INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
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2023
·
IF 3.8
Minghui Chen,Chen Wang,Fei Chen,Hongjie Li,Yunpeng Wang,Haitao Ma
A highly sensitive and precise electrochemical biosensor for glucose detection was developed by coupling synergetic catalysis of Cu-Zn-Ni oxide films. To enhance the catalytic performance of alloy, potentials between −0.5 V and 1.5 V are selected for potentiostatic oxidation. Notably, the oxidation process reveals the influence of Cl − in the electrolyte, leading to electrode surface etching, with increasing etching and grain boundary collapse at higher potentials. The electrochemical performance of the electrode was comprehensively evaluated using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and amperometric response in alkaline conditions. The catalytic electrode has an impressive linear response in the concentration range of 0.1 ∼ 1.0 mM glucose, with a sensitivity of 3775.11 μA·mM −1 . Furthermore, the electrode exhibits remarkable stability and anti-interference properties, rendering it suitable for non-enzymatic glucose sensing applications.
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高影响因子
SENSORS
·
2023
·Vol. 23
·期 15
·6910
·
IF 3.9
Haihong Guo,Changjian Liu,Yujie Peng,Lin Gao,Junsheng Yu
Dynamic glucose monitoring is important to reduce the risk of metabolic diseases such as diabetes. Wearable biosensors based on organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) have been developed due to their excellent signal amplification capabilities and biocompatibility. However, traditional wearable biosensors are fabricated on flat substrates with limited gas permeability, resulting in the inefficient evaporation of sweat, reduced wear comfort, and increased risk of inflammation. Here, we proposed breathable OECT-based glucose sensors by designing a porous structure to realize optimal breathable and stretchable properties. The gas permeability of the device and the relationship between electrical properties under different tensile strains were carefully investigated. The OECTs exhibit exceptional electrical properties (gm~1.51 mS and Ion~0.37 mA) and can retain up to about 44% of their initial performance even at 30% stretching. Furthermore, obvious responses to glucose have been demonstrated in a wide range of concentrations (10−7–10−4M) even under 30% strain, where the normalized response to 10−4M is 26% and 21% for the pristine sensor and under 30% strain, respectively. This work offers a new strategy for developing advanced breathable and wearable bioelectronics.Keywords:porous structure;stretchable and breathable electronics;organic electrochemical transistors;glucose sensors
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 6.7
Chengcheng Qi,Yuhua Luo,Yongping Dong
The study of single atoms in the field of electrochemical sensing is at the early stage. How to boost the catalytic performance of single atoms is still a big challenge. Herein, we prepare Fe-Se dual single-atom sites on N-doped ultrathin carbon carrier (Fe 1 Se 1 /NC) for realizing highly sensitive nonenzymatic detection of H 2 O 2 . Fe 1 Se 1 /NC was synthesized through the pyrolysis strategy, and then was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) mapping, high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS), and electrochemical techniques, respectively. The results displayed that Fe and Se both existed in an atomically dispersed status. Compared to the single-atom Se or Fe catalyst (Se 1 /NC or Fe 1 /NC), the Fe 1 Se 1 /NC significantly boosted the electrocatalytic activity for H 2 O 2 reduction. The Fe 1 Se 1 /NC modified electrode could be used to detect H 2 O 2 in a wide linear range of 0.02 mM to 13 mM with a high sensitivity of 1508.6 µA·mM −1 ·cm −2 and a low detection limit of 11.5 µM. Moreover, the sensor was successfully employed for detecting H 2 O 2 in disinfectant and urine samples. This work provides a novel design of dual-atom catalysts for excellent electrochemical sensing applications.
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International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·
IF 1.5
Bingcheng Su,Yan Chen,Xiangli Yang,Juan Han,Hongyu Jia,Pei Jing,Yu Wang
Detection of vitamin C (VC) is necessary because of its wide use in chemical, biological, and pharmaceutical engineering. Here, we describe a sensing system for the determination of VC. Instead of a bare glassy carbon electrode (GCE), a prepared multi-walled carbon nanotube-polycation-GCE was used to detect VC in samples with higher sensitivity, better repeatability, and with a lower detection limit. Under the optimal conditions, the obtained sensor presented a linear response to VC in the range of 1–100 μM with a detection limit of 500 nM. The proposed electrode also successfully detected VC concentrations in real samples.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 6.7
Jiaojiao Jiang,Zhixuan Zhang,Zhiqi Liang,Wenying Chen,Manfei Zhong,Kai Xu,Zhouling Wu
The crystalline structure of catalyst surfaces has an important effect on the catalytic activity. However, the crystal plane effects of Co 3 O 4 catalysts towards H 2 O 2 activation are rarely reported. In this work, Co 3 O 4 hexagon nanosheets, nanosheets, nanorods and nanocubes with respective {1 1 1}, {1 1 2}, {1 1 0} and {0 0 1} dominant exposed facets were synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis, and the crystal plane effects of these Co 3 O 4 nanocrystals were compared with respect to their viability as potential for non-enzymatic H 2 O 2 sensors. Co 3 O 4 as a hexagonal nanosheet with a {1 1 1} crystal plane exhibited the best performance for H 2 O 2 detection, and exhibited a fast response of 3 s, a wide linear range from 0.0005 ∼ 8.5 mM with sensitivity of 1160.2 μA·mM -1 cm - 2 , and detection limit of 0.049 μM. Overall, the H 2 O 2 detection performance of Co 3 O 4 with different exposed facets was ranked as {1 1 1} > {1 1 2} > {1 1 0} > {0 0 1}, which is consistent with the proportion of surface Co 3+ , indicating that the surface Co 3+ exhibit higher activity for H 2 O 2 oxidation. This study indicates that tuning of thecrystal plane of nanocrystals is important to enhancement of non-enzymatic H 2 O 2 detection, and provides an important constraint when developing high efficiency catalysts for non-enzymatic electrochemical H 2 O 2 sensors.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2023
·
IF 8.4
Xin Chen,Xiao-Zhen Feng,Tao Zhan,Yu-Ting Xue,Hai-Xiang Li,Guo-Cheng Han,Zhencheng Chen,Heinz-Bernhard Kraatz
Three enzyme-free electrochemical glucose (GLU) sensors with bimetallic structures were constructed by electrodeposition of gold and copper nanoparticles (AuNPs/CuNPs), nickel and copper nanoparticles (NiNPs/CuNPs), and a copper-based metal-organic framework (Cu-MOF) combined with PtNPs , respectively. Amongst, the Cu-MOF/PtNPs on a gold electrode (GE) exhibited the best catalytic performance for GLU oxidation due to the synergistic amplification. The relevant electrochemical behaviour of GLU showed that two OH - and two electrons were involved in the process. The differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) enables the establishment of linearity in the concentration of 0.40–25.00 mM, with a detection limit (LOD) of 0.06 mM and a sensitivity of 158.41 µA·mM −1 cm −2 . In addition, the Cu-MOF/PtNPs/GE sensor was used to detect GLU in oral liquid as well as human serum samples with a recovery rate of 97.00–103.98% and RSD less than 3.59%. Finally, a portable electrochemical detection system based on the STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller , obtained a GLU concentration 5.24 mM while detecting in a diluted injection where the value 5.40 mM was recorded by a commercial meter to show the system has very broad application prospects in the point-of-care setting.
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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2023
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IF 4.8
Jingxuan Han,Yan Zhang,Zhenfei Chen,Ao Zhang,Xuerong Shi
The rational design and fabrication of high-performance electrochemical sensors for the determination of environmentally hazardous substances, such as fenitrothion, is of great significance and remains a great challenge. Understanding the interaction between fenitrothion and substrates is critical to inform the design of electrochemical sensors. Herein, we have developed an electrochemical sensor based on nitrogen and sulfur co-doped holey graphene (NS-HG) for fenitrothion. NS-HG with high levels of nitrogen and sulfur leaded to excellent conductivity and a fast electron transfer rate. NS-HG modified electrode showed high electrochemical activity towards fenitrothion. The results were supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The adsorption energy calculations and density of states analysis (DOS) showed that NS-HG exhibited strengthened fenitrothion adsorption and fast electron transfer rate by nitrogen and sulfur co-doping. The fenitrothion sensor based on NS-HG showed an excellent analytical response with high sensitivity, low LOD (0.062 ng·ml −1 ), excellent selectivity, stability, and satisfactory recoveries for real samples. This research provides new insights into understanding the synergetic effect of co-dopant, and new opportunities for the rational design of electrochemical sensors.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2023
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IF 4.4
Zhen Lin,Chuangui Cai,Wei Chen,Qian Deng,Jialin Yang,Kaiyuan Huang,Haohua Deng,Xinhua Lin,Wei Chen,Wensong Yao
Chemiluminescence (CL) intensity of luminol-H 2 O 2 system was dramatically enhanced by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelle-mediated 6-aza-2-thiothymine-protected gold nanoclusters (ATT-AuNCs). It is proved that spherical micelles of CTAB in aqueous solution improved the dispersity of ATT-AuNCs, thus enhancing their catalytic activity, which brought in the increased CL intensity of luminol-H 2 O 2 system. Carbazochrome sodium sulfonate (CSS) with a hemostatic containing tetrahydroindole structure broke the spherical micelles and notably quenched the CL intensity of luminol-H 2 O 2 -CTAB-ATT AuNCs system. Based on these results, a simple, fast, and sensitive CL method has been developed for the detection of CSS with a linear range of 0.25–25 μM and a detection limit of 0.11 μM. The method has also been successfully applied to the determination of CSS in serum with satisfied recoveries in the range of 89.6 % to 103.7 %. This study not only provides an effective approach for CSS detection but also paves the way for AuNCs-based CL applications.
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高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2023
·Vol. 191
·期 1
·1-11
·
IF 5.7
Shi Fengna,Hu Sheng,Li Jingfang,Wang Fang,Chen Naipin
A novel, green, and facile approach has been developed to construct an ultrasensitive flexible enzyme-less electrochemical sensor on the basis of chitosan and graphene oxide composites decorated with Cu nanoparticles supported on nickel foam (Nif/Cs/GO@Cu), in which GO functions as the intermediate between Nif and Cu nanoparticles. The Nif/Cs/GO@Cu sensing platform was successfully fabricated by the drop casting method to load Cs/GO onto Nif followed by an additionally electrodeposition to support Cu nanoparticles on Nif/Cs/GO. Impressively, the Nif/Cs/GO@Cu exhibited much higher electrocatalytic activity for glucose and UA oxidation as compared to that of Nif or Nif@Cu. For glucose and UA at about 0.6 V and 0.1 V (vs. Ag/AgCl), linearity could be obtained in the concentration ranges 5 µM–4 mM and 5–345 µM; the sensitivities were 16 and 2.5 µA µM −1 cm −2 , and the detection limits 83 nM and 0.3 µM, respectively. The improved performance of the composite electrode was ascribed to the synergistic effect of Cu nanoparticles, Nif and GO, in which GO provides high electron conductivity and large surface area to prevent the agglomeration of Cu nanoparticles; Cu nanoparticles and Nif offer abundant active sites towards analytes oxidation. Additionally, the method was applied to determine both analytes successfully in blood serum samples with excellent recovery and also opens up an attractive route to potential applications of the flexible nickel foam-based electrochemical sensor. Graphical Abstract
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高影响因子
Chemosensors
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 8
·431
·
IF 4.2
Yushuang Guo,Mingli Chen,Ting Yang,Jianhua Wang
As the most abundant catecholamine neurotransmitter in the brain, dopamine plays an important role in the normal physiological process, and its level in urine also changes during human pathological processes. In clinic, the detection of dopamine in urine is a potential marker for the diagnosis and the treatment of endocrine-related diseases. In this work, a copper metal organic framework with catecholase-like activity was prepared via the precipitation of Cu2+and imidazole, simulating the N-Cu coordination environment in the active site of catecholase. Cu-MOF (the copper–metal organic framework) can catalyze the oxidation of DA (dopamine) to dopaquinone using O2in the air. The oxidation product can further react with 1,3-dihydroxynaphthalene to produce a fluorophore product. Based on the above reaction, a multimodal sensing platform with three signal outputs, including ratio-metric fluorescence, absorbance and digital information extracted from smartphone images for simple and sensitive determination of DA, was proposed, with detection limits of 0.0679, 0.3206, and 0.3718 μM, respectively. This multimodal sensing platform was able to detect DA in body fluid in a self-correcting way, as demonstrated by the successful determination of DA in normal human urine samples, and samples with a high level of interference.
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高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2023
·
IF 4.2
Jing Liu,Bing Yin,Xiaobo Liu,Cheng Yang,Shiyu Zang,Shuo Wu
The zeolitic imidazole framework with leaf-shaped morphology (ZIF-L) has a wide range of promising applications in gas storage, battery materials, catalytic reactions, and optoelectronic devices due to its planar leaf-like structure and large surface area. However, the low conductivity, weak catalytic activity, and poor stability in the water dielectric of ZIF-L limited its further practical application. To solve the problems, we added the conductive polymer heterocyclic poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT: PSS) in ZIF-L for the sensitive detection of dopamine (DA). The synthesized composite ZIF-L/PEDOT: PSS (ZIF-L/PEDOT) not only retained the surface morphology of ZIF-L but also exhibited excellent electrochemical properties. The higher electrical conductivity of ZIF-L/PEDOT compared to ZIF-L was due to the enhanced electron transfer at the interface between ZIF-L and PEDOT: PSS. As a result, we developed an electrochemical biosensor based on the ZIF-L/PEDOT composite, which had a limit of detection of 7 nM for DA and a wide linear range from 25 nM to 500 μM. Furthermore, the current dropped was negligible after 28 days, proving the biosensor had excellent stability. Based on the above outstanding performance, the ZIF-L/PEDOT-based biosensor was successfully used to detect DA in human serum samples. These results demonstrated that ZIF-L/PEDOT was expected to play an essential role in disease detection.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 8.8
Yuchun Fu,Yang Xie,Haizhu Shi,Guowei Zhang,Huaju Zhang,Shun Feng
Here, a molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor (MIECS) was designed and fabricated for specifically monitoring norfloxacin (NFX), an entirely synthetic antibiotic. In which, Cu 2+ dopped covalent organic framework (COF) was used to connect NFX imprinting layer and glassy carbon electrode through covalence. Under optimized conditions, the linear range is as wide as 5 orders of magnitude, and the detection limit is 5.94 × 10 −3 μM (estimated based on S/N = 3). Average recoveries are among 92.4%–99.0% with relative standard deviations ≤ 4.05% (n = 3) in (spiked) whole, low-fat, and skimmed milk, validated by independent HPLC assays. The excellent performance can be ascribed to the significant recognition and enriching ability of the imprinting layer, improved conductivity of Cu 2+ dopped covalent organic framework, and high stability of covalence between layers. We hope the work will act as a model of MIECSs for rapidly and selectively detecting trace drug residue in complex real samples.
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