu NCs and the fluorescence of the nanocrystals was quenched. Under optimal conditions, the logarithm of fluorescence intensity of the YVO4:Eu NCs was linearly proportional to the BB concentration in the ranges of 2.5 × 10−6–2.5 × 10−4 and 2.5 × 10−4–2.5 × 10−3 g L−1. The limit of detection was 1.0 × 10−6 g L−1. The method was successfully applied for BB detection in juices and candies. This method has a number of advantages, such as the facile synthesis of YVO4:Eu NCs, a simple and quick quantitative procedure and competitive analytical performance.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·Vol. 19
·期 12
·7840-7845
·
IF 1.093
Cheng Zi-Qiang,Yu Ping,Shi Hai-Quan,Liu Zhi-Min,Cheng Guang-Ling,Cheng Hong-Bo,Liang Shan
In this study, In(OH)3 nanocrystals with three morphologies including rods, cubes and spheres were synthesized through a hydrothermal method. The morphology and crystalline were manipulated by controlling the growth speed and the addition of ascorbic acid. The InVO4
nanocrystals were obtained by a process sacrificing In(OH)3 templates. The phase transformation of rods and cubes generated size-controllable products, whereas that of nanospheres formed hollow micro-spheres. InVO4 nanocrystals display a brilliant yellow emission band
with the peak at 517 nm. Intriguingly, luminescent rare-earth Eu ions with red emission could be doped into InVO4 nanocrystals during the phase transformation. Excitation and the emission spectra indicated an excitation energy transfer from the vanadate to the rare-earth ions.
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高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Wenlong Tao,Congxue Su,Yan Wang,Huini Mo,Jun Fan,Yuan Sun,Shuping Tang,Huanfu Zhou,Xingliu Qin,Huidan Lu
The exploration of high-performance microwave dielectric ceramics exhibiting low-permittivity is of great significance for the advancement of next-generation wireless communication technologies. To meet the demands of the growing field of wireless communication, two novel low-permittivity KBaLnMo 3 O 12 (Ln = Eu, Yb; named KBEM and KBYM) ceramics with monoclinic structure were synthesized using a solid-state reaction route. Good microwave dielectric properties of ε r = 8.54, Q × f = 30, 611 GHz, and τ f = −45.2 ppm/°C were achieved for KBEM sintered at 790 °C, and KBYM sintered at 810 °C possessed excellent microwave dielectric properties of ε r = 8.87, Q × f = 52, 241 GHz, and τ f = −34.9 ppm/°C. According to the bond valence result, K + and Ba 2+ presented a strong compressed state but most Mo 6+ exhibited a slightly rattling state in both ceramics. The higher packing fraction and lattice energy might be the main reason for the higher Q × f in KBYM. The Mo–O bond in both ceramics played a vital role in influencing the Q × f according to the Phillips−Van Vechten−Levine (P−V−L) theory. Furthermore, KBaLnMo 3 O 12 (Ln = Eu, Yb) ceramics show good chemical compatibility with Ag powders and are suitable for low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) applications.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·
IF 6
Jingyi Xiao,Yi Ren,Menglong Liu,Yiyao Liu,Litao Chen,Jiayan Gao,Jinyang Li,Xue Gao
This study intends to create a ratiometric fluorescence probe utilizing aptamers for the detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus ( V. parahaemolyticus ) in aquatic products. In this design, aptamer-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles specifically capture V. parahaemolyticus , while boric acid on Eu (III)-Based Metal-Organic Framework (Eu-MOF) interacts with glycolipids present on bacterial cells, thereby achieving dual recognition of V. parahaemolyticus . This fluorescent probe quantitatively detects V. parahaemolyticus by measuring the intensity of ratio fluorescence. The sensor demonstrates a detection range from 77 to 7.7×10 7 CFU/mL, possessing a detection threshold down to 1 CFU/mL. Moreover, the developed method based on Eu-MOF had been successfully applied to real samples. To achieve rapid on-site detection of V. parahaemolyticus , the study designed a portable smartphone sensor that confirms its capability for rapidly detecting pathogens and contributes significantly to establishing a system for regulating safety in detecting food and environment.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·Vol. 51
·期 28
·59375-59382
·
IF 5.6
Chunxiao Lu,Pengyu Li,Ye Zhao,Qiwei Zhang,Shuai Li,Yong Li,Zhongzhi Wang,Liwen Zhang,Xihong Hao
Ferroelectric transparent ceramics serve as pivotal functional materials with inherently tunable polarization. However, addressing the intrinsic trade-off between high optical transparency and robust ferroelectricity remains critical for breakthroughs in multifunctional optoelectronic coupling applications. Herein, designing relaxor ferroelectric transparent ceramics via rare-earth doping is an effective strategy, which refines grain size, introduces polar nanoregions and induces high-symmetry phase structure. It synergistically achieves high transmittance and polarization, laying the foundation for one-structure multi-photoelectric-effects coupled applications. Accordingly, superior energy storage density ( W tot = 10.5 J/cm 3 , W rec = 7.0 J/cm 3 ) and optical transmittance (78 % at 780 nm) are simultaneously realized in Eu 3+ /La 3+ co-doped K 0.5 Na 0.5 NbO 3 (KNN) ceramics, along with excellent photochromic-induced transmittance and luminescence reversible modulation (ΔAbs = 19.35 %, ΔR t = 92.5 %), outperforming previously reported KNN-based multifunctional ceramics in terms of comprehensive performance. This study proposes a viable approach to pave the way for constructing smart materials that can modulate photoelectric performance while extending their functionality.
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Food Analytical Methods
·
2026
·Vol. 19
·期 10
·274
·
IF 3
Wang Shiyi,Feng Kunyang,Zhao Minzhu,Wang Yusen,He Xin,Wang Qi,Wang Hanting,Li Jianbo
Organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) are extensively used for pest control in crops, yet their residues pose potential threats to food safety and human health. Therefore, this study developed a dual-ligand metal–organic framework with stable red fluorescence as a ratiometric fluorescent sensor for highly sensitive detection of omethoate (OMT). The sensor utilizes Eu 3 ⁺ as the metal node and employs 3,5-dicarboxyphenylboronic acid (BBDC) and 2-hydroxyterephthalic acid (BDC-OH) as mixed organic ligands. The introduction of OMT significantly quenches the red fluorescence of Eu-BBDC/BDC-OH through the inner filter effect (IFE), enabling the quantitative analysis of OMT. The sensor exhibits a good linear response within the ranges of 0.025–0.3 μg/mL and 0.3–0.9 μg/mL, with a detection limit of 7.35 ng/mL, and demonstrates excellent selectivity. Recoveries of OMT from strawberry and cucumber samples ranged from 95.74% to 101.1%, with relative standard deviations of 0.59%-5.91%, validating the reliability and practicality of the method. Moreover, a paper-based sensor integrated with smartphone RGB analysis was constructed, allowing rapid, real-time, and visual detection of OMT residues.
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