MOLECULES
·
2020
·Vol. 25
·期 17
·3975
·
IF 3.267
Zhongbao Liu,Banghua Zhao,Yong Huang,Xin Qi,Fengfei Lou
An MIL-101(Cr) powder material was successfully prepared using the hydrothermal synthesis method, and then the original MIL-101(Cr) was combined with different mass fractions of CaCl2using the immersion method to obtain a MIL-101(Cr)/CaCl2composite material. The physical properties of the adsorbent were determined by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), an N2 adsorption desorption isotherm test, and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). The water vapor adsorption performance of the metal-organic frameworks MOFs was tested with a gravimetric water vapor adsorption instrument to analyze its water vapor adsorption mechanism. Based on the SIMULINK platform in the MATLAB software, a simulation model of the coefficient of performance (COP) and cooling capacity of the adsorption refrigeration system was established, and the variation trends of the COP and cooling capacity of the adsorption refrigeration system under different evaporation/condensation/adsorption/desorption temperatures was theoretically studied. MIL101-(Cr)/CaCl2-20% was selected as the adsorption material in the adsorption refrigeration system through the physical characterization of composite materials with different CaCl2concentrations by means of adsorption water vapor test experiments. A closed adsorption system performance test device was built based on the liquid level method. The cooling power per unit and adsorbent mass (COP and SCP) of the system were tested at different evaporation temperatures (288 K/293 K/298 K); the adsorption temperature was 298 K, the condensation temperature was 308 K, and the desorption temperature was 353 K. The experimental results showed that COP and SCP increased with the increase in the evaporation temperature. When the evaporation temperature was 298 K, the level of COP was 0.172, and the level of SCP was 136.9 W/kg. The COP and SCP of the system were tested at different adsorption temperatures (293 K/298 K/303 K); the evaporation temperature was 288 K, the condensation temperature was 308 K, and the desorption temperature was 353 K. The experimental results showed that the levels of COP and SCP decreased with the increase in the adsorption temperature. When the adsorption temperature was 293 K, the level of COP was 0.18, and the level of SCP was 142.4 W/kg.
研究领域:
材料科学
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热力学工程
·
吸附技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society
·
2020
·Vol. 18
·期 1
·159-166
·
IF 1.552
Xu Wenjing,Ye Liuqing,Li Wei,Zhang Zhanying
MIL-101(Cr) morphology was modulated by addition of sodium stearate (SS) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) in the precursor solution. The resulting SS modulation MIL-101(Cr) (SS@MIL-0.1 and SS@MIL-0.2) are quasi-spherical, and the CTAB modulation MIL-101(Cr) (CTAB@MIL-0.2) has a regular octahedral shape, similar to the pure MIL-101(Cr). Their particles after modification are reduced, and the structures of MIL-101(Cr) crystals are not destroyed. These modifications improve their adsorption capacity for methyl orange (MO). The maximum adsorption capacity of MO on the CTAB@MIL-0.2 and SS@MIL-0.2 can reach 645.2 and 454.5 mg g −1 , respectively, superior to many adsorbents reported in the literatures. The CTAB@MIL-0.2 and SS@MIL-0.2 exhibit outstanding selective adsorption of MO from the mixed solution of MO and methylene blue (MB). Our work may provide a feasible method to obtain MIL-101(Cr) with different morphologies, especially quasi-spherical, and open up a new doorway for utilizing MIL-101(Cr).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2025
·
IF 2.6
Han Fang,Jia-Peng Han,Bo Zhang,Deng-Bo Liu,Xing-Wang Li,Jing-Yu Li,Yutong He,Mei-Hui Yu
The heavy metal ion pollution has become one of the most serious environmental problems, which promotes the continuous exploration of new materials and methods to achieve efficient detection of heavy metal ions. Luminescent metal-organic frameworks (LMOFs) featuring the designable and functional structures and tunable luminescence properties exhibit excellent potential for the recognition and detection of heavy metal ions. Herein, a Cd(II)-based luminescence MOF {[Cd2(2F-bpdc)2(tib)]}n (NKM-103) (tib=1,3,5-tris(1-imidazolyl)benzene, 2F-H2bpdc= 3,3'-difluorobiphenyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid) has been designed and synthesized successfully. Derived from the characteristic of ligand with conjugated units, NKM-103 shows well fluorescence emission performance and potential as a sensor for detecting both Fe(III) cations and Cr(VI) anions (Cr2O72- and CrO42-) through turn-off effect. Moreover, NKM-103 for all three kinds of ions shows low detection limit and high selectivity.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
·
2019
·
IF 1.682
Na Wang,Liangchen Wang,Hong Yang,Tingting Xiong,Shangping Xiao,Jiawen Zhao,Weiping Du
“Turn-off” fluorescent sensors for Cr(VI) have been fabricated based on organic polymer-capped gold nanoparticles. The fluorescence intensity, as well as the response behavior of the sensors, is dependent on the pH values of buffer solution and dilution amounts of the sensors. When diluted 50 times with pH 2.0 buffer solution, the sensors show good linear responses toward Cr(VI) at concentrations between 2.8–5.9 μM and 5.9–29 μM. The calculated detection limit is 0.63 μM (S/N=3). The interference study and real sample assays exhibit satisfying selectivity and reliability results. Furthermore, the quenched intensity of fluorescence could be recovered by Fe(II) ion, which provides a potential method to detect Fe(II) ions. The quenching and recovering mechanisms have also been investigated. It is suggested that the quenching mechanism is based on the combined effects of internal electron transfer and the inner filter effect. Finally, the recovering mechanism is based on the redox reactions between the Cr(VI) and Fe(II) ions.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
npj Clean Water
·
2025
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·1-16
·
IF 11.4
Keshta Basem E.,Yu Haojie,Wang Li,Yi Hong,Jian Shan,Uddin MD Alim,Ouyang Chenguang,Wang Yu,Yuan Xunchun,Zhang Yanhui,Jin Yang,Basit Abdul,Owais Malik Muhammad,Awan Khan Manqoosh
Anionic dyes contaminate water and severely disrupt aquatic ecosystems, urgently demanding effective treatment solutions for safety. This study explores the synthesis of unsaturated MIL-101(Cr) and its exceptional performance in removing anionic dyes from polluted water systems. The synthesized MIL-101(Cr) exhibits medium Lewis’s acid and strong Brønsted acid sites, a high specific surface area (>3000 m 2 /g), and a Zeta potential of 30 mV, contributing to its strong adsorption capability. Adsorption studies reveal Langmuir isotherm model fitting, with maximum adsorption capacities of 4231, 1266, and 568 mg/g for Acid Blue 92, Congo Red, and Acid Blue 90, respectively. The chemisorption process follows pseudo-second-order kinetics and is spontaneous and exothermic. MIL-101(Cr) demonstrates chemical and water stability, maintaining over 80% removal efficiency after five recycling cycles. This research provides valuable insights into treating anionic dye-contaminated wastewater using MIL-101(Cr) as an efficient adsorbent.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2014
·
IF 2.086
Songjing Wang,Peng Li,Lianyi Shao,Kaiqiang Wu,Xiaoting Lin,Miao Shui,Nengbing Long,Dongjie Wang,Jie Shu
In this article, LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 and LiNi 0.4 Cr 0.15 Mn 1.45 O 4 are prepared by the tartaric acid-assisted sol–gel method. It can be found that Cr doping not only can suppress the formation of impurity phase in the final product but also can increase the cation ordering in the spinel structure. Morphology observation reveals that the introduction of tartaric acid in the preparation leads to a controlled cubic morphology and a narrow particle size distribution . It is clear that both LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 and LiNi 0.4 Cr 0.15 Mn 1.45 O 4 consist of octahedrons with the particle size ranging from 0.5 to 1.5 μm. Charge/discharge tests show that LiNi 0.4 Cr 0.15 Mn 1.45 O 4 can deliver a higher initial discharge capacity (143.9 mAh g −1 ) than that of undoped LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 (136.6 mAh g −1 ). After 40 cycles, the reversible discharge capacity of LiNi 0.4 Cr 0.15 Mn 1.45 O 4 can be still maintained at 139.7 mAh g −1 . For comparison, LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 only shows a reversible discharge capacity of 127.7 mAh g −1 . It suggests that Cr substitution for Ni and Mn in the spinel structure can effectively improve the electrochemical performance of LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 27
·19174-19184
·
IF 3.9
Peixin Hu,Hechao Lu,Qinting He,Fang Ren,Juan Wu,Wei Jiang
In this work, intelligent pH-sensitive sensors (Fe3O4/RhB@PAM) for Cr(VI) detection were successfully synthesized based on polyacrylamide (PAM) and Rhodamine B (RhB) co-modified Fe3O4 nanocomposites. The characterization results indicated that the sensors had many favorable properties, including suitable size, stable crystal structure and excellent magnetic response performance (47.59 emu g−1). In addition, the fluorescence changes during the detection process indicated that Fe3O4/RhB@PAM were “ON–OFF” intelligent sensors. When the Fe3O4/RhB@PAM sensors were placed in acidic Cr(VI) solution (pH 4), PAM acted as a pH-responsive “gatekeeper” releasing RhB, and the fluorescence intensity of released RhB was weakened by the complexation of Cr(VI). Furthermore, the fluorescence changes of the magnetic sensors were remarkably specific for Cr(VI) even in the presence of other competitive cations, and the limit of detection (LOD) for Cr(VI) was lower (0.347 μM) than the value recommended by the World Health Organization (0.96 μM). All the results presented in this study showed that the Fe3O4/RhB@PAM sensors had significant potential for Cr(VI) detection in acidic environmental samples.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Desalination and Water Treatment
·
2024
·
IF 1
Jinfeng Yuan,Weidong Lu
Inorganic clays modified magnetic chitosan adsorbent (ICMMCA) was successfully prepared and systematically characterized in chemical structure and morphology. Effect of variables including initial pH and concentration of Cr(VI) in the solution, adsorption time, adsorption temperature and coexisting ions on the performance of ICMMCA in Cr(VI) removal from water were evaluated. Furthermore, the kinetic and thermodynamic studies were conducted to elucidate the adsorption mechanisms and thermodynamic characteristics of the adsorption process. The results demonstrated that the maximum Cr(VI) adsorption capacity of 94.67 mg/g could be achieved when the adsorbent loading was 1 g/L, the initial concentration of Cr(VI) was 100 mg/L, the adsorption time was 60 min and solution pH was at 5. The adsorption data could be well fitted by the Freundlich isotherm model. The thermodynamic parameters indicated that the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. The adsorption process could be described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CELLULOSE
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 6
·3389-3406
·
IF 6.123
Lang Daning,Xu Xia,Wu Ronglan,Wang Wei,Shi Ming,Jia Ke,Chen Shifei,Wang Jide
A cellulosic material has been synthesized that could efficiently and selectively adsorb organic and inorganic contaminants from aqueous solutions without interference from competing adsorption sites. Cellulose-graft-tetraethylenepentamine molecular imprinted polymer (C-TEPA-MIP) was synthesized by using 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) as the template. The C-TEPA-MIP adsorbent could adsorb 4-NP and Cr(VI) simultaneously and selectively, without being affected by the competitive adsorption sites of each of these pollutants. The adsorption of 4-NP was predominantly due to the imprinted sites of 4-NP in C-TEPA-MIP that were located inside of the adsorbent, whereas that of Cr(VI) was primarily due to the amine groups of TEPA found on the surface of the adsorbent. Compared with the non-imprint polymer synthesized without the template, C-TEPA-MIP showed higher selectivity for both 4-NP and Cr(VI) in unitary and binary systems. In addition, C-TEPA-MIP exhibited good stability and recyclability for 4-NP, which makes it a promising candidate material for applications concerning wastewater treatment. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2019
·
IF 4.784
Lanlan Li,Zhiyang Wei,Xiaowei Liu,Yunhe Yang,Chenxun Deng,Zhimin Yu,Zhi Guo,Jianghong Shi,Chengzhu Zhu,Wei Guo,Zhenjie Sun
Chitosan (CS) is an attractive bio-adsorbent in pollutant removal due to its environment-friendly properties and abundant adsorption sites. However, the weak mechanical properties and strong dissolubility in acidic conditions of CS hinder its wide application. Herein, a facile method was proposed to fabricate polydopamine (PDA) and CS cross-linked graphene oxide (GO) (GO/CS/PDA) composite aerogel for Cr (VI) removal. GO was cross-linked with CS, forming a reinforced and three-dimensional macroporous structure; the introduced PDA was simultaneously cross-linked with CS and GO, providing more abundant nanopores and active sites for Cr(VI) removal. Based on the batch experiment results, GO/CS/PDA exhibited an optimized mass ratio (1:20:2) of GO, CS, and PDA for the most effective Cr(VI) adsorption; the adsorption removal rate of Cr(VI) was pH dependent, with the highest removal rate at pH = 3.0. The pseudo-second-order kinetic and Freundlich models were more suitable for fitting the adsorption kinetics and adsorption isotherms, respectively, and the maximum adsorption capacity for GO/CS/PDA was 312.05 mg/g at 298 K. Thermodynamics parameters indicated that the adsorption was a spontaneous and exothermic process. The excellent mechanical integrity and reusable adsorption performance of GO/CS/PDA promise the adsorbent with satisfactory reusability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
生物材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Optical Materials
·
2024
·
IF 0
Yonghang Li,Yang Lu,Haonan Ju,Wei Wang,Dong Tu,Hongyu Lu,Jiayu Wang,Hua Zou
Near-infared phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes (NIR pc-LEDs) are next-generation NIR light sources due to their long life, low cost, and compactness. Unfortunately, there is a lack of efficient NIR-II phosphors with high efficiency and large full width at half-maximum (fwhm) that can be excited by violet LED. Here, a series of Cr3+/Ni2+-codoped LiAlSiO4 with unprecedented emission peaking at 1150 nm (∼1000–1400 nm, fwmh ∼191 nm) were synthesized via a solid-state reaction. More importantly, the phosphors exhibit high efficiency and excellent thermal stability under violet emission excitation. Moreover, the NIR pc-LED devices as a NIR-II light source have been fabricated through a combination violet LED and optimized LiAlSiO4:Cr3+/Ni2+ phosphors, which are well applied to high-penetration imaging and nondestructive fruit damage inspection. These results indicate that the LiAlSiO4:Cr3+/Ni2+ phosphors have great potential applications as NIR light sources.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
电子器件
✓ 已验证
DOI
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Zhimin Lv,Yifeng Zhang,Ming Fang,Xiaoli Tan
Exploring high-efficiency and low-cost catalysts for reducing Cr(VI) is one of the key problems in solving Cr(VI)-containing wastewater. In this paper, bimetallic Ni- and Co-based carbon sphere (Ni x Co y @NCS) was prepared by a simple hydrothermal-pyrolysis route, in which Ni-Co nanoalloys were uniformly dispersed on N -doped carbon sphere with average nanoparticles of 37.5 nm. The catalytic reduction performance of the hybrid catalyst Ni x Co y @NCS for Cr(VI) can be optimized by manipulation stoichiometry, and the catalytic ability of the Ni 1 Co 1 @NCS was much higher than that of other samples. This is because the synergy between Co and Ni NPs promotes the dehydrogenation efficiency of formic acid and the N doping improves the electron transport efficiency of the catalyst, and the strong protection of N -doped carbon for NPs ensured its excellent recycling ability and durability. In the existence of coexisting ions, the catalytic efficiency of the Ni 1 Co 1 @NCS is not affected at all. The reduction mechanism is mainly because of the active hydrogen during the dehydrogenation pathway of formic acid. This paper demonstrates that bimetallic Ni-Co-based materials have higher catalytic capacity than monometallic Ni or co-based materials.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）