Journal of CO2 Utilization
·
2020
·
IF 5.993
Guangyong Shi,Wei Xu,Jichao Wang,Ye Yuan,Somboon Chaemchuen,Francis Verpoort
The coordination of pyridylcarboxylate (isonicotinic acid, IN) with copper (II) fabricates a Cu(IN)-MOF. The characteristic properties of the Cu(IN)-MOF are obtained via different analysis techniques such as XRD, SEM, BET, ICP, TG, etc. The advantage of copper(II) coordinated with a bi-functional organic linker (IN), containing a pyridyl and carboxylate group, is demonstrated by the chemical properties of which the Cu(II)-based MOF exhibits excellent catalytic performance for the CO 2 carboxylation of terminal alkynes. No noble-metal, co-catalyst, or additives are required to execute the reaction. The effectiveness of the Cu(IN)-MOF was demonstrated with a variety of substrates (>11). Moreover, the Cu(IN)-MOF, as a heterogeneous catalyst, can be recycled at least 5 times retaining its excellent catalytic performance. Herein, we report the first copper (II) metal-organic framework (Cu(IN)-MOF) applied for the carboxylation of alkynes with CO 2 demonstrating several advantages such as stable catalyst, avoiding the use of an expensive noble-metal, straightforward synthesis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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催化
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化学工程
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2022
·Vol. 27
·期 22
·7683
·
IF 4.927
Meng-Fei Guo,Huan-Huan Zhang,Ping Zhong,Jin-Di Xu,Shan-Shan Zhou,Fang Long,Ming Kong,Qian Mao,Song-Lin Li
Cicadae Periostracum (CP) is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb derived from the slough that is molted from the nymph of the insectCryptotympana pustulataFabricius. Washing with water to remove residual silt is a primary processing method of CP that is recommended by the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, but how washing methods affect the quality and bioactivity of CP is unknown. In this study, the quality and bioactivity of non-washed CP (CP-NW), post-molting-washed CP (CP-WAT), and pre-molting-washed CP (CP-WBT) were comparatively investigated. The quality of these CP samples was evaluated in terms of the UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS-based chemical profiling and semi-quantification of 39N-acetyldopamine oligomers (belonging to six chemical types), the HPLC-UV-based quantification of 17 amino acids, the ICP-MS-based quantification of four heavy metals, and the contents of ash; the bioactivities of the samples were compared regarding their anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. It was found that, compared with CP-NW, both CP-WBT and CP-WAT had significantly lower contents of ash and heavy metals. Moreover, compared with CP-WAT, CP-WBT contained lower levels of total ash, acid-insoluble ash, and heavy metals and higher contents ofN-acetyldopamine oligomers and amino acids. It also had enhanced anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. A Spearman’s correlation analysis found that the contents ofN-acetyldopamine oligomers and free amino acids were positively correlated with the anti-oxidant/-inflammatory activities of CP. All these results suggest that pre-molting washing can not only remove the residual silt but can also avoid the loss of the bioactive components and assure higher bioactivities. It is concluded that pre-molting washing could enhance the quality and bioactivity of CP and should be a superior alternative method for the primary processing of qualified CP.Keywords:Cicadae Periostracum;primary processing;pre/post-molting washing;quality;bioactivity
研究领域:
药用植物学
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药物化学
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中药学
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
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2022
·Vol. 26
·期 4
·917-927
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IF 2.747
Zhang Lang,Chang Shiying,Lu Xingjie,Han Tao,Jin Ruoheng,Zhao Tenglong,Fang Dong,xie Ming,Wang Mingjun,Yi Jianhong
Vanadate-based synthesis of battery electrodes has become a topic of research interest due to the high lithium storage performance. However, the rapid capacity decay seriously hinders its practical application. In order to improve the potential for Co 3 V 2 O 8 (CVO) as an electrode in lithium batteries, a Na 5 V 12 O 32 nanowire precursor with a smooth surface was obtained using the hydrothermal method. Next, the CVO nanowires assembled by nanosheets were fabricated by cation exchange from the Na 5 V 12 O 32 precursor. Finally, the elemental phosphorus-coated CVO was successfully synthesized by a custom furnace. The characterization of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-ES) quantified the ratio of P and CVO, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed the presence and coverage. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) further demonstrated the existence and morphology of P and CVO. Meanwhile, electrochemical measurements illustrated the stable lithium storage and notable rate performance of the P-CVO electrode as compared to AN-CVO. The P-CVO electrode holds a higher stable cycle performance after 190 cycles, with discharge specific capacity of 415.3 mA h g −1 and capacity retention of 97% at a current density of 1.0 A g −1 (872 mA h g −1 , 2.0 A g −1 , 98.8%), versus AN-CVO with 320.6 mA h g −1 (capacity retention of 79.5%) after only 100 cycles. Thence, the synthetic strategy provides a potential solution to enhance the stability of electrodes for high-performance lithium-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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能量存储
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
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2023
·Vol. 332
·期 12
·5035-5043
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IF 1.6
Li Lin,Qian Zhenghua,Zhang Hengrui,Duan Xilei,Liu Xueyang,Zhang Qiang,Qiao Yanbo
The porous compound generated from the reaction of 4-[tris(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]benzoic acid (H4MTB) with actinide Th in simulated high-level radioactive waste can adsorb Ru, which can separate Th and Ru by more than 68.1 and 37.3%, respectively, in simulated high-level radioactive waste. The waste liquid before and after separation was vitrified with borosilicate glass and iron phosphate glass. The composition and morphology of the glasses were characterized by XRD, SEM and ICP‒OES, and the product consistency test was used to measure the chemical durability of the glasses. The chemical stability and waste loading of the glasses after the separation of actinide and noble metal elements was significantly improved. This work is of great significance for the recovery and utilization of actinide and noble metal elements in high-level radioactive waste and the optimization of the vitrification process of radioactive waste.
研究领域:
核化学
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放射性废物管理
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材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
PLACENTA
·
2024
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IF 3
Gaoying Wang,Ruirui Dong,Haijian Zhao,Ningzhen Ye,Jing Wang,Jing Cheng,Xinrui Shi,Liang Luo,Ting Zhang
Background Abnormal bile acid metabolism leading to changes in placental function during pregnancy. To determine whether endoplasmic reticulum protein 29 (ERp29) can mediate the pregnancy effects of cholestasis by altering the level of trophoblast cell apoptosis. Methods ERp29 in serum of 66 intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) pregnant women and 74 healthy were detected by ELISA. Subcutaneous injection of ethinyl estradiol (E2) was used to induce ICP in pregnant rats. Taurocholic acid (TCA) was used to simulate the ICP environment, and TGF-β1 was added to induce the epithelial mesenchymal transformation (EMT) process. The scratch, migration, and invasion test were used to detect the EMT process. ERp29 overexpression/knockdown vector were constructed and transfected to verify the role of ERp29 in the EMT process. Downstream gene was obtained through RNA-seq. Results Compared with the healthy pregnant women, the expression levels of ERp29 in serum of ICP pregnancy women were significantly increased (P < 0.001). ERp29 in the placenta tissue of the ICP pregnant rats increased significantly, and the level of apoptosis increased. The placental tissues of the ICP had high expression of E-cadherin and low expression of N-cadherin, snail1, vimentin. After HTR-8/SVneo cells were induced by TCA, EMT was inhibited, while the ERp29 increased. Cell and animal experiments showed that, knockdown of ERp29 reduced the inhibition of EMT, the ICP progress was alleviated. Overexpression of FOS salvaged the inhibitory effects of ERp29 on cell EMT. Discussion The high level of ERp29 in placental trophoblast cells reduced FOS mRNA levels, inhibited the EMT process and aggravated the occurrence and development of ICP.
研究领域:
妇产科学
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分子生物学
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细胞生物学
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病理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
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2022
·
IF 5.089
Cong Wang,Gang Li,Hongchen Guo
Compared with the mainstream approaches of doping the active metal in the MOFs structure and post-synthetic modification, it is more convenient to directly use the coordinatively unsaturated metal sites of MOFs for catalytic reactions. Herein, two forms of Ni-MIL-77 (1D Ni-MIL-77 and 3D MIL-77) were prepared using one-pot method and characterized by ICP-AES, XRD, FT-IR, XPS and SEM. Among them, 1D Ni-MIL-77 without high temperature heat treatment exhibited a better heterogeneous catalytic ethylene dimerization activity that was up to 989.6 g pro. /(g cat. ·h) (TOF=5544 h −1 ) and the selectivity of 1-butene could reach 93.3% at the optimal conditions. In addition, a probable Cossee-Arlman-like mechanism was proposed. By studying the catalyst structure after reaction, it was found that the reason for limited reuse was the hydrolysis products of the co-catalyst covered the catalysts.
研究领域:
催化
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材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2024
·
IF 5.6
Yongsheng Zhang,Jian Yuan,Rui Gao,Yang Zhao,Zefu Ye,Zhujun Zhu,Peihua Zhang,Lei Zhang,Wangbao Yin,Suotang Jia
Ash content, as a crucial indicator of coal quality, its rapid and accurate determination is pivotal to improve the energy utilization of coal and reduce environmental pollution. Traditional spectroscopic methods face significant challenges in acquiring accurate information from coal samples due to the notorious matrix effects arising from their complex composition, vast molecular structure, and diverse coal types. In this study, the feasibility of total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) combined with partial least squares (PLS) for the determination of coal ash was firstly investigated based on the TXRF being unaffected by matrix effects. Firstly, coal samples were prepared as suspensions, and the effects of sample particle size and different dispersants on the results of TXRF analyses were evaluated. The accuracy and applicability of the chosen sample preparation strategies were further validated using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and two certified reference materials (CRMs). Subsequently, based on the analysis of 19 coal samples, the impact of three different predictive variables on the performance of the PLS model was investigated: (a) TXRF full spectrum normalized by the net intensity of the internal standard; (b) net intensity of characteristic peaks for 12 elements (Al, Si, K, Ca, Ti, Fe, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, and Sr) normalized by the net intensity of the internal standard; (c) concentrations of the aforementioned 12 elements. The results demonstrate that the PLS model constructed usingthe TXRF full spectrum normalized by the net intensity of the internal standard exhibits the best predictive capabilities, with the determination coefficient of calibration set (R 2 ) and mean square error (MSE) of the prediction set reaching 0.9736 and 0.99 %, respectively. Moreover, the measurement accuracy of this model was six times greater than that obtained with traditional X-ray fluorescence (XRF). Presented analytical results display the possibilities of combining TXRF with PLS for coal quality evaluation.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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能源资源
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 3.414
Yi Tao,Surun Huang,Jizhong Yan,Weidong Li,Baochang Cai
Ethnopharmacological relevance Achyranthes bidentata Blume (AB) is a well-known traditional Chinese medicine for treating osteoporosis and bone fracture. In the current, researches on pharmacological mechanism of AB mostly focused on molecular pathways, knowledge about its metabolic signatures is largely unclear. This study aims to develop an integrative metabolomics and metallomic approach for deciphering the biochemical basis of anti-osteoporosis effects of raw and salt-processed AB. Method Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) were combined for metabolomic and metallomic profiling of rats serum, liver and kidney derived from the sham group, model group, E2, raw and salt-processed AB treated groups. Meanwhile, micro-CT and biomechanical analysis were carried out to ensure the success of the osteoporosis model and to validate the anti-osteoporosis effect of raw and salt-processed AB. Partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was employed to screen potential biomarkers and the MetaboAnalyst and KEGG PATHWAY Database were used to investigate the metabolic pathway. Results Raw and salt-processed AB protected the rats against osteoporosis, as evidenced by the restoration of the alkaline phosphatase activity, osteocalcin concentration, urine calcium/creatinine ratio and urine phosphorus/creatinine ratio. The combination of PCA and PLS-DA revealed deviations in ninety-four differential biomarkers between raw AB treated group and model group. The identified biomarkers were primarily engaged in the metabolic pathways including galactose metabolism, urea cycle, arginine and proline metabolism, alanine metabolism, lactose degradation, ammonia recycling and glycine and serine metabolism. The levels of these biomarkers showed significant alterations and a tendency to be restored to normal values in raw and salt-processed AB treated osteoporosis rats. Of note, the levels of trace elements, such as Zn, Se, Mn, Cu and Fe, were elevated after raw and salt-processed AB treatment. Finally, a correlation network diagram was constructed to show the biomarkers perturbed by raw and salt-processed AB. Conclusion Our findings indicate that raw and salt-processed AB has positive effects on osteoporosis rats. Meanwhile, metabolomic and metallomic method coupled with metabolites enrichment analysis and pattern recognition serves as a useful tool for revealing the action mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine.
研究领域:
药理学
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代谢组学
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中医药
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骨质疏松研究
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
·
2021
·Vol. 28
·期 6
·1737-1747
·
IF 2.496
Jiang Haoxi,Zhao Yingying,Lin Jing,Chen Yifei,Wang Sheng
Highly dispersed palladium nanoparticles (NPs) supported on UiO-66 as catalyst for CO 2 methanation were prepared by supercritical fluid deposition (SFD). As a result, the most suitable Pd precursor salt and co-solvent are Na 2 PdCl 4 and ethanol/DMF, respectively. The best SFD process condition to deposit the Pd precursor on UiO-66 is 40 °C, 10 MPa and 2 h. Under the above condition, 4% Pd/UiO-66 exhibits the highest activity with 53% of CO 2 conversion and 95% of CH 4 selectivity while the turnover frequency (TOF) value is 3669.4 h −1 . The catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, TEM, XPS, TGA, CO-DRIFTS and ICP-OES to investigate the structure–activity relationship. The 4% Pd/UiO-66 with the average size of 2.2 nm of Pd prepared in assistance of supercritical fluid behaved the similar activity as the 6%Pd/UiO-66 with average size of 9.7 nm of Pd prepared by sol–gel method. It is showed prospect of technique for reducing noble metal loading resulting from high dispersion effect.
研究领域:
催化
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材料科学
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化学工程
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization
·
2021
·Vol. 15
·期 6
·4849-4857
·
IF 2.431
Xu Yi,Kutsanedzie Felix Y. H.,Ali Shujat,Wang Pingyue,Li Chunyan,Ouyang Qin,Li Huanhuan,Chen Quansheng
Lead ion (Pb 2+ ) accumulation in food consumed by humans and animals possess health threats and effects. The development of a senor for its monitoring at its minutest accumulation in edible materials becomes an antidote to safeguarding human lives. A fabricated fluorescence-based sensor made of carboxyl modified upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), gold nanorods (GNRs), and cysteamine (Cys) were used as energy donor, receptor and a bridge respectively for the rapid sensing of Pb 2+ in Matcha. The UCNPs-Cys-GNRs sensor showed weak fluorescence signals due to the FRET, and was inhibited in the presence of Pb 2+ to form a complex with Cys, and the consequent recovery of fluorescence signals. Under optimized conditions, a good linear relationship was established between the relative fluorescence intensity and Pb 2+ concentrations from 1 to 100 μM with a low detection limit (LOD) of 0.5 μM. The developed sensor was applied to detect Pb 2+ in Matcha samples with recoveries within 93.99—102.16% and relative standard deviations (RSD) < 8%. Satisfactory results (p > 0.05) were obtained upon validation using a standard inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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食品科学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2023
·
IF 11.2
Xu Su,Han Fang,Hao Yang,Fangfang Zou,Gang Li,Lian Wang,Hongxin Liao,Wei Guan,Xuebu Hu
Polysaccharides can be potential binders for lithium-ion batteries due to their strong adhesion through numerous hydroxyl groups . As a novel waterborne lithiated polysaccharide derivative, cellulose sulfate lithium (CSL) is successfully synthesized and used as the binder for LiFePO 4 (LFP) cathode. The chemical structure of CSL is verified by FTIR-ATR, XRD, C 13 -NMR, GPC , EA , ICP and TGA . Compared to LFP cathode using polyvinylidene difluoride binder, electrochemical measurements show that the LFP cathode using CSL (LFP-CSL) has lower polarization and better rate performance owing to higher lithium-ion conductivity of CSL. The result of morphological analysis indicates that CSL binder can maintain an integrated LFP cathode structure during hundreds of cycles. As a result, the LFP-CSL cathode exhibits a discharge capacity of 133.4 mAh g −1 and maintains remarkable cycle stability with retention of 93.1 % after 300 cycles at 1C. These findings provide novel insights into the rational design of the binders for the LFP cathode.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
·
能源存储
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2021
·
IF 7.46
Lihong Zhou,Yamin Xiong,Hui Wang,Aihong Yin,Xueying Zhang,Huiling Li,Qinghua Fu,Peili Huang
Monitoring copper (Cu) species in bio-samples is critical for the investigation and auxiliary diagnosis of Cu-metabolism disorders. Herein, a target-triggered DNAzyme walker, consisting of Carboxyfluorescein (FAM)-labeled substrates of the Cu-DNAzyme (Cu-Sub) coated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) ( [email protected] track) and the enzyme chain of the Cu-DNAzyme (Cu-Enzy) functionalized magnetic beads ( [email protected] 3D walking unit), was designed for the sensitive detection of copper species. Upon addition of copper ion (Cu 2+ ), DNAzyme was activated and triggered the walking process, thereby releasing FAM-labeled fragments and recovering fluorescence. When compared with free-running Cu-Enzy or co-conjugated Cu-Enzy on AuNPs walking units, the [email protected] walking unit exhibited a higher cleavage efficiency, shorter detection time (40 min), and a lower limit of detection (LOD = 3 nM). This improved performance was mainly attributed to multivalent interactions between the 3D track and the 3D walking unit which dramatically increased the affinity and cleavage efficiency. Importantly, good accuracy was observed for copper species analysis in clinical serum samples (n = 130), relative to other instrumentation, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) ( P > 0.01). The serum detection data indicated that total, exchangeable and relative exchangeable Cu variables could serve as potential indicators for the auxiliary diagnosis of Cu-related disorders. Thus, our target-triggered DNAzyme walker provides improved technical support for the in-depth study of clinical Cu metabolic-related diseases.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物化学
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纳米技术
·
临床诊断
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子