Physica Status Solidi-Rapid Research Letters
·
2023
·Vol. 18
·期 2
·2300183
·
IF 2.8
Lei Xu,Mengtong Yang,Qidong Lu,Yuxin Ren,Yi Chen,Jinjia Guo,Mingjie Cai,Xiao Miao,Feng Teng,Haibo Fan,Chunmei Zhang,Xuexia He,Peng Hu
Broadband photodetectors are essential for the integrated design of next-generation optical detector devices. Ternary 2D bismuth sulfide semiconductor (BiXI, X = S, Se, Te) is an ideal candidate for broadband photoelectric detection due to its narrow bandgap and excellent electrical transport performance. Here, BiSeI is grown by chemical vapor transport (CVT) method and used in photoelectrochemical (PEC) photodetection. The PEC-type photodetector based on BiSeI nanosheets has a broadband detection ranging from 350 to 900 nm, displaying a high responsivity of 2.88 mA W −1 , a high detectivity of 1.10 × 10 10 Jones and a fast response time of 7/16 ms at a bias voltage of 0.5 V. Furthermore, the device also exhibits a negligible current density loss after three months, which indicates that it has good stability against air and moisture. In addition, the photodetector can work without bias potential, indicating that it is a good self-powered device. The results demonstrate that BiSeI is a potential material in self-powered PEC photodetector.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
光电子学
·
半导体物理
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2024
·Vol. 20
·期 27
·2308590
·
IF 13
Xiang Xu,Ying Wang,Yeqin Ji,Zhijian Chen,Chunhui Lu,Xinlong Xu,Dengxin Hua
Flexible broadband photodetectors are desired but challenging to be fabricated for next-generation wearable intelligent optoelectronic devices. Considering the narrow bandgap and strong light absorption, molybdenum telluride (MoTe 2 ) based photoelectrochemical photodetectors are successfully assembled by liquid phase exfoliation accompanied with the electrophoretic deposited method. This MoTe 2 -based photodetector shows a broadband detection in ultraviolet–near-infrared band, long-term stability within 18000 s, and fast response in millisecond-level (response time≈19 ms, recovery time≈26 ms). More importantly, even though the MoTe 2 photodetector is bent and twisted at a high degree for several hundred times, it still shows excellent flexibility with stable on-off switching characteristics. Additionally, this photodetector displays a good response for rotation angles in the range from 0° to 360°, and the extracted I ph maintain almost the same value approximately 0.97 µA cm −2 , suggesting an omnidirectional detection capability. This work demonstrates the proposed flexible photoanode shows a great potential in future broadband omnidirectional detection systems.
研究领域:
纳米生物医学
·
光电子学
·
材料科学
·
生物传感器
·
可穿戴设备
·
分子诊断
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
·
2013
·Vol. 49
·期 6
·1731-1741
·
IF 2.562
Wenwen Yu,Dezhi Zhang,Miao Du,Qiang Zheng
A series of novel polyurethane (PU)/epoxy resin (EP) graft interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) composites with graded length side chains were prepared from toluene diisocyanate (TDI), polytetrahydrofuran glycol (PTMG), EP, trimethylolpropane (TMP), and diol chain extenders. The effects of the side chain lengths, content, and groups on the damping properties and mechanical properties were investigated. Two damping peaks were observed in the PU/EP IPN system, indicating that the peak damping factor (tan δ ) increased with increased side chain length at low temperatures. The introduction of an apolar side chain slightly narrowed the damping range. However, the side chain carrying polar groups broadened the damping temperature range. The strong H-bond interaction between the ester group of side chain and the N H of hard segments in PU was believed to favor microphase separation to form a larger-sized domain and induce the appearance of the relaxation peak at high temperatures. Consequently, the effective damping temperature range was broadened. The side chain content tethered in the hard segment remarkably influenced the damping properties of PU/EP IPNs both at low and high temperatures. The width and intensity of the tan δ peaks of PU/EP IPNs increased with increased side chain content. The mechanical properties (tensile strength and elongation at break) were significantly affected by the side chain content. Thus, an important method of improving the mechanical damping of elastomers by controlling the side chain molecular structure was established.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
功能高分子
·
阻尼材料
·
复合材料
·
聚合物共混物
·
材料力学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2015
·Vol. 94
·期 3
·424-429
·
IF 1.231
Xia Gui,Ying Ding,Zhi Yun
An integrated approach was developed for preparing epoxy fatty acid methyl esters (EFAMEs) from cottonseed using a two-phase solvent extraction (TPSE) process followed by sequential base-catalyzed transesterification and epoxidation reactions. The TPSE process was performed to achieve simultaneous production of high-quality crude cottonseed oil and nontoxic cottonseed meal. The base-catalyzed transesterification of the cottonseed oil proceeded smoothly at 30 °C over 2 h to provide a high yield of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs). Subsequent epoxidation of the unsaturated FAMEs using petroleum ether as a non-polar solvent, H 3 PO 4 as a catalyst, 0.3 g/g H 2 O 2 as an oxygen donor, and HCOOH as an oxygen carrier gave the corresponding EFAMEs with a conversion to oxirane of 0.85 g/g. The order of effectiveness of catalysts was found to be H 3 PO 4 > TiO 2 > H 2 SO 4 > strong-acid cation exchange resin. The bio-based integrated process and new methods for the preparation of modified EFAMEs show great promise for comprehensive development and commercial applications of cottonseed with fewer steps and lower cost.
研究领域:
应用化学
·
油脂化学
·
生物基材料
·
绿色化工
·
天然产物转化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·Vol. 51
·期 5
·6587-6598
·
IF 5.1
Bo Li,Yigao Chen,Shaopeng Wang
A (ZrC/SiC) 35 multilayer alternating coating with 500∼700 nm sublayers thickness and 70 interfaces was deposited on sharp leading edge C/C composites by continuous CVD method. Its mechanical property and ablation resistance were assessed by scratch test and oxy-acetylene flame respectively and compared with ZrC monolayered coating. The (ZrC/SiC) 35 multilayer alternating coating exhibited a high bonding strength via the regulation of sub-micro alternating stress field and the inhibition of crack propagation by 70 interfaces, showing a high critical load L C3 of 22.521 N, which was higher than that of ZrC monolayered coating of 5.688 N. Furthermore, the coating revealed excellent ablation resistance evidenced by its intact oxide layer, and the mass and linear ablation rates were only 0.17 mg/s and 0.87 μm/s respectively. The layer-by-layer oxidation behavior allowed the advantages of ZrC and SiC sublayers to be fully utilized, thus maintaining the layered oxide structure. Furthermore, the total 35 layers of thin ZrO 2 layers improved the fault tolerance ability of coating in harsh ablative environments.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
·
高温防护涂层
·
复合材料
·
力学性能
·
热防护系统
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Biomed Research International
·
2017
·Vol. 2017
·期 1
·2564363
·
IF 2.476
Zuoyi Yang,Junhui Zhou,Yanbin Xu,Yaping Zhang,Haien Luo,KenLin Chang,Yujie Wang
Indole and its derivatives are typical nitrogen heterocyclic compounds and have been of immense concern since they are known for the risk of their toxic, recalcitrant, and carcinogenic properties for human and ecological environment. In this study, a Gram-negative bacterial strain of eliminating indole was isolated from a coking wastewater. The strain was confirmed as Acinetobacter pittii L1 based on the physiological and biochemical characterization and 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) gene sequence homology. 400 mg/L indole could be completely removed within 48 h by the strain on the optimum condition of 37°C, pH 7.4, and 150 rpm. The organic nitrogen was converted to NH 3 -N and then to and the organic carbon was partially transferred to CO 2 during the indole biodegradation. The metabolic pathways were proposed to explain the indole degradation based on the liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis of indigo, 4-(3-Hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-2-oxo-but-3-enoic acid, and isatin. The toxicity of the biodegradation products was evaluated using the Microtox test, which revealed that the metabolites were more toxic than indole. Our research holds promise for the potential application of Acinetobacter pittii L1 for NHCs degradation, production of indigoids, and soil remediation as well as treatment of indole containing wastewater.
研究领域:
环境微生物学
·
生物降解
·
分析化学
·
环境毒理学
·
废水生物处理
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER BULLETIN
·
2024
·Vol. 81
·期 11
·10175-10185
·
IF 3.1
Hu Jing,Wang Guoqiang
Polylactic acid (PLA) is a kind of polyester from biomass. To increase the ductility of PLA, melt blending was used to prepare the polylactic acid/poly(butylene diglycolate) blends in this study. The effect of poly(butylene diglycolate) (PBD) on the thermal, crystallization, tensile, and dynamic mechanical properties of PLA was investigated. The blend containing 30 wt% PBD has a substantially improved elongation at break (79%) due to the lower glass transition temperature of PBD compared to PLA. The results indicated that PLA and PBD exhibited partial compatibility, which was confirmed by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis showed there is the interaction between PLA and PBD. In summary, the incorporation of PBD resulted in improved mechanical properties, indicating potential for applications requiring enhanced ductility.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
生物医用材料
·
聚合物共混
·
材料力学性能
·
可降解高分子
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·Vol. 48
·期 17
·7911-7920
·
IF 2.7
Pengchao Liang,Yuanchao Li,Xiangzhen Xiao,Shumin Fan,Jingjing Ma,Jingjie Liu,Yongqiang Dong,Yuhang Zong,Guangri Xu,Li Yang
Although they possess a high working voltage and environmental compatibility, and are low in cost with abundant resources, the poor cycling performance and rapid capacity attenuation of LiMn2O4 cathodes at high temperature restrict their extensive application. In this study, LiMn2O4 materials are synthesized by a simple rheology-assisted solid-phase method using citric acid as an additive. The citric acid improves the uniformity of the mixed raw materials, resulting in a reduction in particle agglomeration. Consequently, the synthesized LiMn2O4 shows an initial capacity of 117.4 mA h g−1 with a capacity retention of 79.50% at 2C after 300 cycles and 54.78% of the initial discharge capacity at 20C. This work provides a strategy for modifying multicomponent transition metal oxides for advanced lithium-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机固体化学
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2024
·Vol. 12
·期 17
·10260-10268
·
IF 10.7
Yingfen Li,Xingye Chen,Runxi Wang,Nian Zhou,Fang Huang,Jun Zhao,Zhenghua Su,Shuo Chen,Guangxing Liang
In this study, Sb2S3 was introduced into the two-step selenization process to promote bottom grain growth and reduce the surface roughness of the Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 light-absorber layer. The introduction of Sb doping in Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 can passivate bulk and interface defects and a small conduction band offset (CBO) can be found, which facilitate the improvement of heterojunction carrier transport properties. Similarly, simulations illustrated that Sb doping improved device efficiency by controlling bulk and interface defects and band alignment. This optimized method facilitated the penetration of Sb, resulting in a high-quality CZTSSe absorber layer. Ultimately, the research culminated in a significant enhancement, yielding a solar cell with an impressive efficiency of 13.11%. These findings offer new possibilities for kesterite solar cells and advance the potential of CZTSSe materials in thin film photovoltaic applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
半导体物理
·
薄膜太阳能电池
·
无机功能材料
·
固态电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Sustainable Energy & Fuels
·
2021
·Vol. 5
·期 5
·1538-1547
·
IF 6.367
Ruyan Lei,Yanping Yang,Chenjuan Yu,Yinsi Xu,Yuanzhuo Li,Jun Li
In order to improve the electrochemical performance and efficiently prepare a solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) for the lithium-metal battery (LMB), a fumed SiO2 (FS) with surface Si–OH group was used to fabricate FS-modified poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)–LiClO4-based SPE by a facile preparation process. The influences of the FS content on the morphological properties, thermal properties, lithium salt dissociation, mechanical properties, and electrochemical properties of SPE were systematically analyzed. Results indicate that FS with the hydrophilic property was widely distributed throughout the amorphous phase of SPE, thus the crystallinity of SPE was reduced to 25.83% when the FS mass loading was 6.85 wt%. In addition, a greater dissociation degree of lithium salt was achieved after the addition of FS, and a higher ion conductivity of 3.03 × 10−4 S cm−1 and Li-ion migration number of 0.396 were recorded at 60 °C. The all-solid-state Li/SPE/Li coin cell showed excellent stable cyclability (380 h) and the LiFePO4 (LFP)/SPE/Li coin cell demonstrated good discharge specific capacity and coulomb efficiency of 96 mA h g−1 and 100.2%, respectively, after 100 cycles of galvanostatic charge–discharge operation under 0.5C at 60 °C. Thus, based on collective results, it is expected that SPE presented in this work is a promising electrolyte for next-generation high-energy all-solid-state LMB with enhanced safety.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
高分子化学
·
固态离子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
TRIBOLOGY LETTERS
·
2019
·Vol. 67
·期 2
·58
·
IF 2.235
Jin Yongliang,Duan Haitao,Cheng Bingxue,Wei Lei,Tu Jiesong,Liu Jianfang,Li Jian
In this study, a multi-phenol antioxidant 2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylthio)-1,3,5-triazine (THA) was synthesized. The thermal stability of THA and its oxidation resistance in triisodecyl trimellitate (TDTM) ester oil were evaluated compared with several commercial phenol antioxidants. Further investigations on the oxidation resistance and tribological performance of THA with dinonyl diphenylamine (Am) and ZDDP composites were conducted to determine the additive compatibility in TDTM. The results indicate that the THA possesses higher thermal stability and more effectiveness of oxidation resistance than the commercial phenol antioxidants. The synergistic anti-oxidative effect is confirmed for the THA/Am mixtures in TDTM ester oil. However, the addition of THA alone or THA/Am mixtures shows no improvement for the tribological performance of TDTM. Excitingly, the THA/Am/ZDDP composite additives not only have the superior oxidation resistance, but exhibit the effective friction and wear reductions. It suggests the excellent compatibility of the synthesized THA antioxidant with Am and ZDDP additives in TDTM ester oil.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
润滑材料
·
应用化学
·
高分子化学
·
表面科学
·
机械工程
·
石油化学
·
摩擦学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2022
·Vol. 49
·期 5
·7913-7919
·
IF 5.532
Rui Li,Panlai Li,Guohui Wei,Jiehong Li,Yawei Shi,Ye Wang,Shaoxuan He,Yuanbo Yang,Wenge Ding,Zhijun Wang
Developing novel optical thermometry with ultrahigh relative sensitivity and temperature resolution has become a cutting-edge topic. For this purpose, under obeying Boltzmann distribution , a series of Li 2 Zn 0.9992-x A x Ge 3-y B y O 8 :0.08% Cr 3+ (B= Sc 3+ , In 3+ , A = Si 4+ ) phosphors were studied, which the luminescence intensity ratio between the transition of 4 T 2g → 4 A 2g emission and the R line based on thermally coupled energy levels constitutes a temperature sensing work with a relative sensitivity of 9.46% K −1 , 9.73% K −1 , and 10.38% K −1 , respectively. It is worth mentioning that the luminescence intensity of the R line (peak 1) increases significantly with the increase of temperature, while the transition of 4 T 2g → 4 A 2g (peak 2) with high intensity at low temperature gradually quenching, and this opposite trend is an important advantage for the design of excellent thermometers. Compared the best relative sensitivity of Li 2 Zn 0.9992-x A x Ge 3-y B y O 8 :0.08%Cr 3+ (B= Sc 3+ , In 3+ , A = Si 4+ ) with the crystal field Dq /B, it can be concluded that relative sensitivity increasing gradually with decreasing the intensity of crystal field. Finally, by testing the stability of the sample at 50 K, a thermal resolution of 0.082 K, 0.080 K and 0.077 K was obtained, respectively, which is one of the best thermal resolutions so far, while the repeatability of the sample stability at 50 K and 300 K cycles was higher than 99%. Our work is expected to provide guiding insights for optimizing the sensitivity of Cr 3+ -based luminescence intensity ratio thermometers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学传感
·
固体物理
·
低温物理学
·
功能材料
·
发光材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）