CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2015
·
IF 2.605
Tingting Li,Shenglian Luo
Ag 2 O/Bi 2 O 3 microspheres were successfully synthesized by a facile co-precipitation hydrothermal method in the presence of surfactant polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). X-ray diffraction confirmed that Ag 2 O/Bi 2 O 3 was made up of the cubic Ag 2 O phase and the tetragonal Bi 2 O 3 phase. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy showed that the synthesized Ag 2 O/Bi 2 O 3 microspheres were assembled by radially grown nanosheets with the thickness of about 50 nm. In comparison with N-doped TiO 2 , Bi 2 O 3 and Ag 2 O, the Ag 2 O/Bi 2 O 3 composites showed much higher efficiency for photodegradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light irradiation ( λ ≥420 nm). Among the Ag 2 O/Bi 2 O 3 composites, the sample with 0.3 mol fraction of Ag 2 O exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity. The excellent photocatalytic activity of Ag 2 O/Bi 2 O 3 may be ascribed to the strong visible light absorption resulting from the quantum dot sensitization of Ag 2 O and the efficient separation of photogenerated electron–hole pairs through Ag 2 O/Bi 2 O 3 heterojunction . The possible photocatalytic mechanism was proposed based on band gap structure analysis and the reaction effects by adding the radical scavengers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2022
·
IF 8.943
Dongdong Liu,Dengqian Chen,Zhengkai Hao,Yibo Tang,Lipeng Jiang,Tianqi Li,Bing Tian,Cuiping Yan,Yuan Luo,Boyin Jia
In this work, a comparative study of efficient degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) in CoFe 2 O 4 /H 2 O 2 and CoFe 2 O 4 /PMS systems was performed. Batch experiments indicated that the RhB degradation rate of CoFe 2 O 4 /H 2 O 2 system reached 95.5% at 90 min under the condition of 0.5 g L −1 of CoFe 2 O 4 dosage, 10 mM of H 2 O 2 concentration and 3.0 of initial pH. At certain conditions of initial pH = 7.0, 0.3 g L −1 of CoFe 2 O 4 dosage, 7 mM of PMS concentration, CoFe 2 O 4 /PMS system could completely degrade RhB within 90 min. EPR and quenching experiments indicated that •OH was the main active species of CoFe 2 O 4 /H 2 O 2 system, and •OH, SO 4 • - , •O 2 − and 1 O 2 participated in RhB degradation of CoFe 2 O 4 /PMS system. The circulate of Co(II)/Co(III) and Fe(II)/Fe(III) on the CoFe 2 O 4 surface promoted the formation of free radical species in the two system. In CoFe 2 O 4 /PMS system, the formed •O 2 − and SO 5 • - realized the generation of non-free radical species ( 1 O 2 ). The LC-MS results indicated that N -de-ethylation, chromophore cleavage, opening rings and mineralization were the main steps for the RhB degradation of the two systems. After five cycles of degradation experiment, the CoFe 2 O 4 /H 2 O 2 and CoFe 2 O 4 /PMS systems still maintained the high degradation rate (85.2% and 92.4%) and low mass loss (2.7% and 3.09%). In addition, CoFe 2 O 4 /PMS system had better potential value for the actual water and multi-pollutant degradation than CoFe 2 O 4 /H 2 O 2 system. Finally, the toxicity analysis and cost assessment of the two oxidation systems were preliminarily evaluated.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANNALEN DER PHYSIK
·
2021
·Vol. 533
·期 2
·2000464
·
IF 2.987
Xinxi Zeng,Han Zhang,Xiaoqing Xi,Bo Li,Ji Zhou
The terahertz (THz) spectral range offers a platform for experimentally collecting electromagnetic pulses to analyze the intrinsic resonances of matter and has become an important field for applying intrinsic responses to future information devices. However, a lack of numerical methods for signal denoising exists in the knowledge of the THz spectral range. In this paper, numerical methods that employ the Bézier curve and its generalization ( B -spline) to denoise thermally tunable and thickness-dependent terahertz signals are proposed. Different thicknesses of ErFeO 3 are chosen and prepared. Both Bézier curves and B -splines have the ability to denoise the signals and the effect of the Bézier curves on the noise is close to but slightly less than that of the B -splines. Additionally, the B -splines show a better noise reduction effect and have better signal strength stability and robustness than do the Bézier curves. Thus, B -splines are applied to process the raw data, and quantitative insight into the trend of the resonant frequencies, peak heights, and transmittances of antiferromagnetic resonance and ferromagnetic resonance with temperature is obtained.
研究领域:
物理学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2023
·Vol. 32
·期 6
·1087-1097
·
IF 2.6
Chen Xi,Feng Xiaoqing,Kong Xiangming,Wang Hecheng,Liu Tianwen,Tang Long,Zhuang Ziheng
Aging is a natural process, but with the increase of people’s average life expectancy, aging has brought great economic pressure and social burden to many countries and regions. As urolithin B (UB) is a natural metabolite, it has shown positive effects in many disease studies, such as obesity, diabetes, osteoporosis, cancer, learning and memory disorders, and other diseases. This inspired researchers to further study and application of UB as a potential anti-aging drug. In this study, 13 amide derivatives of UB were designed and synthesized, and their anti-aging and biosafety were verified using Caenorhabditis elegans ( C. elegans ). C. elegans is a powerful model organism for anti-aging research. Finally, our results showed that Cpd. 11 had the best anti-aging activity among the thirteen amide derivatives, and the compound had good biosafety. Therefore, Cpd. 11 has the potential to be used as an anti-aging drug and needs to be further developed and applied. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
药物化学
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衰老生物学
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生物医学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2020
·Vol. 10
·期 15
·8958-8966
·
IF 3.119
Wenhao Qu,Quanjun Yang,Guanchun Wang,Zhaohong Wang,Ping Huang,Wei Huang,Rong Zhang,Deyue Yan
Melampomagnolide B (MMB) is a natural sesquiterpene lactone product structurally related to parthenolide (PTL). Although MMB has been widely used to treat various types of cancers, such as glioma, leukemia and colon cancer, the effective delivery of MMB to cancer cells remains a challenge. An amphiphilic drug–drug conjugate (ADDC) strategy has been proposed and developed as a promising drug self-delivery system for cancer therapy because of its simple preparation, carrier-free nature, and high therapeutic activity. Herein, we present a new ADDC, which is synthesized by linking the hydrophilic anticancer drug irinotecan (Ir) and the hydrophobic anticancer drug MMB through a carbonate bond. The obtained amphiphilic irinotecan–melampomagnolide B conjugate (Ir–C–MMB) can self-assemble in water into stable nanoparticles with an average diameter of around 122.1 nm. After cellular uptake, the carbonate bond between the hydrophilic drug and hydrophobic drug can be cleaved to release free Ir and MMB under acidic conditions, which exhibit a synergistic effect in tumor cells. MTT results reveal that the Ir–C–MMB nanoparticles can effectively inhibit proliferation of cancer cells. The apoptosis data indicate that the apoptosis rate of cells treated with Ir–C–MMB nanoparticles is about 50% within 24 h, which is much higher than that of free Ir or MMB. Our results suggest that this ADDC strategy could be used as a drug delivery platform for MMB and its derivatives, and that it offers effective synergistic therapeutic efficacy.
研究领域:
药学
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肿瘤学
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纳米技术
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2014
·
IF 2.538
Penghui Shao,Jiayu Tian,Zhiwei Zhao,Wenxin Shi,Shanshan Gao,Fuyi Cui
Visible light photocatalytic activity of amorphous TiO 2 doped with carbon is prepared by a facile sol-gel route for the first time. The most active sample with mesostructure of amorphous phase, high surface area (273 m 2 g −1 ) and large pore volume (0.33 cm 3 g −1 ) is identified by X-ray diffractometer, Raman spectrometer, transmission electron microscope and N 2 adsorption–desorption isotherms. In addition, the most active sample is characterized by Fourier transform-infrared spectrometer, X-ray photoelectron spectrometer, UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectrometer and luminescence spectrometer. The results show that the most active sample with oxygenic groups has a narrower bandgap and lower recombination of electron–hole, due to the carbon doping and phase of amorphous. Effective photodegradation capability and stability of rhodamine B and colorless 4-chlorophenol are verified by photocatalytic tests under visible light irradiation. A possible mechanism of amorphous TiO 2 doped with carbon for visible light photocatalysis is proposed. The findings of this paper will provide new insights to design visible light-induced photocatalyst based on amorphous TiO 2 for organic removal.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
·
2023
·
IF 4
Chen Jun Xiu,Li Jin Hao,Bao Agula
The development of porous carbon materials with high CO 2 adsorption capacity is crucial for addressing the current issues of industrial air pollution and global warming. In this study, B/N codoped porous carbon materials were prepared via a combined strategy involving the use of a self-sacrificing template in conjunction with potassium hydroxide activation; moreover, g-C 3 N 4 was used as the N source and boric acid was used as the B source. The pore structure and surface chemistry were investigated in detail using different techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, N 2 adsorption and desorption, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Results showed that the prepared material exhibited the highest specific surface area (2278 m 2 /g) and pore volume (1.00 cm 3 /g) when the ratio of B/N sources was 1:0.5; moreover, its CO 2 adsorption value (3.26 mmol/g) was higher than those of most codoped adsorbents.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2021
·
IF 6.498
Lin Hu,Dong Mao,Liu-han Yang,Ming-sheng Zhu,Zheng-hao Fei,Shi-xin Sun,Dong Fang
Enhancing photocatalytic performance via electronic modulation have attracted much attention for synergetic photocatalytic degradation of antibiotic pollutant. In this study, a new hetero-structured system is raised, which comprises In 2 S 3 coupled to In-MOF and operates as an efficient photocatalyst for RhB degradation. The formation of hetero-structure and occurred electron modulation of In 2 S 3 /In-MOF hybrid was confirmed by relevant characterizations. Surprisingly, the In 2 S 3 /In-MOF hybrid represented enhanced photocatalytic ability over In-MOF. The photocatalysis of Rhodamine B in presence of In 2 S 3 /In-MOF hybrid has achieved 92.2 % degradation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 5.155
Xianlong Zhang,Dong An,Dexin Feng,Fengbing Liang,Zhen Chen,Weimin Liu,Zhenzhen Yang,Mo Xian
Herein, in situ surfactant-free synthesis of ultrathin BiOCl/g-C 3 N 4 (BOC/CN) nanosheets for enhanced visible-light photodegradation of rhodamine B was described. The formation procedure, microstructural morphology, structure, optical properties , and photocatalytic activity were researched in detail. The results show that ultrathin BOC/CN heterojunctions nanosheets were successfully constructed via one-step surfactant-free solvothermal method by introducing CN into the synthesis system of BOC, and the thickness of BOC/CN nanosheets was ~3.5 nm. The ultrathin 2D/2D BOC/CN heterojunctions significantly enhanced the photodegradation of RhB dye under visible-light irradiation. The best-performing sample BOC/CN-60 had 3.9 and 12.8 times higher photocatalytic efficiency for visible-light RhB removal compared to pure BOC and CN, respectively. The large enhancement in the photodegradation activity should be attributed to the synergistic effect of BOC and CN in BOC/CN nanosheets. The synergism reflects in the widened optical window for effective light absorption , enlarged interfacial area for more efficient electron-hole separation, and a shorter diffusion distance for facilitated charge transfer. A possible visible-light RhB photodegradation mechanism was proposed, based on theoretical analysis and active species trapping experiments.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials
·
2023
·Vol. 16
·期 7
·2606
·
IF 3.4
Wei Cui,Jiahui Fang,Yuanyuan Wan,Xueyu Tao,Litong Guo,Qiyan Feng
In this study, an E-fenton oxidation system based on Co-N co-doped carbon nanotubes (Co-N-CNTs) was designed. The Co-N-CNTs system showed fast degradation efficiency and reusability for the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB). The XRD and SEM results showed that the Co-N co-doped carbon nanotubes with diameters ranging from 40 to 400 nm were successfully prepared. The E-Fenton degradation performance of Co-N-CNTs was investigated via CV, LSV and AC impedance spectroscopy. The yield of H2O2could reach 80 mg/L/h within 60 min, and the optimal voltage and preparation temperature for H2O2yield in this system was −0.7 V (vs. SCE) and 800 °C. For the target pollutant of RhB, the fast removal of RhB was obtained via the Co-N-CNTS/E-Fenton system (about 91% RhB degradation occurred during 60 min), and the •OH played a major role in the RhB degradation. When the Fe2+concentrations increased from 0.3 to 0.4 mM, the RhB degradation efficiency decreased from 91% to about 87%. The valence state of Co in the Co-N-C catalyst drove a Co2+/Co3+cycle, which ensured the catalyst had good E-Fenton degradation efficiency. This work provides new insight into the mechanism of an E-Fenton system with carbon-based catalysts for the efficient degradation of RhB.Keywords:carbon nanotubes;E-Fenton;rhodamine B;degradation;mechanism
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 174
·期 8
·672-688
·
IF 5.491
Hang Zeng,Yiming Jiang,Pan Chen,Xiaomei Fan,Dongshun Li,Aiming Liu,Xiaochao Ma,Wen Xie,Peiqing Liu,Frank J Gonzalez,Min Huang,Huichang Bi
Background and Purpose Currently, ursodeoxycholic acid and obeticholic acid are the only two FDA-approved drugs for cholestatic liver diseases. Thus, new therapeutic approaches need to be developed. Here we have evaluated the anti-cholestasis effects of Schisandrol B (SolB), a bioactive compound isolated from Schisandra sphenanthera . Experimental Approach Hepatoprotective effect of SolB against intrahepatic cholestasis, induced by lithocholic acid (LCA), was evaluated in mice. Metabolomic analysis and gene analysis were used to assess involvement of pregnane X receptor (PXR). Molecular docking, cell-based reporter gene analysis and knockout mice were used to demonstrate the critical role of the PXR pathway in the anti-cholestasis effects of SolB. Key Results SolB protected against LCA-induced intrahepatic cholestasis. Furthermore, therapeutic treatment with SolB decreased mortality in cholestatic mice. Metabolomics and gene analysis showed that SolB accelerated metabolism of bile acids, promoted bile acid efflux into the intestine, and induced hepatic expression of the PXR-target genes Cyp3a11, Ugt1a1 , and Oatp2, which are involved in bile acid homeostasis. Mechanistic studies showed that SolB activated human PXR and up-regulated PXR target genes in human cell lines. Additionally, SolB did not protect Pxr -null mice from liver injury induced by intrahepatic cholestasis, thus providing genetic evidence that the effect of SolB was PXR-dependent. Conclusion and Implications These findings provide direct evidence for the hepatoprotective effects of SolB against cholestasis by activating PXR. Therefore, SolB may provide a new and effective approach to the prevention and treatment of cholestatic liver diseases.
研究领域:
肝病学
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药理学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2020
·
IF 3.693
Lin Xiaona,Shi Yongli,Yu ShaSha,Li Siyi,Li Wenhui,Li Meishuang,Chen Shengxi,Wang Yuanbo,Cong Mei
A novel polymer of poloxamer188-b-PCL was synthesized via a ring-opening polymerization. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectra were used to study the structures of obtained poloxamer188-b-PCL. The thermo-stability of poloxamer188 -b-PCL was carried out with a thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA), and cytotoxicity was obtained using the CCK8 method. Cargo-free and curcumin (CUR)-loaded poloxamer188-b-PCL NPs were fabricated via the solvent evaporation method. The morphology, particle size distribution, and stability of cargo-free NPs were studied with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and laser particle analyzer. The in vitro radioprotection activity of CUR-loaded NPs was performed. FTIR, Raman, and 1H NMR spectra confirmed that poloxamer188-b-PCL was obtained. TGA curves suggested poloxamer188-b-PCL had better thermo-stability than original poloxamer188. Cell tests suggested that the cargo-free NPs had no cytotoxicity. SEM image showed that the cargo-free NPs were spherical with a diameter of 100 nm. Free radical scavenging experiments proved that CUR-loaded NPs had better antioxidant activity than CUR solutions. CUR-loaded NPs could be detected in all tissues, including liver, kidneys and lung. In summary, this work demonstrated a feasibility of developing an injective formulation of CUR and provided a protection agent in caner radiotherapy.
研究领域:
药学
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生物医学工程
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子